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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年贵州应用技术职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.
A.isbeingbuilt
B.hasbuilt
C.isbuilding
D.willbebuilt答案:A2.Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecast(演出人员)make"OpenSeason"funforkidsandadults.It'sagreatstartforSony'sanimationstudio.
Boogisafull-growngrizzly(灰熊)bearthathasbeenraisedamonghumansbyparkrangerBeth.Hehasawarmplacetolive,allthefoodhewants,andissafefromhunters.
However,whenhecrossespathswiththespastic(大脑性麻痹的)muledeerElliot,allthatchanges.Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtorelease(释放)himbackintothewild.
OnceBoogfindshimselfinthegreatoutdoors,hehasnoideawhattodo.Hegetslost,can'tfindfood,andisattackedbyunfriendlyforestcutters.BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization(文明).Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?
Themoviealsohasareallystrongvoicecast.MartinLawrencevoicesBoog,andhisattitudeandpersona(人格面具)perfectlyfitthebear.ThesamegoesforAstonKutcherasElliot.Evenifyoucan'tstandhimintherealworld,you'llbesurprisedhowwellhebringstheannoyingdeertolifeinthemovie.
Theanimationin"OpenSeason"isalsoexcellent.Thecharactersarequitecartoonish,butthehairisrealisticlookingandthemovementsarefantastic.Thebodylanguageaddsalottotheperformancesofthecharacters.
小题1:What’sthekeyfactor(因素)thattheBoogneedtosurvivehimselfinthewild?A.Hewantstoseekacomfortablesettlement.B.It’sthoughtthattheBoogisbeyondcontrol.C.TheBoogisrequiredtofindenoughfood.D.TheBoogiseagertomakenewfriends.小题2:WhoistheenemyoftheBoog?A.ElliotB.BethC.hunterD.Martin小题3:Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedword“makeit”inthefourthparagraph?A.cometoB.succeedinC.turnoutD.holdout小题4:Thetextingeneralisabout_________.A.“OpenSeason”tobringfunforkidsandadults.B.ThefunnybearBoogandtheannoyingdeerElliot.C.ThegrizzlybeerBoogandtheparkrangerBeth.D.Areallystrongvoicecastofthe“OpenSeason”答案:小题1:B小题2:C小题3:B小题4:A解析:小题1:细节理解题。从第三段“Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtoreleasehimbackintothewild.”可以得出结论。小题2:推理判断题。从第四段“Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?”可以得出结论。小题3:词义理解题。从第四段“BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization.”可以猜测出来。小题4:主旨大意题。从第一段第一句topicsentence可知。“Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecastmake‘OpenSeason’funforkidsandadults.”3.Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphalt(柏油)roads?
Tenyearsago,thisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondt,aDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.Theresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutside.
Theheat-collectorisasystemofconnectedwaterpipes.Mostofthemranfromonesideofthestreettotheother,justundertheasphaltroad.Some,however,divedeepintotheground.
Whenthestreetsurfacegetshotinsummer,waterpumpedthroughthepipespicksupthisheatandtakesitundergroundthroughoneofthedivingpipes.Atadepthof100metresliesanaturalaquifer(蓄水层)intowhichseveralheatexchangers(交换器)havebeenbuilt.Thehotwaterfromthestreetrunsthroughtheseexchangers,warningtheground-water,beforereturningtothesurfacethroughanotherpipe.Theaquiferisthususedasaheatstore.
Inwinter,theworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.
小题1:Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.AriandeBondtgothisideafromhisboss.B.Large,flat,blacksurfacesneedtobebuiltincities.C.TheDutchengineer’ssystemhasbeenwidelyused.D.Heatcanalsobecollectedfromasphaltroads.小题2:Forwhatpurposearethedivingpipesused?
A.Toabsorbheatfromthesun.B.Tostoreheatforfutureuse.C.Toturnsolarenergyintoheatenergy.D.Tocarryheatdownbelowthesurface.小题3:Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat__
A.somepipeshavetobere-arrangedinwinterB.thesystemcandomorethanwarmingupthebuildingC.theexchangerswillpickupheatfromthestreetsurfaceD.lessheatmaybecollectedinwinterthaninsummer小题4:Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?
