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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年绵阳职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.1.I’dliketotellyouthenewsthatTonywilltakechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires.
I’dliketo_______you_______thenewsthatthemanagerwillleaveTony______________ofthecompanyafterheretires.
2.Ifonewantstostayhealthy,heshoulddoexerciseinsteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyaffectspeople’shealth.
Ifonewantstokeep_______,heshould______________insteadoftakingcertainpills,whichactuallyhasabad_______onpeople’shealth.
3.YoucanneverimaginehowdifficultitwasfortheBritishstudentstogetusedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheythinkbacktotheexperience,theyareveryproudofit.
Youcanneverimaginewhat_______theBritishstudentshad_______usedtotheschoollifeinChina.Butnowwhentheylook______________theexperience,theytakeprideinit.
4.Itattractsthestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseumwithoutpayingthisweekandtheywanttovisititinnotime.
Itis_______tothestudentsthattheymayvisitthemuseum______________thisweekandtheycan’t_______tovisitit.
5.ThoughyouwanttosurftheInternet,youshouldbebusypreparingforthecomingmid-termexam.
Thoughyoufeel______________theInternet,youare_______tobebusymaking_______forthecomingmid-termexam.答案:小题1:inform;of;incharge
小题1:fit;workout;effect/influence/impact小题1:difficulty/trouble;getting;backon
小题1:attractive;forfree/nothing;wait
小题1:likesurfing;supposed;preparations解析:略2.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemin
theirstudies.答案:C3.Thecrazyfans_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillYaoMing,thebasketballstar,
arrived.答案:B4.改错。1.MaryaswellashersistersstudyChineseinChina.
________________________________________________________________
2.Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsclose.
________________________________________________________________
3.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.
________________________________________________________________
4.Wecannottravelacrosstheforestatall.
________________________________________________________________
5.Seeingthesunraisingabovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.
________________________________________________________________答案:1.study→studies
2.close→closed
3.that→what
4.across→through
5.raising→rising5._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案:D6.Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?
Thetelephonebill?______.A.Thatisn’tdueyet.B.AreyousureC.MytelephoneisoutoforderD.Pleaseremembertheamount答案:A解析::本题考查due一词多义,作为形容词:1)作表语,常用duetosomebody应给予,应支付;应得到常用bedueforsomething.2)作表语,意思为“应立即支付;到期”。本句的意思是:我的电话费还不到交的时候呢!【标签】7.Lookatthenotice.Youarenotallowed_____thegymnasiumwithoutpermission.答案:A8.Thereisonlyonebookofthiskindlefthere,Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy____.A.itB.oneC.someD.any答案:A解析:考查代词的用法。It表特指,one表同类非同一,some一些,any任何。根据前文onlyonebook可知,只能去买前文特定的那一本书,没有选择性。9.Itisclearthathundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.
A.lose
B.willbelost
C.arelost
D.willlose答案:B10.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案:C11.Myfatherwasgoingonbusiness,sohegotupearlierthismorning_____toprepareforhistrip.答案:B12.Shesaidshewasingreatneedofsuchatableandaskedmehowmuch_____tablewouldcost.
[
]A.suchabeautifulwoodenround
B.onesuchbeautifulroundwooden
C.onesuchroundbeautifulwooden
D.sucharoundbeautifulwooden答案:B13.假设你是李华,最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信,反映讨论结果。
注意:1.词数100字左右,信的开头已为你写好。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:郊区-suburb答案:DearEditor,Recently,inourclasstherehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesareinfavorofthemove.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouriststothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemorespaceandbetterlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell-knownathomeandabroad.Soitshouldremainwhereitis.What’smore,movingmaycausethedeathofsomeanimals.Tomoveornot,thisisabigdecisionwhichhastobemadebypeopleinBeijing.Yourstruly,LiHua解析:这篇文章要点表达要完整而准确,清楚展示主题。可以先提出文章的主题,进而列出赞成的观点及其相关的理由,同时在其后可以给出反面的观点,论据要十分充足。文章结构严谨,前后要连贯。14.Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly______withmoney.A.rewardedB.awardedC.praisedD.valued答案:A解析:“回报”,常用于rewardsb.withsth.结构。B“授予(奖品等)”,常用于awardsb.sth;C“表扬”;D“评价,重视”。15.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseit.答案:A16.Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin____
tenminutes.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.less
D.more答案:A17.语音。(
)1.action
(
)2.apologise
(
)3.speech
(
)4.graph
(
)5.scream
A.adapt
A.case
A.church
A.daughter
A.breast
B.
actress
B.course
B.stomach
B.telephone
B.break
C.agent
C.raise
C.technology
C.fright
C.spread
D.amount
D.service
D.machine
D.though
D.defeat答案:1-5:
BCABD18.Beforeaproblemcanbesolved,itmustbeobvious________theproblemitselfis.(2011·湖南)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why答案:A解析:A[考查主语从句。从句中缺表语,排除B和D;又因题目没有给出problem的范围,故选A。句意:在解决问题之前,一定要弄清楚问题是什么。]19.短文改错。
Ofallmyteachers,Mr.Mooreistheonewhoimpressme
most.Heis34,sohelooksyoungforhisage.Andhe'soneof
themostpopularteacherinourschool.Mr.Moorepaysmore
attentiontohiswayofteaching,comparingwithotherteachers.
