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本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑——英文阅读英文阅读app篇一:小学英语阅读100篇
Newwordsandexpressions:
why为什么because由于
drop落下poor可怜的
Poorman
Lookatthisman.Whatishedoing?He’scarryingaverybigbox.Theboxbigapples.Hewantstoputithome.Canhedothat?No,Idon’tthinkso.Whynot?Becausetheboxistoofullandtooheavy.Look!Exercise:
1.Readcarefullyandwrite“T”fortrueand“F”forfalsebesidethestatements.留心阅读,在以下句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。
()1.Theboxisnotverybig.
()2.Theboxisfullofapples.
()3.Heputstheapplesinthebag.
()4.Hecancarrytheboxhome.
2.Choosethebestanswer:
()1.Whatisthemandoing?Heis______________
A.eatingsomeapplesB.carryingabox
C.ridingabikeD.makingabox
()2.What’sinthebox?
A.somebooksB.somebikes
C.someapplesD.someboxes
()3.Canhecarrythebox?
A.Yes,hecan.B.Yes,heis.
C.No,hecan’tD.No,heisn’t
()4.Istheboxfullorempty?
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.
C.It’sempty.D.It’sfull.
Newwordsandexpressions:
parents父母亲work工作
study学习alittle一点儿
Kate
Kateisanewstudent.Sheistwelve.Sheisfrom.ShecanspeakEnglishverywellandshecanspeakChinese.SheisinNanjing.Heraredoctors.Kateisinaschoolnearherhome.ShehasclassesfromMondaytoFriday.OnSaturdaysandSundays,sheoftenplaysgameswithherChinesefriends.ShelovesChinaandherChinesefriends.
1.Readcarefullyandwrite“T”fortrueand“F”forfalsebesidethestatements.留心阅读,在以下句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。
()1.Kate’shometownisinEngland.
()2.Herfatherisnotadoctor.
()3.Herschoolisnotfarfromherhome.
()4.Therearen’tanylessonsfromMondaytoFriday.
2.Choosethebestanswer:
()1.Kateis_________
A.anewstudentB.aChinesegirl
C.adoctorD.adriver
()2.Katecan_________
A.speakalotofChineseB.speakEnglishwell
C.speakalittleJapaneseD.speaklittleEnglish
()3.Kateoftenstudies___________
A.fromMondaytoFridayB.inBeijing
C.onSaturdaysandSundayD.athome
()4.Herparents____________
A.areworkinginaschoolB.haveclassesonMondays
C.oftenplaygameswithKateC.aredoctor
Newwordsandexpressions:
station车站tomorrow明天
wear穿戴brown棕色的
CanyoufindBob?
Hello,Betty.PleasemeetBobatthe’clockmorning.Gotothebigclock.Carryagreenbagandawhitehat.
He’snotverytallbutquitefat.Hehasshortblackhairandbrowneyes.Healsohasglasses.Helikeswearingbluetrousersandaredsweater.Canyoufindhim,Betty?
1.Readcarefullyandwrite“T”fortrueand“F”forfalsebesidethestatements.留心阅读,在以下句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。
()1.BettywantstofindBobatthestation.
()2.Bettywearsagreenhat.
()3.Bobistallandfat.
()4.Boblikesredtrousers.
2.Choosethebestanswer:
()1.WhattimewillBettyandBobmeet?
A.Atoneo’clock.B.Atnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.
C.Atthestation.C.Nearthebigclock.
()2.WhatcolourareBob’seyes?
A.RedB.Blue
C.GreenD.Brown
()3.Bettycarries_____________.
A.abagB.someglasses
C.awhitesweaterD.someblacktrousers
()4.Wholikeswearingredsweaters?
A.BobB.Betty
C.Yes,heis.D.No,heisn’t.
homework回家作业vase花瓶
end末端,终点ofcourse当然
Myroom
Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyit.Youcanseesomebooks,someflowersinathedeskthereisapictureofacat.Thereisaclockaboveputmyfootballundermybed.andIcanseethetreesandroadsoutside.
1.Readcarefullyandwrite“T”fortrueand“F”forfalsebesidethestatements.留心阅读,在以下句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。
()1.Thereisavaseonthebed.
()2.Acatisnearthedesk.
()3.Thereisaclockabovethebed.
()4.Ioftendomyhomeworkinmyroom.
2.Choosethebestanswer:
()1.Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?
