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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Nowadays,ittakesusonly_____hourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeedrailway.A.an B.the C.a D./2、—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?—Yes.Wesangdanceduntillateatnight.A.but B.if C.and D.so3、—Doyouknowthedogcancallthepoliceforhelp?—Really?It’sthingIhaveheard.A.amazingB.moreamazingC.themoreamazingD.themostamazing4、—I’mreally______beforethecompetition.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.—Don’tworry.I’msureyouarethebest.A.patient B.hard-working C.nervous D.humorous5、——Listen!IsMrs.Zhangspeakinginthenextroom?——It_______beher.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mustB.can’tC.mightD.needn’t6、—Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer?—________.Ican’tswimatall.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SometimesD.Seldom7、Theresultofthe__________showsmostyoungpeoplelikeplayingwithsmartphones.A.sound B.attention C.survey D.action8、—Wehave42studentsinourclass.ofthemareboys.—Yes.Thereare28boysand14girls.A.Twothirds B.Onethird C.Ahalf D.Aquarter9、ThepopulationofChinais___________thanthatofRussia.AndthismakesthetrafficinChina___________.A.muchlarger,morecrowdedB.muchmore,morecrowdedlyC.muchlarger,morecrowdedlyD.muchmore,morecrowded10、WhenwillcarracebeginI'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternextA.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;theⅡ.完形填空11、One'sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertasteanysuccess.Butifyouare1,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.Iloveeatingpersimmons(柿子).Butyoucan'tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably2bad.InGrade9,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswereworriedthatIwouldn'tbeabletogetinto3excellenthighschool.Theypushedmetostudyharder,butIdidn'treallyunderstand4theyweresoanxious.Summercame,andIstudiedhard.Thehotweathermademe5sleepyandIcouldn'tfocusonmytextbooks.ButeverytimeIwantedtostop6,Momwouldshout,"Heyyou!Thinkaboutyourfuture,ifyoudon'tworkhard,you'llregretit!"Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks7werefullofwords.ButallIthoughtaboutwasplaying8myfriendsandeatingpersimmons.Mymomwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookon9face,"Ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowinsummer,itcan'tbear10fruitinautumn!Onlybyhardworkcanyougetthegoodresultofyourwork."AlthoughIdidn'tunderstanditatthattime,I11cametoseethetruthofherwords.Afewmonthslater,Isucceededingettingintothekeyhighschool.Itwasautumn.Walkinginmynewschool,Icouldseequiteafewpersimmontrees.Itwas12aredfruitthatitlookedasifitwasonfire.Suddenly,Irealizedthatworkinghard13bebitterbutitsfruitissweet.Mymomwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowduringsummer,itcan'tbearfruitinautumn.Ismiled.Ihadgrownthroughthesummer14nowitwasautumn.Thefruitsofmylaborscould15bymenow!1.A.workhardB.workinghardlyC.hardlyworkD.hardworking2.A.tastedB.tasteC.tastesD.havetasted3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.whatB.howC.whyD.that5.A.feelingB.tofeelC.feltD.feel6.A.toworkB.workingC.workD.worked7.A.whoseB.whoC.whatD.which8.A.aboutB.toC.withD.on9.A.herB.hersC.herselfD.she10.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredsD.twohundreds11.A.graduationB.gradualC.graduallyD.graduated12.A.veryB.soC.suchD.too13.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.needto14.A.andB.howeverC.orD.so15.A.beenjoyedB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.enjoyedⅢ.语法填空12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(骑自行车运动)?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandI1.(spend)alongweekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn'tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,ortodosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime4.(ride)alongcountryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfew5.(kilometer)therewasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdownthehillwhenmybrakes(剎车)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythenoiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.Whatweenjoyed9.