必修3人教版Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note Warming up and Reading(共65张PPT)

Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-noteWarmingupandReadingIWhatdoyouknowaboutMarkTwain?Doyouknowanyofhisworks?WarmingupRealnameofMeaningofhispennameBirthdateBirthplaceSamuelLanghorneClemens1835(died1910)FloridaFillintheblanks.riverPlacewherehegrewupHisfamousstoriesInHannibal,Missoouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer;TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Thegreatesthumoristofthe19thcenturyAmericanliterature.Novels:TheAdventuresofTomSawyer(1876)(汤姆·索亚历险记）ThePrinceandthePauper(1882)(皇子与贫儿)TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(1894)(哈克贝利·费恩历险记)MarkTwain:(1835—1910)hismasterpieces1876TheAdventuresofTomSawyerhismasterpieces1881TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnhisshortstories1.RunningforGovernor2.The£1,000,000Bank-NoteSupposearichpersongivesyouamillionpoundbank-note,whatwillyoudowithit?Givethereasons.DiscussionACT1SCENE1&2AbriefintroductiontothestoryPre-readingthebetTworichgentlemenmadeabetonwhatwouldhappentoapersonifhewasgivenamillionpoundnote.Henry,theheroofthestory,anAmericanyoungman,sailedtoofar,driftedouttotheocean,ABritishship,forLondon,passingby,fortunatelysavedhim.WhatwouldhappentoHenry?Prediction:ACT1SCENE3ThestorybeganRODERICK:

Youngman,wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?HENRY:

Who?Me,sir?RODERICK:

Yes,you.OLIVER:

Throughthefrontdooronyourleft.HENRY:

(Aservantopensadoor)Thanks.SERVANT:

Goodmorning,sir.Wouldyouplease

comein?Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.OLIVER:

(Henryenters)Thankyou,James.Thatwillbeall.RODERICK:

Howdoyoudo,Mr....er...?HENRY:

Adams.HenryAdams.OLIVER:

Comeandsitdown,Mr.Adams.HENRY:

Thankyou.RODERICK:

You'reanAmerican?HENRY:

That'sright,fromSanFrancisco.NARRATOR:

Itisthesummerof1903.Twooldandwealthybrothers,RoderickandOliver,havemadeabet.OliverbelievesthatwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldsurviveamonthinLondon.HisbrotherRoderickdoubtsit.Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungmanwanderingonthepavementoutsidetheirhouse.ItisHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,whoislostinLondonanddoesnotknowwhatheshoulddo.THEMILLIONPOUNDBANKNOTEActI,Scene3RODERICK:

HowwelldoyouknowLondon?HENRY:

Notatall,it'smyfirsttriphere.RODERICK:

Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou'dmindusaskingafewquestions.HENRY:

Notatall.Gorightahead.RODERICK:

Mayweaskwhatyou'redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?HENRY:

Well,Ican'tsaythatIhaveanyplans.I'mhopingtofindwork.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.OLIVER:

Howisthatpossible?HENRY:

Well,yousee,backhomeIhadmyownboat.Aboutamonthago,Iwassailingoutofthebay...

(hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrother'sdinnerontable)OLIVER:

Well,goon.HENRY:

Oh,yes.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.Itwasallmyfault.Ididn'tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.OLIVER:

AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.HENRY:

Yes.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but...(Thebrotherssmileateachother.)RODERICK:

Well,youmustn'tworryaboutthat.It'sanadvantage.HENRY:

I'mafraidIdon'tquitefollowyou,sir.RODERICK:

Tellus,Mr.Adams,whatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?HENRY:

Iworkedforaminingcompany.Couldyouoffermesomekindofworkhere?RODERICK:

Patience,Mr.Adams.Ifyoudon'tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?HENRY:

Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.OLIVER:

(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!(clapshishandstogether)HENRY:

Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Onthecontrary,infact.Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon'tthinkit'sveryfunny.(Henrystandsuptoleave)

Nowifyou'llexcuseme,IthinkI'llbeonmyway.RODERICK:

Pleasedon'tgo,Mr.Adams.Youmustn'tthinkwedon'tcareaboutyou.Oliver,givehimtheletter.OLIVER:

Yes,theletter.(getsitfromadeskandgivesittoHenrylikeagift)Theletter.HENRY:

(takingitcarefully)Forme?RODERICK:

Foryou.(Henrystartstoopenit)Oh,no,youmustn'topenit.Notyet.Youcan'topenituntiltwoo'clock.HENRY:

Oh,thisissilly.RODERICK:

Notsilly.There'smoneyinit.(callstotheservant)

James?HENRY:

Oh,no.Idon'twantyourcharity.Ijustwantanhonestjob.RODERICK:

Weknowyou'rehard-working.That'swhywe'vegivenyoutheletter.James,showMr.Adamsout.OLIVER:

Goodluck,Mr.Adams.HENRY:

Well,whydon'tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?RODERICK:

You'llsoonknow.(looksattheclock)Inexactlyanhourandahalf.SERVANT:

Thisway,sir.RODERICK:

Mr.Adams,notuntil2o'clock.Promise?HENRY:

Promise.Goodbye.Answerthefollowingquestions:1.WheredoesHenryAdamscomefrom?DoesheknowmuchaboutLondon?2.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?3.WhydidhelandinBritain?1.WheredoesHenryAdamscomefrom?DoesheknowmuchaboutLondon?HenrycomesfromSanFrancisco.No,hedoesn’tknowLondonatall.2.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?Heworkedforaminingcompany.