A.SomebooksB.Someflowers
C.arulerandapenC.A,BandC
()2.Whereisthepicture?It’s____________
A.OnthedeskB.onthewall
C.abovetheendofthebedD.underthebed
()3.What’sunderthebed?
A.arulerB.afootball
C.acarD.aclock
()4.Arethereanytreesoutside?
A.Yes,theyareB.Yes,thereare
C.No,theyaren’tD.No,therearen’t
kitchen厨房cook烹调,煮
bicycle自行车tape磁带
Whataretheydoing?
TheWhitefamilyisathome.Mrs.Whiteisinthe.Sheiscooking.Mr.Whiteissittinginachairandreadingthenewspaper.TomandhisfriendDickarecleaningthetoa.
1.Readcarefullyandwrite“T”fortrueand“F”forfalsebesidethestatements.留心阅读,在以下句子前标上(T)对或(F)不对。
()1.Mrs.Whiteisinthekitchen.
()2.Mr.Whiteistalkingtohiswife.
()3.TomandDickarecleaningthebedroom.
()4.Mrs.WhiteisMary’smother.
2.Choosethebestanswer:
()1.WhoiscleaningthebikewithTom?
A.DickB.Mary
C.JaneD.Mr.White
()2.Whatarethetwogirlsdoing?Theyare___________.
A.listeningtotheradioB.watchingTV
C.listeningtoatapeD.cooking
()3.WhereisMrs.White?
A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthesitting-room.
C.InJane’sroom.D.Inthekitchen.
()4.IsMr.Whitelisteningtotheradioorreadingthenewspaper?
A.He’scooking.B.He’sreadingthenewspaper.
C.Yes,heis.D.He’slisteningtotheradio.
篇二:英语阅读中的150个常见单词
阅读中的150个常见单词
1abandon
vt.放弃,抛弃n.放任,放纵
否决。更加留神放任,放纵的含义
2accessible
a.易接近的;
可被利用的;
易受影响的;
可理解的褒义词,通常表达对某事物的态度。
3accommodationn.住处,膳宿
主要是供给便利,得志需要的意思
4additional
a.另外的,附加的,额外的
通常用这个词引出对上下文观点和事物的追加表达,由于是顺承关系,又是进一步阐述,引出的下文可以不太关注。
5adequate
a.适当的,足够的
十足地反映的正态度,表达对某观点、某事物的赞扬。
6admitted
a.被供认的,被确认无疑的正态度词。
7advocate
n.提倡者,鼓吹者vt.提倡,鼓吹
对某理由或者提议举行辩护,在阅读中引申为拥护、支持的意思。
8alterv.变更
这个变更假设发生在观点上,分外值得关注,由于观点是顺承还是转折对整个文章布局至关重要,例:alteracceptedviewsofancientliteraryworks
9amused
a.高兴的,好玩的,开心的
10anticipatevt.预期,期望没有发生
11appropriatea.适当的正态度12approval
n.赞成;
供认;
正式批准
不是停留在许可的外观,表达了赞同、认可、嘉奖的正态度
13arguable
adv.可论证地,可辩论地贬义
14assess
vt.评定,评估提出观点
15associate
vt.使发生联系,使联合产生联系
16assumption
n.假定,设想;
承担,承受;
孤高,自大
由于是假想、假设,所以就有待证明这个问题,一般阅读中的观点、测验、解释是不会不给出评价的,尤其是假设,提出假设目的是最终被证明为正确,否那么这个假设就是无效的,所以看到assumption这个词之后,读者确定要去找评价,也有的假设在提出的时候就给了评价,例如:sex-definedprotectivelawshaveoftenbasedonstereotypicalassumptionsconcerningwomensneeds,就是一个表达贬义评价的句子,前提都给否决了,结论当然也不会赞同。
17attack
vi.攻击n.进击,攻击
这个词常被用于提出与上文对立的观点。
18attributen.属性,品质表示因果关系
19available
a.可用到的,可利用的
对比明显的褒义词,当然反映的正态度,对于这个词本身及其修饰的主语确定要赋予猛烈关注。
20backgroundn.背景,后台
有个别文章的第一段并没有直指focus,而是作为一种引子,引出下文,这样的段落常被问及作用,它们的作用就是供给了一种background
21barrier
n.障碍物,栅栏,屏障
这个词往往引出事物的缺陷,由于缺陷是必然考点,引出
缺陷的这个词也就当然值得关注了
22besidesadv.此外prep.除?之外
留神,besides有togetherwith的含义,它虽然用于引出新事物,但是却暗含新事物和上文事物有着同样的特征,即上下文所述观点一致,是顺承关系的表达
23bias
n.偏见,偏爱
24blame
n.过失,诽谤vt.诽谤,谴责表达事物缺陷的特征词
25cease
v.中断,终了
26challenge
n.挑战vt.向?挑战在阅读中,这个词用得更多的是表达了一个新事物对旧事物得背叛和挑战,表达了新旧观点的对立。
27charge