Hetriesdifferentwaystomakehisclassesactivelyandlively.
Inhisopinion,weshouldnotonlyknow"what",
andunderstand
"why".Soinsteadgivingusanswersimmediately,heencouragesus
tothinkbymyselfwheneverheputsforwardquestions.Withhis
help,
we'velearnedfromhowtosettleproblems.Heleadsustosucha
wonderfulworldof"why"aswealladmireandrespecthim.
1________
2________
3________
4________
5________
6________
7________
8________
9________
10________答案:1.impress-impresses
2.so-but
3.teacher-teachers
4.comparing-compared
5.actively-active6.
and-but
7.instead后面加of
8.myself-ourselves
9.去掉from
10.as-that20.WaystoBurnMoreCalories
Runthroughwater
Runninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair.Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute.
Startfast
Don’tbefooled—slowandsteadywon’twintherace.Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up,cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast.
Taketothesand
Hereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface,themoreyouburn.Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach,youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail.
Shutupanddance
Here’stheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyou’vebeeneagertotry.Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance,anewsport,younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways.
Useyourarms
Gettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage.Soifyou’reshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout,trytotal-bodyactivitiessuchasrowingormming.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk.
小题1:Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A.Bypushingyourbody.B.Bywettingyourclothesandshoes.C.Byforcingyoutorunfaster.D.Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder.小题2:Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A.Dance.B.Movement.C.Body.D.Muscle.小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonthesandthanonland.B.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonstonesthanonearth.C.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenrunninginwaterthanonthesand.D.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenexercisingusingtheupperbodythanusingthelowerbody.答案:小题1:D小题2:C小题3:A解析:小题1:第一段提到“thewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair”,因此在水中跑步需更用劲。小题2:it代指“Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities”中的body。小题3:根据第3部分内容,A正确。21.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends_____earnestly.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B22.AsfarasIknow,heisseldom,______,lateforschool.答案:C23.Ithasbeenproved____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.答案:D24.SoyouarenotspendingyourholidayinWuhanthisyear.
No,_______.A.everywhereinWuhanB.somewhereinWuhanC.somewherebutinWuhanD.anywherebutinWuhan答案:D解析:选D。根据答语No,我们可以推断出选D。anywherebutinWuhan是“绝对不在武汉,肯定不在武汉”的含义。25.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.答案:C26.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该
行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。DearBetty,
YesterdaymyroommateinvitemetocelebrateThanksgiving
Daywithhiminherhouse.Iacceptedhisinvitation,butasyouknow,
thesocialcustomsinmycountryisquitedifferentfromthosehere.
Iamalittlenervousnow.I’mworriedaboutmakemistakesand
losingfacesbeforemanypeople,too.
ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?Butshould
Iarriveatontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanI
knowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletafamilyknow
thatI’mthankfullyfortheirkindness?
Ireallyfindhardtodecide,pleasehelpme.
Yours,
KnowingNothing
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.
invite-invited
2.
her-his
3.
is-are
4.
make-making
5.
faces-face
6.
But-And
7.
去掉at
8.
a-the
9.
thankfully-thankful
10.
find∧hard-it27.Theoldmanisbadlyill.Fortunatelythedoctorswilldo_____theycantosavehim.
A.whatever
B.nomatterwhat
C.whichever
D.that答案:A28.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A.不填B.andC.orD.then答案:B解析:B考查祈使句式。前边为名词短语,后面和它的关系和意思,出现顺承,故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime这样一个条件状语从句。29.用词组的适当形式填空。答案:1.gettingalongwith
2.onpurpose
3.Inorderto
4.arecrazyabout
5.setdown6.facetoface
7.accordingto
8.AsfarasI'mconcerned
9.areconcernedabout
10.aretiredof30.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you_____exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.
A.are
B.willhavebeen
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:B31.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD./;/答案:B解析:考查冠词的用法。题意为:这是一个充满了奇迹的世界,一个什么事都有可能发生的世界。显然,这里不是指我们经常说的“世界”而是指“一个个的世界”,所以要用不定冠词。32.阅读以下短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(证明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”
Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.
Apainfulretrospection(回顾)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.
【写作内容】
请就以上的文章写一篇读后感
1.
以约30个词概括短文的内容要点;
2.