3.WhydidhelandinBritain?HewassailingoutthebaywhenhewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindandwasspottedbyashipforLondon.passage

spotted

sailed

ThemillionpoundbanknoteBeforeHenrycomingtoLondonAmonthago,Henry______outofthebay.Hewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindandwas_______byaship.Heearnedhis________byworkingunpaid,which__________hisappearance.accountedfor

ReadActoneagain,thenfillinthefollowingform.ThemillionpoundbanknoteWhenHenrycomingtoLondonHelandedinBritain____________.Helosthisway,_________onthe_________.HewenttotheAmerican________to______help.pavementwandering

byaccident

embassy

seek

ThemillionpoundbanknoteHowHenry’sluck_______Two________brothersmadeabet.

Henrywas_______toentertheirhouse.

Henrywasgiventheletterwithamillionpoundbanknote.

invited

wealthychangedHenry______outofthebayandwas_____intheseabecauseofastrongwind.Luckily,hewas______byashipandheearnedhis______byworkingasanunpaidhand,which____________hisappearance.HewenttotheAmerican________to_____helpbutfailed.Tohissurprise,an___________thinghappened.Tworichbrothersgavehimamillionpoundbank-notebecausetheyhadmadea_____.ButHenrywasunwillingtoacceptother’s_______becausehewas____________.sailedlostspottedpassageaccountedforembassyseekunbelievablebetcharityhard-workingWhatkindofpersonsyouthinkthecharactersare?(HenryAdams,OliverRoderick)PostreadingOliverandRoderick:rich(servantsandnotworryingaboutgivingastrangeramillionpoundbank-note),mischievous恶作剧的(preparedtobetonemillionpoundsjustforabitoffun),goodjudgesofcharacter(theyseeHenryishonestandproud)Henry:Tellsthetruthtothebrothers.honest:Wantsworkbutnotcharity.hard-working:HeworkedforhispassageasanunpaidhandtoEnglandoverconfidentindependentHethoughthecouldsailbetterthanhecould1.bet

n.(1)agreementtoriskmoney,etc.onaneventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful赌博makeabet打赌咱们赌下次大选好吗？Let’smakeabetonthenextelection.Languagepointshaveabet打赌win/loseabet打赌赢/输了accept/takeupabet(2)Themoney,etc.riskedinthisway(金钱等)赌注v.1)risk(money)onaraceorsomeothereventofwhichtheresultisdoubtful打赌,赌博布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。Mrs.Blackspentallhermoneybettingonhorses.2)I

bet……=(informal)I’mcertain……我肯定…我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。Ibethe’sgoneswimming---helovesit.2.permit(v.)1)permitsbtodosth.=allowsbtodosth.允许她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。Hermotherwouldnotpermithertocomebacklate.容我解释一下。Permitmetoexplainit.2)permitsth:allowsth.toexist,happen,ortobedone(veryformal)许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生或被(某人)做(非常正式)在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。Wedon’tpermitsmokingintheoffice.犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。Theprisonerswerepermittedtwohours’outdoorexerciseaday.3.gohead:becarriedout;takeplace执行，进行，举行1)尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.

新桥的修建将按计划进行。Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.4.mattern.&v(1)n.affair,topicorsituationbeingconsidered事情；问题；情况我不和同事谈私事。Idon’tdiscussprivatematterswithmycolleagues.下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理。Wehaveseveralimportantmatterstodealwithatournextmeeting.(2)n.<U>physicalsubstanceorthingsofaspecifiedkind物质，材料，物品宇宙是由物质构成的。(3)v.beimportant关系重大，要紧他来也好去也好，那有什么关系呢？你做什么我都无所谓。Itdoesn’tmattertomewhatyoudo.Whatdoesitmatterwhetherhecomesorgoes?Theuniverseiscomposedofmatter.5.byaccident=bychance偶然地,意外地我只是碰巧找到的。Ionlyfounditbyaccident.6.starev.(1)lookatsb./sth.withtheeyeswideopeninafixedgaze瞪着眼睛凝视盯着人看是没有礼貌的It’srudetostare.他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛。Theyallstaredinamazement.(2)bewideopenwithafixedgaze睁大眼睛注视他瞪着眼睛注视着这场面。Hegazedatthescenewithstaringeyes.(3)oaspecifiedcondition瞪着某人使其做出某种反应她把他瞪得不吭声了。Shestaredhimintosilence.她凝视着远方。Sheisstaringintothedistance.我看了可是看不清楚。Ilookedbutcouldn’tseeitclear.7.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldsurviveuntilmorning.[考点]宾语从句。[考例1]Youcanonlybesureof_____youhaveatpresent；youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture．(安徽2007)A．that;whatB．what;/C．which；thatD．/；thatB[点拨]做好本题要先弄清句子结构。第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句作of的宾语,并且what在从句中作have的宾语。第二空格为关系代词引导定语从句,修饰限制something。在这个定语从句中,关系代词that作get的宾语,也可以省略。[考例2]Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and_____allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.(湖南2007)A.whyB.thatC.when D.whereB[点拨]Havingchecked之后带了并列的两个以that引导的宾语从句,即：thedoorswereclosed,andthatallthelightswereoff。这时可以省略第一个that,第二个that一般不能省。Having短语在句中作状语。8.spotn.&v.(1)n.smallmarkdifferentincolor,texture斑点豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点？Whichhasspots,theleopardorthetiger?(2)drop滴下了几滴雨,你感觉到了吗？Didyoufeelafewspotsofrain?(3)v.pickout,catchsightof,recognize,discover找出,认出,发觉杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。Jackfinallyspottedjusttheshirthewanted.