n.负荷;
费用;
掌管
vt.控诉;
责令,告戒;
指示;
收费
28chief
a.主要的,首要的,首席的;
主任的n.首领,领袖最高级的特征词
29coexistvi.共存
30collide
vi.碰撞,抵触31community
n.社区,团体,群众
常表示一个生物群落或人居群体
32compensate
v.清偿,补偿,付报酬
33competitionn.竞争,竞赛
34complicatev.(使)变繁杂35component
n.成分a.组成的,构成的
36composev.组成;
写作
37concern
vt.涉及,关系到
38condemn
vt.声讨,谴责;
判刑
这是一个常在态度题中展现的单词,表达负态度
39confirm
vt.确定,批准;
使稳定;
使有效
这个词关系到一个观点、证据是否有效,假设一个观点被confirm了,那确实是件欢欣鼓舞的事情,由于它必然是所支持的观点
40conflictn.斗争,冲突vi.抵触,冲突
往往用以引出对立的观点,表达事物之间的对立关系。
41confront
vt.使面临;
对抗
这个词往往用以引出对立的观点,也同时表达了一种贬义的色调,就是遇到到了不好的事情。
42confused
a.困惑的,烦扰的负态度词43consistent
a.一致的,调和的;
坚忍的
44contest
n.讨论;
竞赛
v.讨论,辩论;
竞赛
45contradict
vt.驳倒;
反对;
否认;
与?冲突;
与?抵触;
与?相反1)Toassertorexpresstheoppositeof(astatement).驳斥一种说法;
2)Todenythestatementof否认?得说法;
3)Tobecontraryto;beinconsistentwith与?相冲突;
与?抵触
46conventional
a.惯例的,常规的;
习俗的,传统的
传统的、惯例的通常是反对的,要屏弃的,所以这个
词引出的观点属于旧观点,之后必然有新观点取代它。
47crash
n.碰撞;
坠落,坠毁v.碰撞;
坠落,坠毁
48critical
a.批评的,评论的,鉴定的;
危急的;
临界的常在态度题中展现,表达的负态度
49criticizev.批评,诽谤表达一种负态度
50debate
v.讨论,辩论n.讨论,辩论这是个值得关注的单词,由于它的展现往往意味着有对立的观点,而观点的对立关系往往是考察的重点。
51defect
n.过失,缺点
表示事物缺陷的特征词,假设这个词展现,后文值得关注,由于缺陷是一个重要的考点,表示缺陷的其他特征词:shortcoming,imperfection,deficiency
52definite
a.明确的,确定的
53demonstratea.可论证的
这个词假设在阅读中展现,很值得关注,由于一个可被证明的观点是有效的观点,有效的观点也就是支持的观点capableofbeingdemonstrated54
depression
n.颓唐,消沉;
低气压,低压
55descend
v.下去vi.下来,下降
下降表示的是一种变化,由于变化在阅读中往往成为考点,所以展现这个词的值得关注。
56destructivea.破坏(性)的
在阅读中看到这个词理应首先想到它是个贬义词,有时候也引出某事物的缺陷,成为考点。
57discouraginga.令人气馁的贬义词
58distinct
a.领会的,明显的;
截然不同的,独特的
作为区别讲时,是个很值得关注的词,由于区别经常成为考点
59drawback
n.缺点,障碍;
退换的关税,退税(指进口货物在出口时退还其进口时的关税)
缺陷的特征词,值得猛烈关注,由于缺陷经常成为考点
60eliminatevt.摈弃,消释
61embrace
vt.拥抱;
包含;
收买;
信奉vi.拥抱n.拥抱正态度词,表达接待,赞同
62enforcementn.执行,强制
63enhancevt.提高,巩固
表达事物的变化,值得关注
64evolution
n.进展,进展;
蜕变,进化
达尔文的进化论,在阅读中展现通常遭到反对
65exaggeratev.浮夸,夸诞
贬义词,时常引出事物的缺陷,值得关注。同义词有:overstate,overemphasize
66fruitful
a.果实结的多的,多产的;
富有成效的褒义词
67genuine
a.真实的,真正的;
恳切的
68identify
vt.识别,鉴别;
把?和?看成一样v.确定
当含义为tobeorbecomethesame的时候表达两种事物的关系,往往成为考点,值得关注
69imitate
vt.模仿,仿效;
仿制,仿造
70impact
n.碰撞,冲突,冲击;
影响,效果
71improper
a.不适当的,不适合的;
不正确的;
不合理的,不适合的
83invalid
n.病人,在、残废者负态度词
事物缺陷的特征词,值得关注
72inaccuracyn.错误
事物缺陷的特征词,值得关注
73incomplete
a.不完全的,不完善的
负态度词,事物缺陷的特征词,值得猛烈关注
74increase
vt.增加,加大vi.增加;
繁殖n.增加,增大,增长
表示事物变化的词,要予以足够关注,最好在读文章的时候给出标记,例如用一个向上的箭头表示变化的趋势
75incredible
a.口难以置信的
76indifferencen.不关切
77inefficiency
n.无效;
无能;
不称职
负态度词,事物缺陷的特征词,值得猛烈关注
78initial
a.最初的,初始的;
词首的n.词首大写字母旧观点的特征词
79innovative
a.创新的,革新(主义)的
新事物,新观点的特征词,新的总是支持的
80insight
n.洞察力,见识正态度词
81insufficiencyn.缺乏
负态度词,事物缺陷的特征词,值得猛烈关注
82interpret
v.解释,说明;
口译,通译;
认为是?的意思
这个词展现,它能否有效地解释观点、现象是个关键,也是理应关注的焦点84investigatev.调查,研究
往往作为说明观点的论据,一般来说,调查的概括内容不必细看,关键是要看这个调查是否能有效支持证据
85justify
