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河南省商丘市永城条河乡第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theweatherwasverygood,_______wehadn’texpected.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.as参考答案:A2.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.sure参考答案:A3.Hiswholeschooleducation
_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.
A.addedup
B.addedupin
C.addedupto
D.wasaddedup参考答案:C略28.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit
oftenenough.A.explaining
B.toexplain
C.explain
D.explained参考答案:D略5..----WhataboutgoingtoTibetbytrainthissummer?.
----
,butI’vegottostayhomeandprepareforanimportantmeeting.
A.Allright
B.Soundsgood
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry参考答案:B略6.We’llnotattendthemeeting_____weareinvited.A.if
B.and
C.unless
D.once参考答案:C7.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework_______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin
B.behandedinC.handin
D.mustbehandedin参考答案:B略8.
Thedoctoristryingtosavethepatientbyevery_________________means.A.imaginary
B.imaginable
C.imaginary
D.imagination参考答案:B9.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him参考答案:B略10.Thequestionof_____thingshaveaneffectonpeople’semotionisone______scientistshavebeentryingtoanswerforhundredsofyears.A.that,that
B.how,that
C.what,that
D.what,what参考答案:C11.
---IwonderifIcanuseyourbikeforawhile?
---Sorry,_________.
A.Ithasbroken
B.Itwasbroken
C.Itisbroken
D.Ithadbeenbroken参考答案:C12.Today,we
liveinatimewhenwecanownanymoviewewish.Butinthetheater,moviesownus.A.shall
B.shouldC.must
D.may参考答案:D考查情态动词。今天,我们可能生活在一个这样的时代,在这个时代我们可以拥有我们希望的任何电影。根据句意可知选D。13.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch D.tooheavymuch参考答案:A14.______noattentiontothedifferencebetweenthetwo,Iamsure,willbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.A.Pay
B.Paying
C.Paid
D.Havingpaid参考答案:B【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:我相信,不去注意两者之间的区别,将会是你犯的最严重的错误之一。此处是动名词作宾语,故答案为B。15.______hewillreturntohisnativeland.A.Itislongbeforethat
B.ItisbeforelongthatC.Itwon’tbelongbefore
D.Itwillbelongbeforethat参考答案:B16.Jackcamehomesothinandweakthathischildrenhardly___him.
A.knew
B.received
C.admitted
D.recognized参考答案:D.解析:know“认识”;receive“收到”;admit“承认”;,强调不太愿意承认的意思。Recognize“认出”,强调“原来就认识,经过一段时间的分别可能有些生疏”,符合题意。17.
______alongwithhostfamilies,Ibelieve,languagetravelstudentsarelikelytogetenoughlanguagepractice.
A.Stayed
B.Havingstayed
C.Staying
D.Tostay参考答案:C18.Thereisnodoubt
ourmonitorisresponsibleforthisaction.
A.if
B.how
C.that
D.whv参考答案:C二、完型填空19.Aparrot(鹦鹉)livedinahugeforest.Onedayadangerous26 came.Lightningflashed!Thundercrashed!A
dry27
treewashitbylightningandburstintoflames.Soonthewholeforestwas28
.Animalsranineverydirection,lookingfor29 fromtheflamesandsmoke.“Fire!”criedthelittleparrot.“Runinthedirectionoftheriver!”Hebegantofly30theriver.Butonthewayhesawmanyanimalscaughtintheflames.Theyhadnochancetoescape.Theparrotflewtotheriver.Hedipped(蘸)himselfinthewaterandflewbackovertheburningforest.Heshookhiswingsanddroppedthewater,which31 assoonasittouchedtheflames.Backandforthheflew.Soonhisfeathers(羽毛)wereblack.Hisfeetwere
32
Buthestillflewon.Otherbirdswatcheditfromtheothersideofthe
33
,"look,heistryingtoputoutthefirebydroppingwateronitwithhiswings.How34
!"theylaughed.Knowinghistaskwashopeless,thelittleparrotneverstoppedtryingtosavethelivesoftheanimalsbelowuntilhewastoo
35 toflyanymore.