A.Whatweshalldoifthesystemgoeswrong.B.Whatweshalldoiftherearenoasphaltroads.C.Howthesystemcoolsthebuildinginsummer.D.Howthesystemcollectsheatinspringandautumn答案:小题1:D小题2:D小题3:B小题4:C解析:小题1:细节判断题。由文章第二段最后一句可以得出答案。小题2:细节判断题。由文章第四段第一句话的内容可以得出答案。小题3:推理判断题。由文章最后一段最后一句的内容可知,这一系统不仅能给楼房供暖,还可以使牛路上的冰雪融化。小题4:文章结构题。前面谈到这一系统的工作原理以及冬天怎么给楼房供暖,下文应该讲的夏天怎么给楼房降温。4.ThecompanyinSuzhouproducedquantitiesoffirst-classsilk,mostofthem
____toEurope.A.sellingB.soldC.weresoldD.areselling答案:B解析:都好不能连接两个句子,故选择B项,句子后半部分为独立主格结构。A项为逻辑错误。【标签】独立主格结构5.—Tom,whynotcomeyesterday?
—I_____,butIhadaquiteimportantmeeting.答案:D6.It'snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.______theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.[
]
A.Tohavehad
B.Havinghad
C.Have
D.Having答案:D7.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?
—_____
—Imeanwherethesubwayis.
A.It'soverthere.
B.Ibegyourpardon?
C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.
D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案:B8.阅读下面文章,回答问题。
(A)
TheTajMahalisconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture(建筑).ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.
TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor(皇帝)ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect(建筑师),UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643.TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble(大理石)path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.
TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriver.Butbeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned(监禁)byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.
1.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor____.
A.Mumtaz
B.Shah
C.EitherMumtazorShah
D.BothMumtazandShah
2.Thepassagemainlytellsus____.
A.whytheTajMahalwasbuilt
B.thelovestorybetweenShahandMumtaz
C.someinformationabouttheTajMahal
D.theTajMahal—theprideofIndians
3.Formthepassagewecanlearnthat____.
A.theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbefore.
B.theTajMahaldoesn'texistnow.
C.theTajMahalhascompletelychanged.
D.theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.
(B)
Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimmingintheicywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳爱好者协会)andithasmorethan2000members.Theoldestis84yearsoldandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersarefromallwalksoflife.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students…
Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelake,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.
Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’shealth.
BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69,andheoncesufferedfromhearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-swimmingonhealth.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Themembersarefromallwalksoflife”mean?
A.Themembersdodifferentjobsatdifferentplaces.
B.TheycomefromallpartsofBeijing.
C.Theyarepersonsofdifferentages.
D.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung.
5.Thewinter-swimmersareabletoswimintheicywaters,evenonsnowydaysbecause
.
A.theyarenotafraidofcoldness
B.theyoftenswimintheicywaters
C.theyknowthattheycanbenefit(得益)fromit
D.winter-swimmingcanmakepeoplehealthy
6.Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijingbecause
.
A.moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminBeijing
B.itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummer
C.winter-swimmersarebravemen
D.winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodtoone’shealth
7.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.PeopleinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinter
B.Winter-swimming—ACraze(狂热)inBeijing
C.PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimming
D.Winter-swimmersAreBraveMen答案:1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B解析:1、从第二段第一句话“TheTajMahalwasbuilt……knownasMumtazMaha……”可以推断出泰姬陵是为“MumtazMaha”所建立的。因此A项为正确选项。2、通过整篇文章的意思,可以推断出这是一篇有关泰姬陵的文章。所以C项符合题意。3、从开头以及第二段末的相关信息中,可以得出,D为正确选项,泰姬陵现在是比较著名的旅游胜地。4、“allwalksoflife”是“各行各业”的意思,所以A正确。5、从“Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.”这句话中可以得出B为正确选项。6、通过第三段以及后面的范例,可以看出很多人选择冬泳是因为冬泳对人的身体健康有益。7、通读全文,B项最适合文章的意思。9.Ifthedoctorarrivesintime,_______babieswillbesaved.
A.allthelittlepoor
B.theallpoorlittle
C.allthepoorlittle
D.thealllittlepoor答案:C10.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.
A.cost
B.situation
C.level
D.standard
2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.