(our)mostaboutcyclingis—it'ssimpleandfun.Ithinknothingis10.(good)thancyclingifyou'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Canyoutouchyourbellybutton(肚脐)byreachingbehindyourbackandaroundyourwaist(腰)?PopularamongmanyyoungChinesefemaleusersonWeibo,thetopicwhichtranslatesas“reachingyourbellybuttonfrombehindtoshowyourgoodfigure”wasmentionedmorethan130milliontimesamongWeiboreaders.Itnotonlyledtoover104,000activediscussions,butalsobroughtaboutthecareaboutwhatmeansahealthybodyimage.“Look!Success.MorethanfourhoursbutI’vefinallyreachedmybellybutton,”saidWeibouserGayleRabbit.AnotheruserLucysaid,“Whydoesmybellybuttonsuddenlylookandfeelcompletelynew?”,WhilethetrendwaspopularwithmanyfemaleusersonWeibo,aphotouploadedbyamalebloggercaughtpeople’seyes.“Isthisposereallythatdifficult?Idon'tthinkso,”saidWeibouserSoughSa.Hisphotoshowinghewastryingtotouchhisbellybuttondrew2,634likesandwassharedmorethan8,452times.“Ialwayssupportfailures.NowIdon'tfeelsobadaboutnotbeingabletotouchmybellybutton.”saidanotheruserJacket.“Doweneedtohaveflexible(柔韧的)armsoraskinnywaisttoachieveit?”askedWeibouserChantilly623.ButsomeexpertsarguedthatChina’snewbellybuttontrendwasactuallydistoring(歪曲)society'sstandardsofbeauty.“Theseposesandpicturescanbefunbutsometimestheyalsobecomeanexpressionofcompetitiveness,”saidJoleneTan,ProgrammesandCommunicationsSeniorManageratAware,anon-governmentalorganizationinSingaporechampioningwomen'srights.However,experiencedbodytrainerssaythenewtrendisaboutflexibilityofthearmandthesizeofthewaist,ratherthanagoodfigure.Askinnypersonwithfewermuscles(肌肉)hasabetterchanceofachievingthepose.1.Betweenwhichtwoparagraphscanthefollowingsentencebeputin?“Anewsocialtrend(趋势)hasstartedinChina,withthousandsofnetizensfacingthechallengeanduploadingphotographsofthemselvestoshowofftheirbodies”A.Para1andPara2B.Para3andPara4C.Para7andPara8D.Para9andPara102.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Boysarenotinterestedinthistrend.
B.GayleRabbitreachedherbellybuttononherfirsttry.
C.SoughSa’sphotoofreachinghisbellybuttonwaspopularonline.
D.Jacketfeltsorryfornotbeingabletotouchhisbellybutton.3.Whatisexperiencedbodytrainers’opinionofthenewtrendmeaningagoodfigure?
A.Supportive.B.Disbelieving.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.B14、Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“Well,it’sso-and-so’smistake.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourmistake,butonceyouformthehabitofblaming(指责)somebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatsolvingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleague(同事)causesyouproblemsonthejobforbeingshortofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’tdependontheperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout–creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandchancestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon“whosemistakeitis.”Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remedy”probablymean?A.Avoid.B.Accept.C.Improve.D.Consider.2.(小题2)Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould______.A.blamehimforhisbeingshortofresponsibilityB.findabetterwaytodealwiththeproblemC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp3.(小题3)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWinner’sSecret.B.AWinner’sChance.C.AWinner’sProblem.D.AWinner’sProgress.C15、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Children’sBooksFair1.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose________.A.MARS—TheRedPlanetB.TheWeatherC.HorsesD.TheEarthScienceBook2.“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged________.A.5—8B.13—15C.9—12D.8—133.“Horses”isabout________.A.theredplanetB.theweatheronourearthC.theeasy-to-doactivitiesD.thenoblestanimalontheplanet4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.B.