然后以约120个词就“山不过来,我就过去”为主题,发表你的看法,并包含以下的要点:
(1)根据你的生活经历,当所面对的事实无法改变时,是否应该改变自己?
(2)简述一个改变自己的例子。
(3)你认为有时候改变自己,才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗?
【写作要求】
1.
可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.
标题自定。答案:GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析:本文引导学生采取灵活机智的人生取向。33._______differentlifetodayitisfrom______wasfiftyyearsago!A.Whata;whatB.How;whatC.What;whatD.Whata;how答案:A解析:考查感叹句和宾语从句。含可数名词单数的感叹句的基本的构成是:What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词+a|an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!在句中,life是可数名词“生活”;而第二个空引导介词宾语从句,且在从句中作主语,故只能用what.34.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案:D35.—_____rapidprogresstheyhavemade!
—
Right.Anditistrue_____thestudentsfromotherdevelopingcountries.答案:B36.While_____thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.答案:A37.Iwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“I’velost,”Isaidinmmind.“ThelastchancetowinandIhadlost.”Itwasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament(锦标赛).
Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coachwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmynose.
“I’llstopthebleeding,”CoachMattsaid.Hisvoicewascoldandempty.Hehadexpectedmetowin—heknewIcouldhavewon—butnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.
“Hey,Steve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejust…”myfriendPaulcouldn’tfindwhattosay.
“Forgetit,man.”Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.
“Don’ttalkoritwon’tstopbleeding.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.”CoachMatt’svoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlosess,allmyhopesanddreams—andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.
“Thismusthavehappenedduringthatlastthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshould’veturnedandtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.”CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.
“Iwantedthissobadly.”Isaid.
“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!Youcanstilldoit…”Paulcontinued.
No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyear—noloses.”Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.
“Steve,youdidyourbest.Comeon.Let’sgoandgetyourmedal,”Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(战利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”
Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishookthehandsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmmedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.
1.Theword“applause”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.
A.cheersandhand—clapping
B.shoutsandcrying
C.screamingandlaughing
D.noisesandwhistling
2.“Yougaveityourall.”meansthat_____.
A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailed
B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoit
C.younevergaveupdoingit
D.yousucceededineverything
3.Theherolosthismatch.Bothhiscoachandfriendsthoughtthat_____.
A.hereallyshowedhisstrengthinit
B.heshouldn’tbeencouragedandthoughthighlyof
C.hecouldnotmatchhisopponent
D.hehadlostheartattheendofthecompetition
4.Accordingtothehero,attheendofthepassage,wecansupposethat____.
A.hehadmadeuphismindtowinallthematchesthenextseason
B.helookeddownuponhisopponentandthoughnothingofit
C.hehadstrongwilltobecomethebestwrestlerintheworld
D.hewantedtoendhiscareerasaprofessionalwrestler答案:1-4ABAC解析:1.A.
applause鼓掌。根据第二段:HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.他帮我站起来,我的队友给了我一点掌声。而B,C,D四个选项与句义不符。2.B.
根据倒数第二段的内容,教练在鼓励作者坚持到底。Yougiveityourall.由句型givesb.sth.演化而来。所以理解为:你已经尽全力了。3.A.
从倒数第二段教练所说的“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy(战利品),notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”可知教练在鼓励作者,认为作者的确显示了自己的力量。4.C.
从文章结尾看,主人公失去了本赛季比赛中最后获胜的机会,但仍然带伤勇敢地返回赛场,充分显示了主人公的顽强意志。向世人展示了一名最优秀的运动员的品质。38.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。1.Airisa
(mix)ofgases.
2.He
(seek)shelterfromtherainyesterday.
3.Sheisvery
(religion)andgoestochurchthreetimesaweek.
4.Noonemayenterorleavewithout
(permit).
5.Smokingcanbe
(harm)toyourhealth.
6.Thisprojectisofgreat
(benefit)toeveryone.
7.Idon'tknowofanythingtopreventyou
(do)so.
8.Theboysatthere,
(stare)attheteacheronthestage.
9.Itexploded
(violent)withfiresonoonedaredtogoclose.
10.Theorymustbe
(combine)withpractice.答案:1.mixture
2.sought
3.religious
4.permission
5.harmful6.benefit
7.(from)doing
8.staring
9.violently
10.combined39.Youaswell________right.A.IareB.IamC.asIamD.asIare答案:D解析:主语是you。aswellasI(不仅是我)是状语。40.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?
—ThisisthejobthatI_____
for.答案:D41.7.Peterwassoexcited
hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when答案:D解析:句意:当Peter收到他朋友的邀请去参观重庆的时候,他非常兴奋。Where表地点,why表原因,这二个都合题意,这句不是“如此….以致”,所以不选B。42.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.