A.noticed
B.stated
C.suggested
D.noted答案:D.B解析:1.livingstandard生活水准。2.state此处意为“(="make"sth.know,announce)宣布,通告,声明(口头的或书面的)”,如:Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(据宣布,事故中全部人员无一幸免。)suggest建议,是表示欲望意义的动词,从句中要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)。Note(=notice)“注意到”,如:Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.11.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.答案:A12.ImetJenniferinthestreet_____andshetoldmeshewouldgotostudyabroadnextmonth.答案:B13.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very答案:A解析:这里考查倍数句型及其省略,“倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as”表示A是B的多少倍。14.假设你是卜曼宜,你购买了一部某外国公司生产的手机,因有质量问题,要求该公司更换。请根据下列要点,用英文写一封电子邮件。
要点:1.问题:手机不响铃,不能发短信;该产品已售完,无法更换;型号新,无配件,无法维修。2.要求:公司应尽快予以更换。
注意:1.词数为100左右;
2.参考词汇:配件--sparepart;
3.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数);
4.已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。答案:DearSir,IamwritingtoyouforthemobilephoneofDephone-S250Iboughton20thApr.2008atTeleMallinWuhan,P.R.China.Tendaysafterthat,itdidn’tringandsendshortmessages.ThenItookittotheseller,butwastoldthatthemodelhadbeensoldoutandIhadtowaitatleastthreemonthsforanewone.Ihadnochoicebuttogototherepairman.Tomydisappointment,hesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.IwassodesperateonhearingthatforIcannotwaitthatlong.Therefore,Ihavetorequirethatyousendmeanewoneofthesamemodelwithinamonth.Thankyouforyourconsideration.Sincerelyyours,BuManyi解析:把握内容要点齐全,语言要丰富,结构要合理。全文可以用一般过去时为基调,结合主动语态与被动语态,使文章结构完整严密。语言要地道而精炼。15.LastsummerItookacourseon_____
poisonousgases.答案:A16.ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.
ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.
ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.
1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated
.
A.inspring
B.summer
C.inautumn
D.inwinter
2.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere
.
A.somepeoplefromEngland
B.theAmericanIndians
C.SarahJosephaHale
D.GovernorBradford
3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe
.
A.intheU.S.A.
B.inGreatBritain
C.inCanada
D.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.
B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.
C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.
D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.
5.Thepassagemainlytellsus
.
A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.
B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebrated
C.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday
D.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces答案:1-5
CAACB解析:1.第二段第二句话“Thatiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall…”中的latefall意思是“晚秋”。2.第二段后半部分讲述了来自英国的清教徒移民举办感恩节是为了感谢上帝使他们平安横渡大西洋到美洲。3.由第三段前两句可知NewEngland和Massachusetts是美国的两个洲。4.略5.综观全文可知,短文主要讲述了感恩节的来历以及人们庆祝此节日的不同方式。17.ThereportersaidthattheUFO_____easttowestwhenhesawit.答案:A18.Letusgooutandplayfootball,
?
A.willyou
B.shallwe
C.doyou
D.dowe答案:A19.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.
—Well,maybe_____
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it答案:D20.Shewasaverygoodwife,averycarefulmother,lookedafterherchildrenunceasingly,was__________
attachedtoherhusband.答案:D21.短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:每行只有一个错误,请按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜
线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。答案:1.our-their
2.去掉that
3.excited-exciting
4.warm前加the
5.was-is22.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium_____inBeijing.[
]A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hadbeencompleted
D.hasbeencompleted答案:A23.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory
wevisitedlastmonth?
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.when答案:C24.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.[
]
A.agreatmanyof
B.aplentyof
C.agreatnumberof
D.agreatdealof答案:C25.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave____-A.itB.thoseC.themD.one答案:D解析:“每人都有一个杯子”。表示泛指,相当与aglass26.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_________.A.sodoesJohnB.JohndoestooC.Johndoesn’ttooD.nordoesJohn答案:D解析:根据句意,后半句也表示否定意义。这里考倒装句的基本用法。27.Ilookedunder____bedandfound____bookIlostlastweek.答案:B28.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,____canbeveryeye-opening
andrewarding.答案:B29.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案:C30.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago___youlearnedthetechnique?A.that;whereB.where;whenC.where;whereD.where;that答案:D解析:从整个句子来分析,本题的主干是Wasitinthefactory_____youworked___youlearnedthetechnique?这一强调结构,youworkedfiveyearsago是定语从句,限定thefactory。31.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案:A32.短文改错。
此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。答案:1.before改为ago
2.friend
3.去掉the
4.best前加my
5.of改为for6.good改为well
7.I改为he
8.day-days
9.that改为whether
10.needed改为need33.—Canwemeettomorrowmorning?
