2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、汉译英(10题)31.这顿饭不像她承诺我们的那样好。

32.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天气有多冷)

33.专家们说,伴随着电视机长大的—代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以至没有足够的时间学习了。

34.(从校长的反应来看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

35.全世界都认为中国经济的迅速发展是个奇迹。

36.科学给我们的生活带来了许多变化。

37.他们是在五个不同的大洲进行了研究之后才得出这一结论的。

38.质量和价格都没有变。

39.只有在特殊的情况下一年级大学生才被允许补考。

40.颜色可能对我们有影响,而我们并没有意识到这一点。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

42.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

43.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

44.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

45.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

46.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

47.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

48.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

49.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

50.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.

A.animportantinformation

B.someimportantinformation

C.someimportantinformations

D.lotsofinformationimportant

52.

53.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.

A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire

54.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?

——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.

A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur

55.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

56.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

57.

58.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”

“Yes,intoa_______.”

A.two-storeyhouse

B.houseoftwostory

C.houseoftwostories

D.two-storieshouse

59.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

60.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.so

B.too

C.very

D.such

五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhydoesEnglishwidelyusedintheworld?Because______.

A.ithasthelargestnumberofspeakersintheworld

B.itisspokennotonlyinBritainbutalsoinAmerica

C.itisoneofthemostimportantworkinglanguagesinmanyfields

D.A,BandC.

62.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition__.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

63.Thepassagecentreson__________.

A.memory

B.twokindsofmemory

C.short-termmemory

D.anexperimentonstudents

64.

TheChinesesayingmeans“______”.

A.thefartheramangoes,themoretreasureshegets

B.themoreamansees,themoreknowledgehegets

C.travellingismoreinterestingthanreading

D.thefartheramangoes,themorehookshereads

65.Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.

A.beforetheMiddleAges

B.aroundthe19thcentury

C.inGreeceorRome

D.machinestotaketests

66.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

67.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Theclimateisassociatedwithman'sintelligence.

B.People'screativethinkingischangingfromseasontoseason.

C.Thattemperatureaffectsone'screativethinkinghasbeenscientificallyproved.

D.Autumnisthesecondbestseasonforthinking.

68.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

69.

Thephrase"sensitiveskins"(Line6,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.

A.skinsthatarequicktofeelandrespond

B.skinsthataredelicate

C.skinsthatarecompletelydry

D.skinsthatarestickyorslippery

70.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师;2.

父母的言行影响孩子;

参考答案

1.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

2.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

3.C

4.B

5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

6.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

7.D

8.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

9.B

10.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

11.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

13.C

14.D

15.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

16.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

17.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

18.D

19.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

20.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

21.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

22.D

23.C

24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

26.B

27.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

28.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

29.B

30.A

31.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

32.nomatterhowcolditis

33.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.

34.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

35.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.

36.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.

37.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

38.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.

39.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.

40.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

41.acceptable

42.enlarge

43.unsatisfactory

44.highly

45.slavery

46.consideration

47.Personally

48.explanation

49.appreciation

50.villagers

51.Binformation是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能用不定冠词修饰。

52.Ddealwith“处理,克服”;treatwith“对待”;supplywhich是“供应……”;concernwith“关心。”

53.A

54.A本题考查动词辨析。

【应试指导】句意:——你觉得昨晚Nick的表演怎么样?——说实话,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appealt0吸引;belongt0属于;refert0提到,涉及;Occurto突然想到。

55.B

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.C本题考查动词短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意:无论你如何自轻自贱,总有人敬仰你,希望成为像你一样的人。getridof摆脱,去除;getalongwith与……相处,进展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,轻视,

60.A这个句子为“so...that...”结构。

61.C文章第一段最后一句表明,英语是最重要的国际工作语言。

62.D2000年是克林顿在任美国

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