36 ,Godsawwhathappenedfromabove.Hebeganto 37 .Tearsfellfromhiseyesandturnedintorain.Therainbeganto38
.Theflamesbegantodiedown.Alltheanimalsbelowweresaved.Atthesametime,39 thetearsfellontheparrot,newfeathersgrew,redfeathers,greenfeathersandyellowfeathers----as
40
asbefore!.Godsmiled.16. A.tourist
B.storm C.enemy D.animal17. A.dead
B.young C.green D.lively18. A.insilence B.inpain C.onfire D.onshow19. A.safety B.advice C.balance D.enjoyment20. A.in B.towards C.below D.against21. A.stopped B.disappeared C.froze D.expanded22. A.protected B.dissolved C.lost D.burned23. A.forest B.fire C.river D.land24. A.clever B.interesting C.silly D.amazing25. A.exhausted B.satisfied C.disappointed D.embarrassed26. A.Definitely B.Fortunately C.Similarly D.Firstly27. A.smile B.nod C.wave D.cry28. A.pour B.shake C.float D.hang29. A.though B.if C.before D.when30. A.heavy B.traditional C.pretty D.simple参考答案:BACAB
BDCCA
BDADC26.B根据下文电闪雷鸣可知,一场暴风雨来了。27.A根据后半句树木被雷电击中很快燃烧起来了,可知为一株干枯垂死的树。28.C根据上文burstintoflames可知,整个森林都燃烧起来了。onfire着火,insilence寂静中,inpain处于痛苦中,onshow公开展览。29.A根据句意可知,寻找安全的地方。advice建议,balance平衡,enjoyment娱乐均不符合句意。30.B他朝着河的方向飞去。towards表示朝....方向。31.B小鹦鹉摇动着翅膀,让翅膀上的水滴降落,但水滴一接触火就消失了。Stopped停止,froze冰冻,expanded扩大不符合句意。32.D根据前文小鹦鹉来来回回飞了好多次,羽毛都变黑了,可知他的双脚烧焦了。33.Ctheothersideoftheriver在河的另一边,第30空后面也有提示。34.C根据下文其他鸟嘲笑小鹦鹉可知,此处填‘多么愚蠢啊’。Clever可爱的,interesting有趣的,silly愚蠢的,amazing令人惊奇的。35.A根据句意可知,他太累了以至于飞不动了。Exhausted精疲力竭,satisfied满足的,disappointed失望的,embarrassed尴尬的。36.B根据下文的内容可知,幸运的是,上帝看到了这一切。Definitely明确地,Similarly同样地,Firstly首先。37.D根据后文上帝的眼泪变成了雨水可知,上帝开始哭。Smile微笑,nod点头,wave挥动摇动,cry哭泣。38.A
pour倾泻,涌流,这里指大雨倾盆而至,符合句意。Shake抖动,float漂浮,hang悬挂。39.D考察时间状语从句。当眼泪滴落在小鹦鹉身上的时候,他长出了新的羽毛。When当......时,引导时间状语从句,if如果,引导条件状语从句,though尽管,引导让步状语从句,before在......之前。40.C根据句意可知,他长出了新的红色黄色绿色的羽毛,和以前一样美丽。Heavy沉重,繁重,traditional传统的,pretty漂亮的,simple简单的。20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'sSundayagain.IcanstayinbedaslongasIlike,drinkingteaifIcanmakeupmy__41__topullmyselfoutofbedand__42__itandreadingthosethickSundaynewspaperswhichanewsboy__43__throughtheletterboxat8:30.InthiswayIcancatchupwithallthe__44__Ihaven'thadtimetoread__45__duringmywork-time.Havingreadthepapers,Ithenpreparemybath.TheSundaymorningbathisthemost__46__oftheweek.There'snoneedto__47__becausethere'sabustocatch,andmyfriendsarewell__48__nottoringbeforenoononSunday,__49__there'snodangerofbeing__50__bythetelephone.Howtospendtheafternoonafterlunchisabitof__51__.InsummerIcangototheparkandsitonabenchwatchingthelocalfootballteam__52__anothermatch.InwinterIsitinfrontofthefireandgotosleep__53__agoodbook,orIturnonthe__54__andsleepthroughanoldfilm.Anyway,thattakesmeuptoteatime.Afewsandwiches,somecakes,andthreeorfourcupsoftea__55__metobed.Thenthere'sthe__56__aheadofme.PerhapsI'll__57__inonsomefriends,orgotothecinemaifthere'safilmIwanttosee,orgoupto__58__foraconcert.Oh,therearesomanypleasant__59__ofpassingSundayevening.TheonlysadthingisthatMondaymorningisgetting__60__.41.A.mind B.courage
