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辽宁省辽阳市新城中学2022年度高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Thepricesare_____daybyday.It’shardtomakeendsmeet.(收支相抵)----Ihopetheterriblesituationwon’tcontinue.A.puttingup
B.goingup
C.keepingdown
D.goingdown参考答案:B2._________isimportantforustogainaccesstotheInternet.A.This
B.That
C.What
D.It参考答案:D略3.Haveyoureadthisbook?-Yes.Butthatoneis_________worthreading.
A.well
B.best
C.more
D.better参考答案:D4.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;were
B.is;wereC.are;was
D.is;was参考答案:D5.IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Non-imported(非进口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”21.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.B.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.C.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.D.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.22.WhatistheauthordoinginChina?A.Heisvisitingtheplacesofinterest.B.HeisteachingEnglishinaschool.C.Heisstudyinginacollege.D.Heisonbusiness.23.WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.B.Localfoods.C.Publictransportationtickets.D.Importedfoods.24.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawellB.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhereC.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUSD.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.D
24.C解析:21.C根据文章第一段中的“ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyalsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.”可知,作者谈到了许多中国人的优点,这是对中国人的赞扬。故选C项。22.B根据文章第二段中的“Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.”可知.他在一所学校教英语。故选B项。23.D根据文章第三段中的“Non-importedfoodsarecheap.”可知,非进口的食品便宜,这就意味着进口的食品不便宜。故选D项。24.C根据文章第四段的“WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.”可知,很少看到中国的报道,如果有也是中国经历的积极变化。故选C项。
30.Therewasa________lookonhisfacewhenhemetwiththe________problem.A.confusing;confusing
B.confused;confusedC.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing参考答案:D7.After10yearsofhardwork,theladyhasturnedintoamoviestar,_________shedreamedofbecominginherchildhood.A.whose
B.what
C.that
D.which参考答案:D8.Withsomanythings______,Ican’tgoonholidaywithyou.A.dealtwith
B.todealwith
C.dealingwith
D.dealwith参考答案:B9.Theyfoundadog__________byitsownerwanderingaroundthebusstopeveryday.A.abandons
B.abandoning
C.toabandon
D.abandoned参考答案:D10.Located________theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why
B.whenC.which
D.where参考答案:D考查状语从句。belocatedin+地点名词,位于/坐落某地,where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于insomeplace,故选D。句意:位于丝绸之路交汇处的江苏省将会对“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。11.itwasbecauseofhiskindnature_______IfellinlovewithPeter.A.before
B.when
C.thatD.since参考答案:C12.
Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.
A.until
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:C13.---Whyareyousolate?---Igotstuckinthetrafficjam,orI______earlier.A.wouldarrive
B.arrived
C.hadarrived
D.wouldhavearrived参考答案:D略14.Doyouknowthereason____shehaschangedhermind?A.forthat
B.which
C.why
D.ofwhich参考答案:C15.Heusedtomake
visitstothegallery,whichtookhimmuchmoney.A.regularly
B.often
C.frequent
D.common参考答案:C16.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You
it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo
B.needn’thavedoneC.mustn’tdo
D.shouldn’thavedone参考答案:B试题分析:考查情态动词+havedone的用法:句意:---Catherine,我已经为你把房间打扫过了。--谢谢,你本不必打扫。我自己能行。从第一句话知道是对过去的情况的说明,排除AC,needn’thavedone本不必做…而做了,shouldn’thavedone本不该做而做了。从句意看是选B。17.Fewpleasurescanequal________ofacooldrinkonahotday.
A.some
B.any
C.that
D.those参考答案:C18.Therewasalsoawalletsittinginsidethecarwithalotofmoney______.A.reachingout
B.stickingout
C.pickingout参考答案:B【详解】考查短语辨析。reachingout伸出;stickingout坚持,显露;pickingout挑出。根据语境可知,本句是指“车里还放着一个钱包,里面露出很多钱”,因此选B。二、完型填空19.OnedayIwaswalkingtothemailboxwithmydad,whenIsawsomethingdropfromatree.Icouldn't___21___whatitwas,soIkeptmyeyesonthespotaswecamenear.Itwasababybird,whichhadfallenfromitsnest.Ithadlong,awkwardwingsandfeet,and___22___thatfoughttostayopen.Itwas___23___,soIsatnexttoitwatchingwhilemydadgotthemail.I___24___itsnestandmother,___25___whatwouldhappentoit.Mydadsaidwehadto___26___it;therewasnothingwecoulddo.Hesaidifthebirdmothersmelledanytraces(踪迹)of___27___,shewouldn'tgonearthe___28___again.Aswebegantowalkaway,awoman___29___."Diditfalloutofanest?"sheasked."Yeah."Ianswered."It___30___alot.Notmuchwecando,"shesaid."Trynottothinkaboutitwhenyougotosleeptonight."Iwalked___31___themailboxthenextday.Thebabybirdlay___32___inthegrass.Irealizethat"Trynottothinkaboutit"isthe___33___ofmanypeopletowardsthingswhich___34___toprovidethemwithperfectexcuses___35___notbothering.Thewomanwasn'tbeing___36___;shewasactuallyquitenice.Butwheneveryonesays"there's___37___Icando—justtrynottothinkaboutit,"wherewillwefinally___38___?Whenbillionsofpeople___39___trynottothinkaboutitwhentheygotobedatnight,theremightbemillionsoffallenbirdslyingdeadand___40___inthegrassthenextmorning.21.A.say
