2022山东省潍坊市南张中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022山东省潍坊市南张中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.—I’m

so

sorry．But

I_____my

homework.A．haddone B．wasdoing C．woulddo D．amdoing参考答案：B2.ProjectHope_________helpingthepoorchildreninremoteareastoreceiveeducation.A.aimsto

B.setsout

C.aimsat

D.callsin参考答案：C略3.--Hi,Mike,Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.--Sorry,It______now.Iwillreturnittoyouintenminutes.A.isusing B.isbeingused C.uses

D.wasused参考答案：B4.Toafathergrowingold,

isdearerthanadaughter.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing参考答案：D5.Itis_____thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChinaA．meeting

B．met

C．tohavemet

D．beingmet参考答案：A略6._____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewillgetyourskinsunburnt.

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Afterexposing参考答案：C7.Ifoundthebook______Ilostit.A.where

B.inwhich

C.inwhere

D.wherever参考答案：A8.---ILovethemovieVenomsomuch!---Metoo.Theboxofficeisreported____approximately$2billion.A.reaching

B.havingreached

C.toreach

D.tohavereached参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：-我太爱《毒液》这部电影了。-我也是。据报道票房已经达到了20亿美元。本句已经存在谓语动词isreported，故本空只能做非谓语动词，表“达到”这个动作已经完成，故用不定式的完成形式。故选D。9.John__confidencenotonlyfromhisteacher’sencouragingwordsbutalsofromhissuccessthistime.A.cameupto

B.acquired

C.promote

D.madeout参考答案：B略10.Themainland,_____tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.

A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.havingjoined参考答案：C11.—Lookhowhappyyouare!

—Yeah,Ifeelhonored______intotheirsociety.

A.towelcome

B.welcoming C.tobewelcomed

D.welcomed参考答案：C12._____indeepthought,hedidn’thearwhatwashappeningoutsidethehouse.A.Absorbing

B.havingabsorbed

C.Absorbed

D.Tobeabsorbed参考答案：C13.--Willyougotothecinemawithmethisweekend?--Ifmymumdoesn’tgothere,

.A.neitherdoI B.Iwilleither C.eitherdoI D.norwillI参考答案：D14.Theproject______onbythefamousscientistsprovedvaluable.A.concentrate

B.concentration

C.concentrating

D.concentrated参考答案：D15.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,butI_____sobusythen.A.hadbeen

B.were

C.was

D.wouldbe

参考答案：C16.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan___problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolving

B.beappliedtosolveC.applyto

D.applyfor参考答案：A17.参考答案：略18.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.chemist

A./ke?m?st/

B./?e?m?st/

C./?k?m?st/

D./?kem?st/2.evident

A./e?v?d?nt/

B./?ev?d?nt/

C./e?v?dent/

D./??v?d?nt/3.sorrow

A./s??r??/

B./?s??r??/

C./?s?r???/

D./?s?r??/4.librarian

A./?la?br?r??n/

B./la??br?r??n/

C./la??bre?r??n/

D./?la?bre?r??n/5.musician

A./mju??z??n/

B./?mu?z??n/

C./mu?z??n/

D./mju?z??n/参考答案：略二、翻译19.完成句子（共4小题,满分4分）61．Itwouldbedifficulttofindamanto_________

___________

___________________thesecretary.找一个代替秘书的人会很难的。62.

Soitseemsto___________

____________togetmorewomenonboards.因此，让更多地妇女参与董事会的工作似乎是合情合理的63.

Heshouldn't_________

___________

__________underthecircumstances.

在这种情况下，他不应该受到指责。64.

Thegovernmenthas_______

__________somerulestoprotectlocalwildlife.政府发布了几条保护当地野生动物的条例。参考答案：61taketheplaceof62makesense63betoblame64putforward三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Asweknow,theconceptoftheBeijing2008OlympicGamesis“GreenOlympics,High-techOlympicsandPeople’sOlympics.”

