2021-2022学年广东省汕头市青山中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年广东省汕头市青山中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.﹣Ifeelreallydisappointednottohavegotthejob．﹣Don'tworry，maybesomethingbetterwill_______．（）A．putup B．takeon C．comealong D．falldown参考答案：Cputup张贴；举起；建造；提供食宿；takeon承担；呈现；雇用；comealong发生，来到，到来；快点；一起向前走；falldown倒塌，跌倒．根据句子所表达的意思"也许更好的东西会出现"可知答案选C．2.Wedidn’tplanourexhibitionlikethatbutit___verywell.A.madeout

B.turnedout

C.workedout

D.carriedout参考答案：C略3.Thecolor1ofthatT-shirt

andmadealltheotherclothespink.A.went

B.disappeared

C.ran

D.fell参考答案：C4.--Soyougaveherthemoneyborrowedfromyourbrother?--_________.Shepromisedtoreturnittomewhenshegotthesalary.A.Notreally

B.It’sapity

C.Notexactly

D.Nowonder参考答案：C5.BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,I______exactlywhatIwashavingtoface.Butnotforamoment______Ishouldquit.A.hadknown;Ithought

B.haveknown;hadIthoughtC.wouldknow;Iwouldthink

D.knew;didIthink参考答案：D考查倒装句。句意：在我看到他脸上愤怒的表情时，我清楚的知道我将要面对的是什么了。但是不到一会我就觉得我要放弃了。根据saw可知第一空用过去时knew，notforamoment时间状语放在句首，句子倒装，故选D项。6.Someaspectsofapilot'sjob

beboring,andpilotsoften

workatinconvenienthours.

A.can;haveto

B.may;can

C.haveto;may

D.oughtto;must

参考答案：A解析：can可能，表推测。haveto不得不（客观）7.----Howdoyoulikeourcity?

----Ithaschangedbeyondall_____inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization

B.description

C.expression

D.recognition参考答案：D8.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto___hishealth.A.takeup B.pickup C.carryup D.makeup参考答案：B9.Linisneverashamedofwhatshedoes,_________sheendsupdoingsomethingwrong.A.asthough

B.evenif

C.incase

D.forfear参考答案：B10.Hisstudyisin______:hishousekeeperhaslongsincegivenuptryingtoputhispapersinorder.A.trouble B.danger C.collision D.chaos参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:他的书房一片混乱:他的管家早已放弃整理他的文件。A.trouble麻烦；B.danger危险；C.collision碰撞；D.chaos混乱。结合句意故选D。11.23．—Areyousurprisedatmyimprovementontests,Dad?

—Yes．ButI____yougotsuchhighmarks．

A．didn'texpect

B．hadn'texpected

C．don'texpect

D．haven'texpected参考答案：A略12.WeclimbedtothetopofDayanPagodaatnight,believeitornot,______wecouldseeaBuddhaimageinthesky.

A.fromthere

B.where

C.fromwhere

D.there参考答案：C13.Bothteamswereinhardtraining;

waswillingtolosethegame.A．either

B．another

C．neither

D．theother参考答案：C14.______goodservice,therestaurantalsooffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalAnhuidishes.A.Beside B.Apartfrom C.Inaddition D.Except参考答案：B15.—IfIhadn’tbeencaughtintheheavyrain,Icouldhavebeenbackby7o’clock.—Whatapity！Stella_______heretoseeyou.A.is

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.hasbeen参考答案：B略16.Theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______frompractice．A．wascoming

B．comes

C．hadcome

D．wouldcome参考答案：B考点：宾语从句试题解析：虽然主句的时态所用的是一般过去时，但从句里的内容属于客观真理，故用一般现在时。17.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis________established.A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。A.properly正确地；B.widely广泛地；C.originally最初；D.temporarily临时地。狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立，故选A。18.Mr.Johnsonenjoyed_________againbyworkinginthefactorybecausehealwayshates________whilestayingaloneathomealldaylong.

