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2022年吉林省长春市榆树市实验中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve
B.Idon’tbelieveit
C.Ibelievenotso
D.Ibelievenot参考答案:D略2.
——Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.——
!A.Congratulations
B.Cheers
C.Bestwishes
D.Goodluck参考答案:D3.Tough_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.
A.lacked
B.lackingof
C.lacking
D.lackedin参考答案:C4.Ploughingthefieldisthe
________meanstogrowcropsinChina,typicaloftheChinesefarmingforthousandsofyears.A.controversial
B.conventional
C.contradictory
D.contemporary参考答案:B5.When____abouthisfamily,heisalwaysrefusingtoanswer.A.asked
B.asking
C.beingasked
D.mentioned参考答案:A6.
toauniversityintheUK,internationalstudentsmustdisplayastrongabilityinspokenandwrittenEnglish.A.Admitted B.TobeadmittedC.Beingadmitted D.Havingbeenadmitted参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了进入英国的一个大学,国际学生必须具有较强的英语听说读写能力。admit准许进入,todo不定式表目的,admit和internationalstudents之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。故选B。7.—DidyouremembertogiveTomthebookyouborrowedfromhim?—Yes,nosoonerhadIseenhim________Igaveittohim.A.while
B.than
C.suddenly
D.once参考答案:B8.The_____oftoday’syoungpeopletomarryandbearchildrenatlateagedrewgreatattentionfromsocialistsaswellasthegovernment.A.circumstance
B.tendency
C.civilization
D.presentation参考答案:B9.--ShallIgoovertohaveachatwithyouthisevening?--Niceofyou!Itis________greatcomforttokeepme________company,whenI’maloneathome.A.a;the B./;a C.a;/ D.the;/参考答案:C10. ,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim. A.Howeverhardmayyoutry
B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry
D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay参考答案:C略11.Toherdissatisfaction,herhusbanddidn’tapproveofheridea;insteadhe_______everythingshesaid.A.contradict
B.favor
C.declare
D.convey参考答案:A12.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.
A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.不填;the
D.the;a参考答案:D略13.________________intotheschoolfootballteamisagreatpleasureforme.A.Havingaccepted
B.Accepting
C.Beingaccepted
D.Beingaccepting参考答案:C14.Theyoungmanisquitebraveandstrong.Heisalwaysreadytoheavyresponsibilitiesandturndownthelightones.A.takeoff
B.takedown
C.takeon
D.takeover参考答案:15.Massiveamountsofinformation_____availablebecauseofthecurrentpolicytopromotethefreeflowofspeech.A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案:B16.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey_______ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveup
B.setoff
C.getthrough
D.settledown参考答案:B17.---WhathappenedtoMarryyesterday?---Onherwaytoschool,she____inthestorm.A.wasgettingcaught
B.gotcaught
C.caught
D.wouldgetcaught参考答案:B18.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweall_______tohelp.—That’sright.Manyhandsmakelightwork.
A.hesitate
B.reach
C.volunteer
D.Enjoy参考答案:C二、翻译19.翻译句子:1.每次看到这张照片,我都会想起在西藏度过的美好时光。(everytimethat)________________________________________________________2.听了这个孩子的话,所有的人都笑了起来。(burstinto)________________________________________________________3.随着我慢慢地长大,我逐渐意识到了梦想和现实的差距。(getto)________________________________________________________4.我受不了和他这样的人交谈,他太无理了。(can’tstand)________________________________________________________5.他终于和失去联系三十年的朋友重聚了。(outoftouchwith)________________________________________________________参考答案:1.EverytimeIseethephoto,IwillthinkofthewonderfultimeIspentinTibet.2.Afterhearingwhatthechildsaid,allthepeopleburstintolaughter.3.Withmegrowingup,Igottorealizethedistancebetweendreamandreality.4.Ican’tstandchattingwithsomeonelikehim.Heistoorude.5.Alasthereunitedwithhisfriendwhomhehadbeenoutoftouchwithfor13years.