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山西省忻州市益民中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.
—Idon’tliketheplantheyputforward.Youhavenever______it,haven’tyou?
—______,Iseriouslydoubtitsfuture.
A.approvedof;No
B.agreewith;Yes
C.judged;No
D.supported;Yes参考答案:A2.RestaurantsineverycornerofMianyangnotonlyprovidejobopportunitiesbut____lotsoftaxesaswell.A.bringin
B.bringaboutC.resultin
D.resultfrom参考答案:A短语辨析。A.引进,增加
B.引起,导致C.导致,结果是D.起因于。句意:在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会,而且也带来许多税收。故选A。3._____youradvice,Iwouldhavehadnotroublewithmypapers.A.HadIfollowed
B.IfIfollowed
C.IfIhavefollowed
D.OnceIfollowed参考答案:A4.Recentasurvey________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.
A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared参考答案:B5.Though
confidence,Tommanagedtofinishthespeech.A.lacks
B.lacked C.tolack
D.lacking参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管缺乏自信,Tom成功地完成了演讲。though后无主语,用非谓语动词形式,lack与主语Tom之间是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系。故选D。6.
Afterquarrelling,heneverwenttoJane’shome,nor________toapologizetoher.A.hewrote
B.didhewrite
C.hadhewritten
D.hehadwritten参考答案:B略7.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the参考答案:D8.
_____allhisefforts,hefailed.
A.Though
B.Inspiteof
C.Eventhough
D.Insteadof参考答案:B9.Mr.Blackisanexperiencedengineer,andhewillbeemployedto
usinimprovingourequipment.
A.assist B.consider C.provide D.offer参考答案:A10.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomes. A.which B.that C.who D.where
参考答案:D略11.Janeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenit
______cooking,sheisexcellent.A.comesacross
B.comesto
C.comesout
D.comesabout参考答案:B12.-Areyourparentssatisfiedwithyourperformancealhome?--
butnotexactly.Theywantmetodomorehousework. A.Kindof B.Onthecontrary C.Onaverage D.Byallmeans参考答案:A13.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways________theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupfor B.dropoutofC.bebenton D.liveupto参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.signupfor报名参加;B.dropoutof从……中退出;C.bebenton
专心致志于;D.liveupto不辜负。句意:BillyCrystal今年再次主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼,他的表演总是不负众望。根据“theexpectationsofmostaudience”判断此处表示“不辜负”,故D项正确。14.______inwritingletters,hehadnotimetonoticeme.A.Engaged
B.Moved
C.Interested D.Surprised参考答案:A15.Studiesshowthatnewspapereditorsaremore
tosufferfrombackproblems.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure参考答案:A16.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.
A.theone
B.ones
C.one
D.another参考答案:C17.Ihaveneverlearnedaboutthewesternartandthatmakes______difficultformetounderstandthepaintingsoftheMiddleAges.
A.so
B.much
C.that
D.it参考答案:D略18.Ourphysicalhealthisclosely_____toourmentalhealth.A.relate
B.relatedC.relating
D.relates参考答案:B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:我们的身体健康与我们的精神健康密切相关。berelatedto与---有关,故选B。19.Theboybrokealltheglassesonpurpose;hecertainlydeserved________.A.topunish B.beingpunishedC.tobepunished D.punish参考答案:CC[deservedoing=deservetobedone,doing主动表示被动意义。]二、新的题型20.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.
16
●Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.●Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.
17
●Admityoudon’tknowAdmittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay.“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.18
Whatisitagain?”●Useassociations
Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingoutfindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng---tall,blackhair.”Toreinforceyou’reyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.●19
Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.●Goearly
Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.
20Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers---anautomaticreviewforyou.
A.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.
B.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.
C.Rememberanameatatime.
D.Herearesomewaystomasterit.
E.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames
F.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedwithyourhardwork.
G.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.参考答案:16.D17.E18.G19.B20.A试题分析:本文介绍一些记住别人名字的方法。16.D考查上下文联系。根据后文的内容可知,介绍了一些帮助记住别人名字的小提示,而选项D意为“这儿有些方法去记住它”,符合语境,故选D。17.E考查上下文联系。根据前文“Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.”可知,我们可以请别人帮助我们一起记忆,选项E意为“很多人看到你努力记住别人的名字而开心的”,符合语境,故选E。18.G考查上下文联系。根据前文“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter”可知要学会更好的去记住那些名字,而选项G意为“使你记住的在你嘴巴黎说出来的是正确的”,符合语境,故选G。19.B考查上下文联系。根据后文“Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames”可知我们要学会限制自己去记住他们的姓,避免造成混乱,而选项B意为“限制你记住新名字的数量”,符合语境,故选B。20.A考查上下文联系。根据前文“Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime”,可知很少人出现的时候,我们记得名字也会相对较少,而选项A意为“更少的名字需要你去记住”,符合语境,故选A。三、阅读理解21.AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan--themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommands(值得)greaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华的)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermore,thedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembled(组合)fromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.
64.Formparagraph1,weknowthatinAmerica____________.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan
B.peoplecanalway
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