Vt.认为有理,证明?正值
86merit
n.优点;
价值v.有益于褒义词
87misunderstandvt.曲解,误会
88modest
a.谦逊的,谦让的;
适度的表示一种适度的态度或心绪,常展现在态度题的正确选项里,和一个有感情色调的词连用,例如:modestcommend,适度的赞扬,说得严谨客观,对比轻易成为正确,假设modest所修饰的主态度词所表达感情色调正确,那么是正确答案无疑。
89negative
n.否决;
负数;
底片a.否决的;
消极的;
负的;
阴性的vt.否决;
拒绝(采纳)
90neglect
vt.忽略;
疏忽;
漏做n.忽略;
疏忽;
漏做
疏忽了本理应在意的东西,本理应予以关注的东西,所以这个词本身就说明,它疏忽的对象读者理应予以足够的关注,统计说明,这也确实常成为考点;
同时“疏忽”是个缺点,轻易被考,值得关注。
91normally
adv.正常地,通常地
这本来是个很简朴的词,但是在GRE阅读中却有不同寻常的意义,由于“通常的”观点在阅读中总是成为旧观点和要屏弃的观点,ETS热爱标新立异,对于多数人赞同的、通常的、传统的东西多半是要反对的
92novel
n.小说,长篇故事a.希奇的,别致的,奇怪的
当novel作为“新的”讲的时候,通常是支持、赞同的观点,也通常是想大篇幅表达的观点,所以值得予
以猛烈关注
93objective
n.目标,目的a.客观的经常作为态度词展现
94opposed
a.反对的,敌对的负态度词
95opposite
a.相对的,对面的;
对立的,相反的;
对等的,对应的n.相反的事物
用以引发对立的观点,值得关注
96original
n.原物,原作a.最初的;
原始的;
独创的,别致的
一个含义是“原作,即aworkcomposedfirsthand其次个含义“别致的,希奇的”,即apersonoffreshinitiativeorinventivecapacity;auniqueoreccentricperson,由于是新的,故通常是赞同的97outline
n.大纲,轮廓,略图;
形状,要点,概要vt.描画轮廓;
略述
98outstanding
a.突出的,显著的褒义词
99outweigh
v.在重量(或价值等)上超过
常用以对比两个事物的重要程度,涉及到常测验的事物之间的关系,值得关注
100overestimate
vt.评价过高n.估计的过高,评价的过高表示了缺陷、过失,经常被考,值得关注
101overlook
vt.俯瞰;
耸出;
远眺;
没留神到n.瞭望;
俯瞰中的风景在阅读中值得关注的含义是“疏忽”,即tolookpast,miss,ignore
102overwhelm
vt.吞噬;
覆没;
制服;
压倒
表示“占十足优势、十足重量的”,例如:overwhelmingmajority,压倒性的多数
103partial
n.泛音a.片面的,局部的;
偏袒的,偏爱的
104passivea.被动的
105persuasivea.有压服力的
褒义词,通常用于赞同的观点及论据上,值得关注
106pessimism
n.悲观,悲观主义
107positive
a.断定的;
实际的;
积极的;
十足的;
切实的正态度词
108precious
a.名贵的,宝贵的,珍爱的;
过于精致的褒义词
109precise
a.精确的,切实的褒义词
110preference
n.偏爱;
优先选择
111prejudice
n.偏见,成见;
损害,侵害v.损害常成为考点的表缺陷的词
112presumedlyadv.据揣测,约莫
这个“揣测”在后文是否被表明是它是否有意义的关键
113prevail
vi.流行,盛行;
获胜,告成褒义词
114primitive
a.原始的,远古的;
粗糙的,简朴的
这个词有三个根本含义,当它为“早期的”讲的时候通常用以引出旧观点
115promptly
adv.灵巧地,急速地
116properly
adv.适当地,完全地褒义词
篇三:高中英语阅读100篇
高中英语阅读理解100篇
一、阅读理解
1、(1分)
O.HeywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HeywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Heywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader?ssurprise.
1.InwhichorderdidO.Heydothefollowingthings?
a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TravelledtoTexas.
d.Wasputinprison.e.HadanewspaperJob.f.Learnedtowritestories.
A.e.c.f.b.d.aB.c.e.b.d.f.aC.e.b.d.c.a.f.D.c.b.e.d.af.
2.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Hey?sstoriesbecause
A.theyhadsurpriseendingsB.theywereeasytounderstand
C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity
3.O.Heywenttoprisonbecause.
A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaper
B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname
C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners
D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis
4.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Heybeforehebeganwriting?