三、阅读理解20.LongagoaNativeAmericanchiefnamedShenandoahlivedwithhistribes(部落)inwhatisnowthestateofVirginia.LittleisknownaboutShenandoah,butinsomeway,thesoftsoundofhisnamewasgiventoariver.TheShenandoahRiverstillflowsinadeepvalleybetweentheAlleghenyandBlueRidgeMountains,justasitdidwhenChiefShenandoahlived.Itisaslowmovingriver,softandasbeautifulasitsname.Somewordexpertswhobelievetheword“Shenandoah”means“spruceriver”becausethewatersoftheriverrunthroughgreatforestsofsprucetrees(云杉).Andthisexplanationcouldbecorrect.However,thereisanoldNativeAmericanstorywhichisfarmorebeautifulthanthatoftheexperts.CenturiesbeforeEuropeanscametotheNewWorld,therewasagreatlakeofbluewaterhiddeninthemountainsofVirginia.Forhundredsofyears,NativeAmericantribeslivednearthislake,feedingonthefishfromitscleanwaters.TheNativeAmericansoftenclimbedupthemountainsandcampedthereduringtheirlonghuntsforfood.Intheeveningstheysatneartheircampandlookeddownatthebeautifullake.Onaclear,starrynightyoucouldseethousandsofstarsshininganddancingonthewaterbelow.TheNativeAmericanslovedthislake,andbecausetheycouldseethestarsinit,theycalledthelake,“ClearDaughteroftheStars.”Intheirlanguage,thewordforthiswas“Shenandoah.”Onedaythelakestartedtodisappear.Itswaterranoutofthevalley,throughabreakinthemountainside.ThewatersranonandonuntiltheyjoinedanotherriverknownasthePotomac.Atlast,thelakewasgone.Initsplacewasonlyariver.ItisthebeautifulShenandoahRivertoday.However,thewordShenandoahbecomeswellknowntopeoplebecausesomeonewroteasongaboutitsomeyearsago.“Shenandoah”isperhapsoneofAmerica’smostrecognizablefolksongs.Somesaythesongreferstotheriver.OtherssayitisaboutthedaughterofChiefShenandoah.Regardlessofwhatthesongisabout,"Shenandoah"remainsanAmericanclassic.“OShenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,Awayyourollingriver;OShenandoah,Iloveyourdaughter,AwayI'mboundtogo,'CrossthewideMissouri…”21.Accordingtothetext,“Shenandoah”maybethefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.“spruceriver”
B.thePotomac
C.“ClearDaughteroftheStars”
D.anAmericanchief’sname22.“Shenandoah”isfamiliartoAmericansmostlybecauseof______.
A.pureandrefreshingwater
B.agreathistoricalcharacter
C.anAmericanclassicsong D.themysteriousdisappearanceofalake23.Themostsuitabletitleofthepassageis______.
A.ShenandoahandItsNativeAmericanRoots B.AnAmericanChief’sRomanticTale
C.TheMysteryofaMissingLake D.ABeautifulAmericanSong参考答案:BCA21.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“LongagoaNativeAmericanchiefnamedShenandoah”很久以前,意为名叫Shenandoah的美国本地酋长,“Somewordexpertswhobelievetheword‘Shenandoah’means‘spruceriver’”一些专家认为Shenandoah这个单词的意思是“云杉河”,第二段中的句子“theycalledthelake,‘ClearDaughteroftheStars.’Intheirlanguage,thewordforthiswas‘Shenandoah.’”他们把这个湖泊称作“ClearDaughteroftheStars”。在他们的语言当中,这个单词就是“Shenandoah”,可知,Shenandoah曾被用作一个酋长的名字,云杉河的名字和一个湖泊的名字,只有B项是无关的,故选B。22.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的句子“However,thewordShenandoahbecomeswellknowntopeoplebecausesomeonewroteasongaboutitsomeyearsago.“Shenandoah”isperhapsoneofAmerica’smostrecognizablefolksongs.”可知,美国人之所以熟悉这首歌是因为它还是一首歌的名字。故选C。23.A主旨大意题。这篇短文主要介绍了Shenandoah这个名字的历史渊源。故选项A最符合本文主题。【备注】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了Shenandoah这个名字的历史渊源。21.Brokenrubberbandsandflattiresrequiringreplacementcouldsoonbeathingofthepast.Frenchresearchershavedevelopedanewkindofrubberthatcanrepairitselfwhenbroken.Thenewrubberismadefromwidelyavailablematerialsincludingvegetableoilandacommonindustrialchemical.Allthematerialsareconsideredsafetotheenvironmentandcanbeeasilyreused.Thebestpartisthatthenewrubbercanberepairedandusedagainandagainwithoutlosingitsstrengthorabilityorstretch.Whencut,therubbercanbemadenewagain,simplybypressingthetwobrokenendsbacktogether.Theproductcanberepairedatroomtemperature,aroundtwentydegreesCentigrade;otherself-healingmaterialsrequirehighertemperaturesforrepair.Traditionally,rubbersubstancesaremadefromhugemolecules(分子)connectedbystrongchemicallinks,orbonds.Thenewrubberismadeofsmallermolecules.Themoleculesarelinkedtogetherusinghydrogenbonds.Whenconnectedinthisway,themoleculesactlikeonelongmolecule,formingwhatiscalledsupramolecularnetworks(超分子网).Whentherubberiscut,themoleculesattempttoconnectwithwhatevermoleculeisnearthem.Whenpressedtogether,themoleculesareabletorepairthemselvesatthemolecularlevel,makingtherepairedrubberlikenew.However,timeisanimportantelementintheprocess.Ifthebrokenendsarenotbroughttogetherquickly,arepairisnotpossible.Thisisbecausemoleculeswillformbondswithmoleculesontheirowns
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