C.brain D.decision42.A.buy B.make
C.cook D.boil43.A.places B.calls
C.takes D.drops44.A.things B.workmen
C.papers D.books45.A.from B.while
C.about D.yet46.A.easy B.pleasant
C.troublesome D.tiring47.A.wash B.hurry
C.walk
D.fear48.A.trained B.educated
C.taught
D.connected49.A.so B.but
C.even D.for50.A.faced B.informed
C.troubled D.answered51.A.matter B.work
C.activity D.problem52.A.defeat B.lose
C.beat D.hit53.A.over B.on
C.by D.beside54.A.light B.heater
C.tap D.television55.A.tell B.invite
C.put D.take56.A.freedom B.evening
C.visitor D.work57.A.call B.visit
C.drop D.go58.A.city B.look
C.bed D.town59.A.ways B.means
C.stories D.examples60.A.hotter B.closer
C.shorter D.busier
参考答案:41.Amakeupone'smindtodosth.下定决心做某事。42.Bmakeit在这里指maketea。43.D从空后的throughtheletterboxat8:30,我们可以看出,这些报纸是投信人通过邮箱投进来的,因此用drop。44.Aallthethings在这里指的是allthenews,从空前的catchupwith我们可以看出其他答案不合题意。45.Creadabout在这里指“读有关发生的事情的内容”。46.B联系后文There'snoneedto________(hurry)becausethere'sabustocatch...bythetelephone.我们可以知道,星期天这次洗澡是最令人满意的。47.Bbecausethere'sabustocatch。因此thereisnoneedtohurry。48.AB有较大干扰性,welleducated意思是“受到良好的教育”,显然不合题意,welltrained在这里表示“我的朋友们都熟知星期天不宜早打扰”。49.Aso后的内容表达结果。因为他们都不会早打电话,因此没有受到电话困扰的担心。50.C联系空前的danger,我们可以得此答案。51.D联系空前的Howtospendtheafternoonafterlunch,我们可以知道,不像早上,度过下午的时光是要费点琢磨的,因此说abitofproblem。52.B与match搭配的只能是lose或win,因此得出答案B项。53.Asleepoverabook为固定搭配,意思是“看着书睡着”。54.D从空后的sleepthroughanoldfilm,我们可以知道打开的是电视。55.Cputsb.tobed意思是“打发某人去睡觉”,在这里指稍微吃点东西,然后去睡觉。56.B联系前文的thattakesmeuptoteatime,以及后面的去睡觉,我们知道,接下来的时间是晚上。57.C从空后的inonsomefriends我们可以知道,是拜访朋友,dropinonsb.意思是“顺便走访”。58.A从空后的foraconcert我们知道,是到城里去听音乐会。59.A联系前面,在晚上,“我”可以拜访朋友,可以看电影,也可以听音乐会,因此说有很多打发时间的方式。60.B星期天的晚上离周一是非常近了,因此这让“我”很难过。三、阅读理解21.Fewofusactaloneintherealworld.Mostthingsaredonewiththehelporideasofotherpeople.Groupprojectsaregreatpracticeforhighschool,college,andreallife,whenyouwillprobablyhaveajobthatrequiresworkingwithothers.Rightnow,groupprojectscanbefunandtheyoftenallowyoutodoabigger,moreinterestingprojectthanyoucouldalone.Withgroupwork,youcanactuallylearnmoreinlesstime.Groupprojectsalsogiveyouachancetogettoknowkidsyoumightnototherwiseknowortalkwith.Groupprojectsarealsoagreatwaytopracticeskillsyou’renotsosureof.Forexample:workingonadeadline,stayingorganized,orbeingpatient.Andifyou’realittlenervoustalkinginfrontofagroup,ajointprojectcanhelpyoubecomemorecomfortablewithit.Maybeyourgroupwillpickyoutotellthewholeclassaboutyourproject.Ifso,you’llknowyourwholegroupisrootingforyou!Oneofthemostimportantthingsaboutgroupworkistalkingandmeetingtogether.It’sagoodideatocontinuallycheckwitheverybodyontheirprogresstoseeifanyoneneedshelp.Youmightthinkthefirststepistofigureoutwhowilldowhat,butactuallyit’sgettingtoknowanotheralittle.
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