A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.
C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.
5.WheredidO.Heygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?
A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.
C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.
2、(1分)
Onedayafewyearsagoaveryfunnythinghappenedtoaneighbourofmine.HeisateacheratoneofLondon?sbigmedicalschools,HehadfinishedhisteachingforthesummertermandwasattheairportonhiswaytoRussiatogivealecture.
Hehadputafewclothesandhislecturenotesinhisshoulderbag,buthehadputRupert,theskeleton(人体骨骼)tobeusedinhislecture,inalargebrownsuitcase(箱子).Attheairportdesk,hesuddenlythoughtthathehadforgottentobuyanewspaper.Helefthissuitcasenearthedeskandwentovertotheshop.
Whenhegotbackhediscoveredthatsomeonehadtakenhissuitcasebymistake.HeoftenwonderswhattheysaidwhentheygothomeandfoundRupert.
1.Whowrotethestory?
A.Rupert?steacher.B.Theneighbour?steacher.
C.Amedicalschoolteacher.D.Theteacher?sneighbour.
2.Whydidtheteacherputaskeletoninhissuitcase?
A.HeneededitforthesummerterminLondon.
B.Heneededitforthelecturehewasgoingtogive.
C.HewantedtotakeittoRussiaformedicalresearch.
D.Hewantedtotakeithomeashehadfinishedhisteaching.
3.Whathappenedattheairport?
A.Theskeletonwentmissing.B.Theskeletonwasstolen.
C.Theteacherforgothissuitcase.D.Theteachertookthewrongsuitcase.
4.Whichofthefollowingbesttellstheteacher?sfeelingabouttheincident?
A.Heisveryangry.B.Hethinksitratherfunny.
C.HefeelshelplesswithoutRupert.D.HefeelsgoodwithoutRupert.
5.Whichofthefollowingmighthavehappenedafterwards?
A.TheteachergotbackthesuitcasebutnotRupert.
B.TheteachergotbackneitherthesuitcasenorRupert.
C.TheteachergotbackRupertbutnotthesuitcase.
D.TheteachergotbackboththesuitcaseandRupert.
3、(1分)
OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi?anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”
RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi?anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.
Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi?anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.
1.Thebestheadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe
A.TheKingdomofBicyclesB.ABeautifulHotelinXi?an
C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoadD.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims
2.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause.
A.heaskedtoseethemanager
B.heenteredthehallwithabike
C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests
D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim
3.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder,.