—Notinthemorning,I’mafraid.I___________.A.willbeworkingB.willworkC.amabouttoworkD.amgoingtowork答案:A解析:根据语境可知,对方问的是明天上午能否见面,暗示work这动作将发生在明天早上,所以用将来进行时。34.—ForeigntradehasbeendevelopingveryfastinGuangdong.
—Yes.GuangdongisChina’slargestprovince___foreigntradevolume.A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.inchargeofD.infavorof答案:A解析:“从……角度”;B“代替”;C“负责……”。本题所指的是“广东在外贸这一块是处于领先地位”,因此选A。35.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.
A.doesn'tpermit
B.isnotpermitted
C.willnotbepermitted
D.wasnotpermitted答案:B36.Allparentslovetheirchildren,andmyparentslove_______,too.答案:B37.基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)
2010年广州亚运会即将来临。为了迎接亚运,你们班级将举行一次“我与2012广州亚运”的主题班会。假如你是班长,请你就以下内容拟一个发言稿。
[写作内容]
2010年广州亚运会
1.
是21世纪初重大体育赛事之一;
2.
包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备;
3.
亚运会的作用;
省、市政府
1.修建体育场馆、亚运村等;
2.美化城市;
我们中学生
1.学好英语,争做自愿者;
2.……
[写作要求]
1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.注意:发言稿的开头和结尾已给出(不计入5个句子中)。
Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.
Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.答案:Possibleversion:Hello,mydearfellowclassmates.Todaywe’rehavingaclassmeetingherewhosetopicis“The2012GuangzhouAsianGames&Me”.The2012AsianGames,oneofthemostimportantsportseventsintheearly21stcentury,willbeheldinGuangzhou.EverycountryinAsia,especiallythehostcountryChina,ispreparingforit.IthinkitwilldogoodtothefriendshipbetweenpeoplesofChinaandotherAsiancountries.Sotheprovincialandmunicipalgovernmentsshouldsparenoeffortstoimprovetheenvironment(beautifythecity),buildadequatestadiums,AsianVillageandotherfacilitiesandwideningtheroadsinGuangzhou.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wemusttrytolearnEnglishwell,getreadytobevolunteersordosomeotherthingsforit.Thankyouforyourattentionandnext,IhopeallofyouwillshareyourideawithoneanotheraboutthecominggreatGames.
(105w)解析:写作时要注意审题,把握内容要点:(可以有不同的组合)1、说明2010年广州亚运会性质、意义和作用;2、包括中国在内的亚洲各国都在为此做准备;3、省、市政府应该怎样做;4、我们中学生应该怎样做。要保证文章句子结构的准确性,信息内容的完整性和连贯性;按照要求只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。38.Itissaidthatthecorporationin______chargeofhimisin______debtnow.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/答案:D解析:inchargeof...的意思为“某人负责……”,而...inthechargeofsb.的意思为“……在某人的负责下”。短语beindebt“在负债”的意思。39.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?
—﹍﹍thatallisright.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Forseeing答案:B解析:选B。单从答语上看,很难确定哪个是正确答案。若用“补全法”,联系问句,在头脑中补上省去的部分,便可知孰对孰错。问句中与答语有直接联系的部分是“butwhy”,它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”,其完整答语应是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答语中省去了主、谓部分,只保留了作目的状语的不定式。由此可知正确选项是B。40.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD./;/答案:B解析:考查冠词的用法。题意为:这是一个充满了奇迹的世界,一个什么事都有可能发生的世界。显然,这里不是指我们经常说的“世界”而是指“一个个的世界”,所以要用不定冠词。41.—Youlookabitworried.Whathashappened?
—SoIdo.Yousee,themachineI______lastmonthdoesn’tworkagain.[
]A.gottoberepaired
B.gotitrepaired
C.gotrepaired
D.gotrepairing答案:C42.Noonelikes_____.