我看不出两者的区别。Ican’tspotthedifferencebetweenthem.9.passagen.船费（包括食宿）她的祖父一路在船上打工支付船费来到美国。

HergrandfatherhadworkedhispassagetoAmerica.

10.accountfor:betheexplanationofsth.;explainthecauseofsth.做某事的解释；解释某事物的原因。他因病缺席。Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.请你对自己的行为作出解释。Pleaseaccountforyourownconduct.11.appearancen.arrival出现，来到警察突然出现,小偷就逃跑了。Thesuddenappearanceofapolicemancausedthethieftorunaway.2)外貌，外表勿以貌取人——外貌不可靠。Don’tjudgebyappearances----appearancescanbemisleading.12.Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很可笑。[点拨]此句是一个主从复合句。主句为Idon’tthink...；从句是if引导的条件状语从句，即Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke；另外Idon’tthink称之为否定前移或否定转移，即：当主句中含有think,believe,suppose,expect,imagine等谓语动词时，后面宾语从句中的否定词not往往转移到主句谓语动词之前。如：Idon’tbelievetheywillwinthegame.我相信他们不会赢得这场比赛。Idon’tthinkitisfair.我认为那不合理。Shedoesn’tsupposethatwehavefinishedthejob.她认为我们还没有完成工作。[即学即用]翻译下列句子。1)我认为玛丽的父亲将不允许她熬夜。Idon’tthinkthatMary’sfatherwillpermithertostayuplate.2)我不相信史密斯先生是一个画街景的画家，对吗？Idon’tbelievethatMr.Smithisapainterofstreetscenes,ishe?3)我猜想我永远不会再见到她。Idon’tsupposeI’lleverseeheragain.13.Weknowyou’rehard-working.That’swhywe’vegivenyoutheletter.[考点]表语从句。[考例1]Thetraditionalviewis__wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.(上海2007)A.when B.whyC.whether D.that[点拨]通读题目后可以知道表语从句中不缺少句子成分,所以用that引导,这时that不可以省略。D[考例2]Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s_____thebestjobsare.(浙江2007)A.where B.whatC.when D.why[点拨]考查where引导表语从句。句意：为什么不在闹市区碰碰运气呢？那里是找好工作的地方。ASummaryoftheMillionPoundBank-NoteHenry,aSanFranciscobusinessmanisrescuedatseabyaBritishshipthattakeshimtoLondonwherehefindshimselfwithoutmoney,friendsorthehopeoffindingagoodjob.

Hungryandalone,hewalksthestreetsofthecitywhenunexpectedlyheisaskedtoalargeandgrandhouse.Tworichbrothers,RoderickandOliver,havemadeasecretbet,RoderickbelievesthatamancannotsurviveinthecityforamonthwithonlyamillionPoundbank-noteinhispossessionbutOliverbelieveshecan.TheplaytakesusalongonHenry’smisadventureswithhumorandsurprisetodiscoverwhowillwinthebet.I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。1.Wediscoveredasecret_______(通道)behindthewall.2.Iadviseyounottodobusinesswiththatdishonest___________(商人).passagebusinessman练习坊3.Wecanseeamagicalviewoverthecalmwaterofthe____(海湾)fromourwindow.4.Peoplehavealreadygatheredoutsidethe________(大使馆)gates.5.Myfatherisalwaysfindingf_____withthewayIdothings.

bay

embassyault6.Thesignsays,“Noparkingonthep________.”7.Herendlessp_______madeherthebestnurseinthehospital.atienceavementII.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.WhenIcamein,theboy____________(wander)aroundintheclassroom.2.They___________(spot)bythepoliceastheywereenteringthebank.3.Youwerewrongtotakethecarwithout___________(permit).waswanderingwerespottedpermission4.Finallyw