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[高频短语]1._____________优于;在……前面2.__________

瞄准3.________________

在此期间;与此同时4._____________

帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难5._____________________对……知道、明白;意识到……6.________________

上下翻转7.____________________

吓死了8.___________

举起,抬起;支撑;阻挡,使延误9._________________

即将;将要10.____________

靠近ahead

ofaim

at

in

the

meantimehelp(...)outbe/become

aware

of

upside

down(be)

scared

to

deathhold

upbe

about

to

do

get

close

to1awitnesstosth...目击者witnessto(doing/havingdone)sth证明某事;证实做了某事

2urgesb

to_do

催促某人做

(2)urgesbthat+从句,从句中谓语动词用“should+do”

Itisurgentthat+从句,从句中谓语动词用“should+do”urgesbonto/forward驱策某人进入/前进.3reflect

vt.映射;反射;思考vi.思考Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotoftheheatisreflectedbackintospace.4.scare

v.恐吓,惊吓,害怕;受惊吓n.惊吓,恐慌,恐惧

Thethievesgotscaredandranaway归纳拓展scaringadj.

scaredadj.bescaredof...bescaredtodo...bescaredtodeath

4Wehadtoabandonthecarandwalktherestofthewayabandononeselftoabandon

doing_sth

abandonaplan/project/scheme5beawareof意识到,知道beawarethat+从句意识到,知道makesbawareof/that使某人意识到1holdonholdupholdback

holdout坚持;伸出;提供;维持holddown抑制;压制;保有2.help(...)out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难;协助;使(某人)脱离困境③Shecouldn’thelpburstingintotearswhensheheardthenews.

④I’msorryIcan’thelpcleanthehouse.

1常见it的句式:.Itlooks/seemsasif...看起来好像……Itlookedasifthecreaturehadmoved.=Thecreatureseemsto

.Itseems/looks/appears+that...似乎/看起来/好像/碰巧3.Itisnouse/good+doingsth做某事是没用/好处4.what引导感叹句__________________________________itwasdownthere!下面是多么美丽、浩瀚的世界啊!6.It/Therewas/isatimewhen...“曾经一度(那时)”,when引导的是定语从句,修饰timeWhat

a

wonderful,limitless

world5.—WhatmadelittleTomsounhappyandcryinhisroom?—________togohikingwithhisbrother.A.HavingnotbeenallowedB.NothavingallowedC.HavingnotallowedD.Nothavingbeenallowed解析:选D。[高频短语]1._____________接到……的信2._______________

极想;渴望3._______________

不久前的一天4._______________

和……有关5._______________

参与……;参加……6.___________(使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透7.___________(指河流、井等)干涸8.___________

在困难中;在危急中9._______________

完成;穿过10.____________

伸出11.tobehonest诚实地说hear

from(be)dying

tothe

other

daybe

relevant

to...participate

in

dry

out

dry

upin

needget

throughstick

out

1adjuststhtosth调整……以适应……adjust(oneself)to适应于adjusttosth&doingsth适应于……2isrelevantto

berelatedto

/beconcernedwith/beinvolvedin辨析berelevant

to与……有关beassociatedwith都表示“与……有关”的意思,3operateon/uponsb.operateacompanyoperateamachine

perform/haveanoperationon

(1)Whendoestheplan

?这项计划什么时候实施?4participate

in参与;参加takepartin参加joinin参加competein参加(比赛、竞赛)enterfor报名参加runfor参加……的竞选comeintooperation5.donate

vt.捐赠;赠送

Theretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstothe5.otherwise

adv.用别的方法;其他方面;除此之外conj.否则;不然①(2012·高考福建卷)Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewewouldhavevisitedmoreplacesofinterestyesterday.

5.(2013·西安第一次质检)Iwasbusytheotherday,otherwiseI________tohelpyou.A.wouldhavecome B.wouldcomeC.hadcome D.came解析:选A。

6incomegetabigincome获得高收入What's

yourincome?你的收入是多少?IncomeWage工资或薪金,salary指月薪,pay是工资或酬金的一般说法。

diedout.die

awaydiedowndiefrom/ofdieout

dieoffbedyingforbedyingtodo辨析dieaway逐渐模糊;逐渐减弱以至于觉察不到,如描绘声音、风、光线等逐渐消失;diedown指逐渐平息,尤其指火焰、风暴、疼痛、谣言等。Ⅱ.重点短语1.______________保持优秀成绩;继续干下去2.______________相适应;相融合3.__________________________就……而言4._________________忙着做;忙于某事物5._________________日复一日6.outofthequestion______________7.settlein______________8.getusedtodoing______________9.inthecompanyof______________10.keepsbcompany______________

keepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwithdayinanddayout不可能的;不值得讨论的(迁入新居或更换工作后)安顿下来习惯于和某人在一起陪伴某人1recommendeddoing

②Irecommendyoutothinkverycarefullybeforeyoudoanythingfoolish.③Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines(should)becheckedeveryyear.

beoccupiedindoingsth集中精力做某事occupysth占据;占有occupyaposition担任职务

(2)WhenIvisitedher,shewas__________inwritingalecturespeechonChineseHistory.(2012·南宁模拟)A.absorbing B.concentratedC.devoted D.occupied答案Dsucceedin

succeedsomeoneas接任某人的职务succeedindoing

succeed

to_sth

继承besuccessfulindoingsth4

(1)acknowledgedoingsth.承认做某事acknowledgethat...承认……It’s(universally)acknowledgedthat...

(2)acknowledgementn.承认;感谢归纳拓展(1)forcomfort为了舒服incomfort舒适地beacomforttosb对某人是个安慰(3)comfortableadj.舒适的;令人感到安慰的uncomfortableadj.不舒适的6.requirement

n.要求,必要条件,需要Yourrequirementthatshe(should)waittillnextweekisreasonable2.fitin相适应;相融和归纳拓展befitfor/todosth.适合做某事/胜任做某事fitinwith...与……合得来;适应keepfit保持健康2)thefir

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