山西省长治市白云中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省长治市白云中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---HaveyoubeentotheUnitedStates?---Yes,onlyonce.I_____thereonlyforsevendays.A.havestayed

B.wasstaying

C.stayed

D.hadstayed参考答案：C2.---HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped_____.A.though

B.instead

C.either

D.too参考答案：A3.TheOlympicGames,theworld’sgreatestsportingevent,advocatetheprinciple

mattersisnotwinningbutparticipating.A.thatwhat B.which C.what D.how参考答案：A

4.Ratherthan

boringTVshows,healwaysprefers

originalnovelsA.watch;read

B.watching;readC.watch;toreadD.towatch;reading参考答案：C略5.---Ifailedmydrivingtestyesterday.

---Nevermind.__________.

A.Betterlucknexttime

B.Betterlatethannever

C.Nopains,nogains

D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone参考答案：A略6.Whenaskedformyviewsabouttheteachingjob,ItoldthejournaliststhatIfound______indeeddemandingbutrewarding.A.myself

B.them

C.it

D.this参考答案：C7.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He____.A.musthavedisappointed

B.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointed

D.couldn’tbedisappointed参考答案：B8.Kateis________skiing.Herfavouriteseasoniswinterwhenitoftensnows.A．tiredof

B．fedupwithC．wildabout D．curiousabout参考答案：Cbewildabout“热衷于……”，符合题意。9.—KellygavemeavividaccountofhertriptoMountTaiafterherreturn.—Oh,really!Thatis________Iaminterestedin.A.why B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：B10.TheAntarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.which B.where C.that D.aboutwhich参考答案：D略11.

volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While参考答案：D略12.I’mconsidering_______awashingmachine,whichisconsidered_______agreathelptomywife.A.buying;tobe

B.buying;beingC.tobuy;being

D.tobuy;tobe参考答案：A13.Many_______ofyearslater,thefirstextremelysmallplantsbegantoappearonthesurfaceofthewater.

A.millions

B.million

C.millionof

D.millionsof参考答案：A略14.______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.

A.Keeping;rise

B.Keeping;rising

C.Tokeep;risen

D.Havingkept,torise参考答案：B略15.Thelatesttrendisthe“A4waistchallenge”______womentakephotoswithaA4-sizedpaperplacedinfrontoftheirmidriffs(上腹部).A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：最新的趋势是A4腰挑战。女性把A4纸放在上腹部前面然后拍照。先行词是“A4waistchallenge”，表示抽象的地点，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where来引导定语从句，故B项正确。21.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B略17.Ihavelittledoubtabouthiscompetence;______,heiswell-qualifiedforthejob.A.although

B.because

C.moreover

D.yet参考答案：C略18.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.tobeseated B.seatingC.tobeseating D.seated参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：飞行员让飞机上所有乘客在飞机降落时保持坐好。beseated表示“坐着”，强调一种状态，这里的remain是系动词，remainseated就相当于beseated，故用过去分词形式。故正确答案为D。二、单词拼写19.Hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowninggirlwithout___________(犹豫).参考答案：hesitation

三、阅读理解20.Somespidershuntontheground,othersbuildwebstotraptheirfood,butthegrasswaterspidercatchesitspreybyrunningalongthesurfaceofthewater.Thisspecialwaterspiderlivesonthegrassybanksofstreamswheremosquitoes,damselfliesandotherinsectscometofeedandbreed.AlthoughitisoneofthelargestspidersinNewZealand,ithasanunusualability.Itdoesn’tdisturbthewaterasitwaitsforitsmeal,andthereisbarelyaripple(波纹)whenitskims(掠过)acrossthesurfaceatlightningspeedtocatchitsprey.Grasswaterspidersdealswiftlywithlargerinsectslikedamselfliesbypullingtheirheadsunderthewaterandholdingthemthereuntiltheydrown.Afterameal,thegrasswaterspiderspendsuptohalfanhourgrooming(修饰)itself.Itwipesitseighteyes,brushesitsantennae(触角),andtakesspecialcaretocleanthehairsonitsbody.Itisthehairsthattraptinybubbles(泡沫)ofairsothatthespidercanrundownablade(叶片)ofgrassandstayunderwaterforuptoanhourwhenitisfrightened.Thehairsalsokeepthespiderdry,evenunderwater.Itisonlywhenthefemalespideriscaringfortheyoungthatshedoesnothuntonthewater.Aftermating,sheproducesalargeeggsac(囊),whichshecarriesaroundforfiveweeks.Oncetheeggsstarttohatch,sheattachesthesactosomebladesofgrassorathistle.Shethentearsthesacopenandreleasesthetinyspidersintothenurseryweb.

1.Howdoesthegrasswaterspiderkillitsprey?A.inaweb

B.bydrowning

C.bypoisoning

D.withitsantennae2.Thewriterdescribesthespecialspideras“special”because_______.A.itwalksonwater

B.ithaseighteyesC.ofitshairyappearance

D.ofthewayitproducesitsyoung3.Thepassagetellsusthatthespider______.A.feedsgrassandthistlestoitsyoung.B.livesonbladesofgrassunderthewaterC.livesinthegrassonthebanksofstreamsD.eatsame