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—5.C.TheEarthScienceBookwaswrittenbyDinahZike.D.MARS—TheRedPlanetisaboutthenoblestanimal.D16、HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsByJ.K.RowlingPaperback,784pages.Publisher:ArthuraLevineDate:07/07/2009Readinglevel:Age:9-12Price:$16.69DeceptivelyDeliciousByJessicaSeinfeldHardcover,204pages.Publisher:CollinsDate:09/01/2007ReadingLevel:ParentsPrice:$12.83RichDad,PoorDadByRobertT.KiyosakiPaperback,266pagesPublisher:BusinessPlusDate:01/01/2010ReadingLevel:Age20-25Price:$5.59TheRoadByCormacMcCarthyPaperback,304pages.Publisher:VintageBooksDate:09/11/2007ReadingLevel:AdultsPrice:$5.501.Howmanybookswrittenforchildrenaretherefromthepostersabove?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Whichofthefollowingbooksisafter2009inprint?A.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowsB.DeceptivelyDeliciousC.RichDad,PoorDadD.TheRoad3.—HowmuchwillMr.Wangpayfortwoofthebooksforadults?—Atleast.A.$29.52 B.$18.42 C.$11.09 D.$18.33E17、Helpingyourchildtoreadandwriteathomewillimproveyourchild’sskillsandconfidenceitwillalsobetterequip(装备)themforlearningintheclassroomenvironment.Readingandwritingskillsareneededbyeverychildineverysubjectineveryyearoftheirschoollifeandoutsideschool.Asparents,youcanplayanimportantroleinimprovingyourchildren’sliteracy(读写能力)bypracticingreading,writing,spellingandspeakingwiththemoutsideschool.Thiskit(工具箱)includesanumberoftipsonhowtohelp.Bylistening,askingquestions,givinginformation,andreadingwithyourchildoutsideschoolhoursyoucanmakeadifference.StudentswhoimprovetheirreadingandwritingwillincreasetheirvocabularyandtheirabilitytouseEnglishcorrectly.Thiskitincludestipsonhowtohelpyourchildtoread,writeandspell,suchas:readingaloudeachnightincludingchildrenineverydayconversationslisteningtoyourchildreadingyourchild’swritingusingadictionaryencouragingyourchildtotalkabouteventsthatdon’tinvolvetheparentstryingnottoaskquestionsthatrequirea“yes”or“no”answerpracticingreadingandwritingbyfillinginforms,writingletters,sendingcards,ore-mails.ThePremier’sReadingChallengeisalsoawonderfulwaytoencourageyourchildtoread.YoucanhelpyourchildbyencouraginghimorhertojointheChallengeanddiscussthebookstheyarereading.1.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor_______.A.childrenB.parentsC.studentsD.teachers2.Fromthispassageweknowparentscanhelptheirchildrenimprove____.A.listeningandwritingskillsB.readingandlisteningskillsC.listeningandspeakingskillsD.readingandwritingskills3._____isNOTmentionedinthetipsabove.A.ReadingaloudeachnightB.JoiningtheEnglishclubC.Readingyourchild’swritingD.Writinglettersande-mails4.Helpingyourchildrenreadandwritecan’t_____.A.replacetheirteacherB.makethemuseEnglishcorrectlyC.increasetheirvocabularyD.improvetheirconfidence5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HelpingYourChildReadandWriteB.HowtoReadandWriteC.PracticeReadingandWritingD.HowtoTeachYourChildF18、“Doyouwanttocomewithme?”Kellyaskedherbrother,“I’mgoingtomeetsomefriendsatthebikecourse.We’regoingtopracticefortheracenextweek.”“No,thanks,”Marcusreplied.Hewassporty.Mostsportswereapieceofcaketohim.Heknewhewouldwin.Whentheracedayfinallyarrived,MarcusandKellyrodetheirbikestotheOakParkTrailswiththeirparents.“MystomachfeelslikeIatesomebutterflies,”KellytoldMarcuswhentheysawthecrowdofkids.“Don’tworry.You’lldofine,”Marcussaid.Thestartershouted“Go”.Marcusquicklyrodetothefront.Afewminuteslatertherewasn’tanyoneaheadofhim!Marcusracedalongthetrail.Timepassed,andhewassurprisedthatthecoursewassolong.Histiredlegsfeltliketheyweighedahundredpounds.Allatonce,aflashofcolorcaughthiseye.Therewasalineofbikeridersaheadhim!“Howcouldthisbe?”Marcussaidtohimselfashepushedforward.“Imusthavetakenawrongturn,”hethoughtMarcustriedhard,butherealizedhisspeedwouldn’tbeenoughthistimeandbikecoursewasjustasimportant.Aftertherace,Marcussawhissisteratthefinishline,andherodeovertoher.“Wow,youmusthavedoneagoodjobintherace.Whatplacedidyouget?”MarcusaskedKelly.“Icameinthirdplace.MomandDadsaidIwouldevenreceiveamedal(奖牌)!”Kellyansweredexcitedly.“That’sgreat!Icameinninthplace.ButI’lldobetternextyearbecauseI’llbesmartenoughtopracticethecoursewithyou,”Marcusrepliedwithasmile.1.WhenKellysaid“MystomachfeelslikeIatesomebutterflies,”weknowthatshefelt______.A.excitedB.surprisedC.nervousD.angry2.Whatdoestheun
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