A.China,India,andPakistanB.India,China,andPakistan
C.Pakistan,China,andIndiaD.China,Pakistan,andIndia
4.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?
A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.B.ThefamoussightsinXi?an.
C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.
5.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe.
A.cleverB.friendlyC.hardworkingD.strong—minded
4、(1分)
Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.
Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme£5,becauseyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”
Mr.Greythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory!”“Well,”answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?”
1.HowdidMr.Greygettohisoffice?
A.Hewentuptoworkbytrain.
B.Hewalkedtohisoffice.
C.Hewenttohisofficeonfootunlessitrained.
D.Heusuallytookatraintothestationandthenwalkedtohisofficeiftheweatherwasfine.
2.Mr.Greylikedwalkingtohisofficebecause________.
A.hecouldn?taffordthebusesB.hewantedtosavemoney
C.hewantedtokeepingoodhealthD.hecoulddosomeexercisesontheway
3.Mr.Greyhadbeenwillingtolendmoneytoastrangerinorderto_______
A.givehimastartinlifeB.helphimonthewaytosuccess
C.makehimrichD.gainmoremoney
4.OnemorningthestrangerrecognizedMr.Grey,and_______
A.wantedtoreturnMr.Greythemoney
B.againaskedMr.Greyformoney
C.wouldliketomakefriendswithhim
D.toldMr.Greythathehadbeensuccessfulsincethen
5.Inthesecondparagraph,“…takeachance”means______.
A.Mr.Grayhappenedtomeetastranger
B.Mr.Greyhadachancetohelpastranger
C.Mr.Greyhelpedastrangerbychance
D.Mr.Greytooktheriskthatthestrangerwouldnotgivebackthemoneywhichhelenthim
5、(1分)
Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.
Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown.Becauseofgravity,youdonotfallofftheearthasitwhirls(旋转)around.
Then,canwegetawayfromtheearthandgofaroutintospace?Nowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thenspaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescape(逃出)theearth’sgravityandcarryyouintospace.
1.Inthispassage,theword“gravity”means.
A.thepullofeverything.
B.theforceofattraction(吸引)amongobjects.
C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheearth
D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun.
2.Whenyouslip(滑)youalwaysfalltothegroundbecause
A.theearthalwaysturnsround.B.theearthhasgravity
C.theearth?sgravityisgreaterthanyourweight.D.youarecareless.
3.Gravityisstrongthat
A.itcanthrowaballintotheair.B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet.
C.itcanletyouflyawayfromtheearth.D.itcankeepeverythingonearth.
4.Becauseofgravity,
A.waterflowseverything.B.wecangoeverywherebyship.
C.wateralwaysflowsdownwards.D.fishcanliveinwater.
5.Wecangetawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause
A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcan?tpullthespaceship.
C.thespaceshiphasastrongforce.D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthings.
6、(1分)
Anexpensivecarspeedingdownthemainstreetofasmalltownwassooncaughtupwithbyayoungmotorcyclepoliceman.Ashestartedtomakeouttheticket,thewomanbehindthewheelsaidproudly,“Beforeyougoanyfurther,youngman,Ithinkyoushouldknowthatthemayorofthiscityisagoodfriendofmine.”Theofficerdidnotsayaword,butkeptwriting.“IamalsoafriendofchiefofpoliceBarens,”continuedthewoman,gettingmoreangryeachmoment,Stillhekeptonwriting.“Youngman,”shepersisted,“IknowJudgeLawsonandStateSenator(参议员)Patton.”Handingthetickettothewoman,theofficeraskedpleasantly,“Tellme,doyouknowBillBronson.”
“Why,no,”sheanswered.
“Well,thatisthemanyoushouldhaveknown,”hesaid,headingbacktohismotorcycle,“IanBillBronson.”
1.Thepolicemanstoppedthecarbecause_____
A.itwasanexpensivecar
B.thedriverwasaproudlady
C.thedriverwasdrivingbeyondthespeedlimit
D.thedriverwasgoingtomaketroubleforthepolice
2.Thewomanwasgettingmoreangryeachmomentbecause_____.
A.thepolicemandidn?tknowherfriends
B.thepolicemandidn?tacceptherkindness
C.thepolicemanwasgoingtopunishher
D.shedidn?tknowthepoliceman?sname
3.Thepolicemanwas_______.
A.anhonourablefellowB.astupidfellow
C.animpolitemanD.ashyman
4.Th
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