A.himself;that

B.himself;it

C.it;it

D.him;that 参考答案：B二、翻译19.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.ArideonBeijingsubwaycostsjusttwoyuanperperson,________________________.(travel) 无论你去多远，乘坐北京地铁每人次只需要两元钱。72.Asmillionsofmigrantworkersheadhometoreunitewiththeirfamilies,__________________theirchildren.(happy) 当几百万民工回家与家人团聚的时候，最高兴的就是他们的孩子了。

73.Notonce______________________Michaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.(occur)

迈克尔从来都没想过有一天他能成为班上的尖子生。74.—Whyareyoureyessored?You_____________________welllastnight.(sleep)—Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.—你的眼睛为什么这么红？你昨晚肯定没睡好。—是的，我昨晚熬夜写报告。75.Theairport___________________nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.(complete) 明年竣工的飞机场将有助于促进该地区的旅游业。76.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he___________________hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.(drive)—你认为乔治通过了驾驶测试吗？—没有。如果通过了，他昨天就开车来我们大学了。77.He

hasn’t

slept

at

all

for

three

daysinarow.

_____________________

he

is

tired

out.(wonder) 他连续三天根本没睡觉。难怪他疲惫不堪。78.I____________________takeaholidaythisyear,butIwasn’tabletogetaway.(intend) 我原打算今年休假，但是太忙脱不开身。79.Inthetent,thereweremanychildrenfromtheearthquake-strickenarea,____________________from10to17.(vary) 在这个帐篷里，有许多震区的孩子，他们的年龄从十岁到十七岁不等。80.Falseadvertisementsdeceiveormisleadconsumers,thus____________________totheirlawfulrightsandinterests.(damage)

虚假广告欺骗或误导消费者，这样就对他们的合法权益造成损害。参考答案：71.nomatterhowfar/howeverfaryoutravel72.noone/nobodyishappierthan73.diditoccurto74.couldn’t/can’thaveslept75.tobecompleted76.wouldhavedriven77.(Itis)nowonder(that)78.hadintendedto79.whoseagesvaried/theiragesvarying80.causing/doingdamage三、阅读理解20.PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised~70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutifhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethanl,300hoursinthesaddle（车座）anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEurope,theMiddleEast,India,Asia,Australia,NewZealandandtheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithlynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.

Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoescapewithhislifeandthelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometreshebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardworkanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandintendstowriteabookabouthisadventures.65.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,he________.

A.broketheworldrecord

B.collectedmoneyforOxfam

C.destroyedseveralbikes

D.travelledabout1,300hours66.Whatdoestheword"epic"inParagraphlmostprobablymean

A.Veryslowbutexciting.

B.Verylonganddifficult.

C.Verysmoothbuttiring.

D.Verylonelyanddepressing.67.Duringhisjourneyaroundtheworld,PhilWhite_______.

A.foughtheroicallyagainstrobbersinIran

B.experiencedtheextremesofheatandcold

C.managedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia

D.hadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim68.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePhilWhite?

A.Imaginative.

B.Patriotic.

C.Modest.

D.Determined参考答案：65.B66.B

67.C68略21.Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.FoodBritishpeoplelikegoodfood,andmorethanhalfofthemgotoarestauranteverymonth.Fastfoodisalsoverypopular---30%ofalladultshaveahamburgereverythreemonths,but46%havefishandchips!SportsBritishpeopledon’tdoalotofsports.Only17%ofpeoplegoswimmingeveryweek,about9%gocyclingand8%playgolf---andonly6%ofpeopleplayfootball(but32%gotowatchit).CinemaandTVFilmsareverypopularinBritain,andabout60%oftheyoungpeoplegotothecinemaeverymonth.Athome,menwatchTVforaboutthreehourseveryday---30minutesmorethanwomen.

HolidaysBritishpeoplelovegoingonholiday,andhave56holidayseveryyear.Mostofthes