66

.Amongthem“GreenOlympics”embracestheessenceofthe3000-yearlongChinesephilosophy,namelyharmonyandunityofnatureandhumanexistence.OntheWorldEnvironmentDayin2003,BeijingOrganizingCommitteeforthe2008OlympicGamebegantheGreenOfficeProject.

67

.OnSeptember24,2005,thelogooftheGreenOlympicswasshownattheBeijingYoungPalace.

68

.Itconsistsofthecrownofatreeandtheshapeofahumanbeingthatareusedtocreatetheformofalargetreereachingthesky.Theimagerepresentsharmonyandunitybetweenhumanbeingsandnature.Justlikeswingingcolor1edstripsthatsurroundandcrosseachother,thegreenlinesformacrownoftreeandrecallflowersinfullbloom,expressingthesustainable(可持续的)developmentofenvironmentprotection.

69

.Let’sparticipateingreenactions,suchasbeautifyingtheenvironment,protectingtheenvironmentandsavingresources.

70

.

A.Nomatterwhenitis,weneedgreenspace.B.Thisconceptincludesthreethemes.C.Let’scarrythethemeofGreenOlympicsthroughtotheend.D.Thelogousesaformofthetraditionalhandwriting.E.TheBeijingOlympicGamesisatestimony（证明）ofthefactthattheworldhasitstrustresteduponChina.F.Itcoverssuchareasassavingenergyandwater,trashclassification,anduseofofficeequipment,paperrecycling,paperlessofficeworkandtheenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviorsofstaff.

G.TheBeijingOlympicGamesisagreatsuccess.参考答案：BFDAC21.TOKYO,Japan—Anearthquakemeasuring8.0hitthenorthernJapaneseislandofHokkaidoearlyFriday.Thequakewasthestrongestanywhereintheworldthisyear.Severalmillionpeopleliveontheisland.Japan'snationalbroadcastingagency,NHK,reported236peoplehadbeenhurt,butnodeathshadbeenreported.Tsunamiwavesmeasuringabout3feet(1meter)beganhittingtheeasterncoastofJapan'snorthernmostisland,andofficialswarnedallresidentsintheregiontoseekhigherground.Afirebrokeoutatoilrefineryontheislandaftertheearthquake,andtelevisionstationsreportedatrainderailmentandalandslidenearahighwaytunnel.TheU.S.GeologicalSurveymeasuredthequakeat8.0butauthoritiesinJapaninitiallygaveitamagnitudeof7.8.TheUSGSsaidthetemblorwaslocated33kilometers(20miles)undertheEarth'scrust,about796milesnorth/northwestofTokyo,andbeganat4:50a.m.localtime(1950GMT).Thesecondquakeoccurredat6:08a.m.(2108GMT).Onaverage,thereisonemagnitude-8,orgreater,quakeayearintheworld.Theamountofenergyreleasedinamagnitude-8earthquakeisequivalenttothatcontainedin1.01billiontonsofTNT,accordingtotheUSGS.AtsunamiwatchhasbeenissuedfortheU.S.stateofHawaii.

"Basedonallavailabledata,atsunamimayhavebeengeneratedbythisearthquakethatcouldbedestructiveoncoastalareasevenfarfromtheepicenter,"saidtheannouncementfromtheNationalTsunamiHazardMitigationProgram.Onlysixdaysagoa5.5-magnitudequakeshookJapan.TheSeptember20earthquakewascenterednearly870kilometers(540miles)south-southeastofTokyo,nearJapan'sBoninIslands,aremotevolcanicislandgroupinthePacificOcean.Earlierthismonth,Japanmarkedthe80thanniversaryofamagnitude8.3quakethatdevastatedTokyoandneighboringYokohama,killingatleast140,000people.InJanuary1995,amagnitude7.2temblorinKobekilledmorethan6,000people.

8.An8.0-magnitudeearthquakehappenedinJapan____.A.inJanuary1995

B.onSeptember20,2003C.onSeptember26,2003 D.inSeptember,1923

9.WhatisNOTtheresultofthisearthquake?A.