A.toplayatrickon
B.toplayatrick
C.tobeplayedatrick
D.tobeplayedatrickon答案:D43._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith
talltreesand
greengrass.答案:C44.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。curtain;
calm;
settle;
suffer;
exact;
outdoors;
entire;
happen;
loose;
dislikel.Atlastthewildwind____down.
2.Theoldmanis____fromcancer.
3.Histrousersweretooshortandhiscoatwastoo____.
4.Canyoudrawmeaplanshowing____whereyourhouseis?
5.The____havewhiteflowersonablueground.
6.Johnisshyand____parties.
7.Mothersaidthattheweatherwastoowettoplay____.
8.Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedto____here.
9.I____disagreewithhim.
10.Idon'tknowwhat____toTomyesterday.答案:1.calmed
2.suffering
3.loose
4.exactly
5.curtains6.dislikes
7.outdoors
8.settle
9.entirely
10.happened45._____itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!答案:C46.—Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
—WherewasI?
—You_____youdidn'tlikeyourfather'sjob.答案:D47.Everypossiblemeans______butnooneknowswhichissuitable.
A.hasdiscussed
B.havebeendiscussed
C.hasbeendiscussed
D.werediscussed答案:C48.D
Holidays
HolidayNews
Vacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.
ThesnowdoniaCentre
TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.
Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.
TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime
OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.
Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.
Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.
Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout—fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokoyandHongKong.
Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.
小题1:Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.小题2:InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportslesson.D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.小题3:WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.答案:小题1:A小题2:C小题3:B解析:小题1:从HolidayNews倒数第二句话可知:孩子和宠物是受欢迎的。故如要带宠物度假的话,只能选择A项。小题2:从ThesnowdoniaCentre第一句话可知:ThesnowdoniaCentre给登山者提供登山培训课。A项并没有提到;B、D项是一般的度假中心都提供的。小题3:上面的两个旅游项目都是一次在一个地方的,而本旅游则是在睡觉的时候在一个国家,而醒来时则到了另一个国家,这便是它的特别之处。故B项正确。49.29.Togreatlyraisepeople’slivingconditions,_______.A.allkindsofmeasureshavetakenB.theyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresC.itissaidthattheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresD.Ithinktheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasures答案:B。解析:本题考查非谓语动词。分析语境可知,为了提高人民生活水平的逻辑主语应为“他们”,因此应用they做主句主语。句意:为了提高人民生活水平,他们已经采取了各种措施。50.Idon'tknow_____youdealwith,soIcan'thelpyou.答案:A卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt_____forLondon.答案:C2.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he
enoughforausedone.答案:D3.AliceLillianEllis,bornonSeptember11,1907inBoston,was_____ofninechildren.
A.thethirdoldest
B.thethirdold
C.thethirdolder
D.theoldestthird答案:A4.“Ithinktheteacheriswrong,_____?”“No,Idon'tthinkso.”A.don'tyouB.don'tIC.doesn'theD.doesn'tshe答案:A解析:此题容易误选C或D,因为按照语法规则,Ithink后接宾语从句时,其反意疑问句与从句保持一致,但是退一步,即使按此规则,其反意疑问句也应是isn'the或isn'tshe之类的,而不是像C或D那样用doesn'the和doesn'tshe。综合四个选项,最佳答案为A,don'tyou为don'tyouthinkso之省略。【标签】反义疑问句5.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift.
一Oh,don’t
mentionit.I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome答案:A解析:剖析:从语境可知。我昨天让你搭顺风车是因为我咋天从你工作处经过,所以空格处应该是过去进行时。故答案为A.6.Thenewteacherreferredto________toourschoolyesterday.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comes答案:B解析:答案B[referto意思是“提及”。句意:(我们)提及的新老师昨天到了我们学校。]7.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.madeB.havingmadeC.makingD.tomake答案:D解析:tomakemattersworse是固定用法,在本题中充当插入语。8.Ifellin_____
lovewithAmsterdam_____
veryfirsttimeIvisitedthecity.答案:C9.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案:C10.Thefluisbelieved_____
byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.[
]A.causing
B.beingcaused
C.tobecaused
D.to
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