—Well,maybe_____
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it答案:D43.短文改错答案:DearMary,
We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It's
afun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'm
realexcited.Everythingwillbedifferent
withthingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeach1.really
2.fromofthe
classwillbeinadifferentclassroom.InthedormitoryIwillhavealocker
which
Icankeepmy3.classes
4.wheretextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudents
5.things
6.goingtowillhavetosharealocker.I
will
likemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingof
put
7.would
8.puttingourfavoritepicturesonthelockerdoor.Please
sending
meanewpictureofyou!OK?
9.send
10.yourself
Well,writesoon.Bye.
Bestwishes.44.—Sorry,youhavetowaitforadayortwothenyourdress______.
—OK,I'llcometofetchitthen.
A.isfinished
B.willbefinishing
C.willbefinished
D.willhavefinished答案:C45.Mauritius,withitsfullnametheRepublicofMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully,althoughtheysharesuchdifferentbeliefsasHindu,RomanCatholic,Muslimandsoon.
Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains(地形).Inthecentertherearevolcanoes(火山)severalthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.
TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchrelinquisheditin1710,andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.Itwasconquered(征服)byBritainin1818.Asaresult,itsofficiallanguageisEnglish.ThemainbigcitiesareBeau-BassinandMahebourg,withPortLouisasitscapital.
Mauritiushasmanyrareanduniqueanimals,suchasthesnakes,parrotsandlizards.Thegiraffeisatypeofanimalwithaverylongneckandlegsandyellowskinwithdarkspots.Itisthetallestofalllivinganimals.
Mauritiuswasextremelypoorwhenitdeclareditsindependencein1968.Inthepasttenyears,obviouseconomicprosperity(繁荣)hasshownitselfinthisislandcountry.Nowadaysitsbusiness,cultureandtourismaredevelopingrapidly.Everyyear,thousandsofmillionsofpeoplerushtheretoenjoythesilversadbeachandsonganddanceperformanceswithnativenationalcharacters.
小题1:Theunderlinedword“relinquished”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.tookitsplaceB.gaveitupC.leftforitD.helditout小题2:TherightorderthatshowsthehistoryofMauritiusshouldbe_______.
a.seizedbytheFrench
b.becameitsmaster
c.ruledbytheDutch
d.conqueredbytheBritishA.b,a,c,dB.a,c,d,bC.d,c,a,bD.c,a,d,b小题3:AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexcept________.
Arablelandcovers90%ofthecountry’stotalarea
ItwastheruleofforeignersthatmadetheMauritiuspeopleliveinpoverty
MorethanhalfofMauritiuspopulationareIndians
BritainruledtheislandlongerthanFrenchandDutch答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:A解析:小题1:本题考查根据上下文猜测特定词语含义的能力。由下文“…andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.”可知,一国放弃之后,又一国相继而入。小题2:本题考查对文章细节进行排列顺序的能力。由“Therewerenopeople…byBritainin1818,”这段文字可知:在theDutch登上该岛之前无人居住此岛,theDutch放弃该岛之后theFrench来了,最后又被英国占领。其独立在英国占领之后。小题3:本题考查根据文章相关信息进行正误判断的能力。由第二段“Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.”可知不是毛里求斯的totalarea(全部地区),而是它的itsarableland(适于耕种的地)90%种有甘蔗。46.Hisnewcarbrokedownyesterday,itneeds_____.答案:D47.Whatbigfish!Wheredidyouget_____?ItisthefirsttimeI_____suchfish.答案:D48.Look!Theforeignguests_____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.
A.isshowing
B.arebeingshown
C.arebeingshowing
D.havebeenshown答案:B49.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A.IftimewillpermitB.TimepermitsC.TimepermittingD.Timepermited答案:C解析:本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语,逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。50.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.steal
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____
Ienjoyedmyself.答案:A2.7.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely答案:C解析:Mainly主要地;punctually准时地;approximately大约;precisely
精确地,确切地。3.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案:C4.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals____afteraninjury?答案:C5.Mymostfamousschoolmateofall,
whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica,wasTom,mycontemporarywhenIwasataprimaryschool.A.oneB.theoneC.heD.someone答案:B解析:解析:theone作同位语,指代上文中的mymostfamousschoolmateofall。one作代词表示泛指,泛指某人或某物;he作主语,不作同位语;someone意为“某人”,泛指某人。故答案为B.6._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案:D7.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A.pouringB.fillingC.hurryingD.pushing答案:A8.Ididn’tlikethestory,________,it’stoolong,alsoitwaswrittenbyawriterIdon’tknowA.foronethingB.forathingC.althoughD.inonehand答案:A解析:foronething意为“一则”,其后接第一个原因,接下来的also意为“而且,再则”,其后接第二个原因。其中also也可以用foranother(thing)来替代。9.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemin
theirstudies.答案:C10.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案:B11.请写出下列单词划线部分的音标1.thunder________
2.swap_________
3.command________4.prefer
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