B.talk
C.speak
D.tell...22.A.eyes
B.arms
C.feathers
D.claws23.A.bored
B.stupid
C.lovely
D.clever24.A.turnedback B.staredat C.pointedto D.lookedfor25.A.suggesting B.deciding
C.wondering D.finding26.A.help
B.leave
C.catch
D.kill27.A.children
B.humans
C.animals
D.insects28.A.tree
B.grass
C.baby
D.person29.A.returned
B.Interrupted C.approached
D.left30.A.happens
B.cries
C.suffers
D.changes31.A.from
B.beyond
C.past
D.into32.A.asleep
B.dead
C.still
D.alive33.A.attitude
B.feeling
C.Consideration D.understanding34.A.fail
B.prove
C.refuse
D.seem35.A.from
B.of
C.about
D.for36.A.cruel
B.kind
C.silly
D.friendly37.A.something
B.nothing
C.everything
D.anything38.A.startout
B.comefrom C.settledown
D.endup39.A.possibly
B.simply
C.particularly
D.luckily40.A.forgotte B.buried
C.eaten
D.remembered参考答案:21.D
22.A
23.C
24.D
25.C
26.B
27.B
28.C
29.C
30.A
31.C
32.B
33.A
34.D
35.D
36.A
37.B
38.D
39.B
40.A21.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。say说,;talk谈话,讨论;speak说(语言),演讲;tell告诉,辨别。根据语意故选D。22.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。eyes眼;arms胳膊;feathers羽毛;claws爪子。根据语意选A。23.本空考查限定词基本含义的辨析。bored烦人的;stupid愚笨的;lovely可爱的;clever聪明的。根据语意选C。24.本空考查动词短语的基本含义的辨析。turnedback转回到;staredat瞪着;pointedto指向;lookedfor寻找。根据语意答案故选D。25.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。suggesting建议;deciding决定;wondering想知道;finding找到,发现。根据语意答案故选C。26.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。help帮助;leave离开;catch接住,抓住;kill杀。根据语意答案选B。27.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。children孩子们;humans人类;animals动物;insects昆虫。根据语意选B。28.本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。tree树;grass草;baby婴儿;person人。根据语意故选C。29.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。returned回;interrupted中断;approached走近;left离开。根据语意故选C。...30.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Happens发生;cries哭;suffers遭受;changes改变。根据语意选A。31.本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。from从;beyond超过;past过;into进入。根据语意选C。32.本空考查限定词基本含义的辨析。Asleep睡着的;dead死的;still还;alive活着的。根据语意选B。33.本空考查限定词基本含义的辨析。Attitude态度;feeling感情;consideration会话;understanding理解。根据语意故选A。34.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。fail失败;prove证明;refuse拒绝;seem似乎。根据语意故选D。35.本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。From从;of…的;about大约,关于;for为。根据语意故选D。36.本空考查限定词基本含义的辨析。Cruel残酷的;kind善良的;silly傻的;friendly有好的。根据语意故选A。37.本空考查不定代词基本含义的辨析。something某事;nothing没什么;everything每件事;anything任何事情。根据语意故选B。38.本空考查动词短语的基本含义的辨析。startout出发;comefrom来自于;settledown定居;endup吃光。根据语意故选D。39.本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。Possibly可能地;simply简单地;particularly特别地;luckily幸运地。根据语意故选B。40.本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Forgotten忘记;buried埋葬;eaten吃;remembered记得。根据语意故选A。20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。EverybodyknowsCharlieChaplin,aworld-famousfunnyactor.People
26
havelaughedatCharlieChaplin'sfilms
27
tearsrundowntheirfaces.Fromhisveryfirst
28
theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand
29
toolargeforhisfeet.He'll
30
throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.He'llfightmenwhoaretwicehis
31
orfallinlovewithwomen,who
32
noticehimandtrytohug(拥抱)them.ThepoormanthatCharlieChaplin
33
indozensoffilmsmakesallkindsofstupidmistakes.Heisalwaysin
34
,buthenever
35
.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.Evenpeoplewho
36
understandEnglishcan
37
Chaplin'sfilms,becausetheyaremostly
38
.Itisn'twhathe
39
thatmakespeoplelaugh.Hiscomedy(喜剧)doesn'tdependonwords.Itdependsonlittle
40
whichmeanthe
41
thingtopeopleallovertheworld.Chaplinraiseshisthickeyebrowsorrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyorunderatabletoescapefromhis
42
.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea
43
andimportantman.Itisallsohopelessand
44
thathemakesuslaugh.Thisisthe
45
ofChaplin'shugesuccess.26.A.here B.everywhere C.abroad D.who27.A.if B.once C.because D.until28.A.disappearance B.appearance C.words D.emotions29.A.trousers B.stocks C.shoes D.hands30.A.sleep B.sit C.play D.struggle31.A.length B.size C.greatness D.width32.A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.luckily33.A.played B.recognized C.loved D.fooled34.A.joy B.excitement C.sorrow D.trouble35.A.comesdown B.getsaway C.goesback D.givesup36.A.don't B.can C.do D.may37.A.understand B.watch C.enjoy D.see38.A.frightening B.silent C.pleasant D.moving39.A.plays B.acts C.expects D.says40.A.
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