2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市磴口县达标名校中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.----Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe__________already.A．meetB．metC．willmeetD．havemet2、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincrease_____specialist(特色)soccerschoolsto20,000.A．anumberofB．thenumberofC．agreatdealofD．plentyof3、Thisyearourschoolis__________thanitwaslastyear.A．muchmorebeautifulB．muchbeautifulC．themostbeautifulD．beautiful4、She________onthephone,soIjustsmiledatherandwentaway.A．hastalked B．wastalking C．willtalk D．istalking5、—Howwillwesellmoreproducts?—Weneedtocomeupwithmore_________ideas.A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing6、Thereareabout30______whoteachinourschool.A．manB．menC．man’sD．men’s7、Getprepared_______youcansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.A．after B．since C．while D．sothat8、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A．won’tgoB．havegoneC．don’tgoD．havebeen9、Mr.andMrs.Liareoldbuthealthybecausetheyhavegood________.A．livehabits B．livinghabitC．livinghabits D．livehabits10、—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—.You’dbetterbecareful.A．Ithinkso B．Noproblem C．ThatdependsⅡ.完形填空11、Oncethere’sakingdom(王国)oftallpeopleandakingdomofshortpeople.Thetallpeople1lotsofappletrees,becauseit’s2forthemtopickapples.Everyyeartheyhaveameetingtodecidethetallestman3theirking(国王).Theshortpeoplegrow4strawberries,becauseit’snotdifficultforthemtogetstrawberries.Everyyearthey5haveameetingtodecidetheshortestmanastheirking.Onedayatallman6ashortman.Hesaystotheshortman,“Youcannevergrowtall7eatapples!”Theshortmansays,“Youcan8benddown(弯腰)oreatstrawberries!”Thenanoldmancomesto9andsays,“Don’tlookdownupon(看不起)eachother!Gobackandtellyourkingsthathelping10ishelpingyourself.”Thetwokingsboththinktheoldmanisright,sotheybegintohelpeachotherandthepeopleinthetwokingdomsbecomegoodfriends.1．A．buy B．grow C．take D．bring2．A．easy B．interesting C．difficult D．boring3．A．as B．for C．about D．from4．A．much B．few C．little D．many5．A．too B．even C．also D．ever6．A．meets B．enjoys C．gets D．passes7．A．and B．or C．but D．so8．A．always B．often C．never D．usually9．A．it B．us C．you D．them10．A．others B．other C．another D．other’sⅢ.语法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1．(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2．one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3．(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趋势).Each4．(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5．(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6．manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7．(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8．hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9．(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10．(wonder)worldofbooksnow！Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon(外科医生),hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClensFalls.ThesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.whileplayingwithagun.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.“Mr.Cunningham,”saidDr.Haydontotheman,“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”1．Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClensFalls.b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.c.Theboyshothimself.d.Theboydied.e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.A．a,c,f,d,b,eB．c,e,f,a,b,dC．a,c,f,e,d,bD．c,a,f,e,d,b2．Theboydiedbecause________.A．Dr.Haydondidn’ttoanythingtosavehimB．hewastoofarawayfromhospitalC．somethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck’scarD．Dr.Eyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintime3．Whoshouldberesponsiblefor(对……负责)theboy’sdeath?A．Thehospital.B．Theboy’sfather.C．Dr.Haydon.D．Dr.Eyck.B14、ThewindtriedpushingColintotheground.ItfeltasifColin’snews-bagwasfullofpotatoes.MaybeithadtodowiththenewsDadreadbeforeColinleft.Themorningheadlines（标题）werefulloftheusualsadstories.“Nogoodnewsagain!”Dadsaid.Caraccidents!Houseburns!Stormdamage（损害）!Colinmovedquicklyfromhousetohouseleavingpapersinthemailbox.Hewishedhecouldbringonlygoodnewstohisfamily,alsotohisfriendlyneighbours.“HowcouldImakethingsbetterforeveryone?”hewondered.ColinnoticedAlicecoming.Sheonlyhadonerealeye.Theotherwasmadeofglass.HelikedAliceevenifmanyotherslaughedather.Hedidn’trealizehowmuchithelpedher,havingafriendlikeColin.EachtimeColinleftapaperbyacustomer’sdoor,hethought,“HowcouldImakesomegoodnews?”Colingavehisusualcheerful“Hi”toeveryoneonhisway.Hissmilewasliketherisingsun.Someonewascryingandherantowherealittleboyhadfallenandhurthisleg.Colincalmedhimdownuntiltheboy’smotherarrived.“I’mgladyou’remypaperboy,”shetoldColin.Hecontinuedonhisway,buthedidn’tfeeltired.Itwasfundoingwhatheusuallydid—helpingothers.Heracedupthestreettohislastcustomer.Mrs.WilliamssawColincomingandhadpeanutbuttercookiesasatreatforherfavouritepaperboy.Shewonderedwhysuchalivelyboyalwayshadtimetochatwithanoldlady.Colin’sowntreatforhiscustomerscamefromhisheart.Hedidhavemuchgoodnewstoshare,evenifhedidn’trealizeit.Hissmileandpolitemannersbroughtcheering-upnewstoallhiscustomers.1．WhatwasColin’strouble?A．Hisnews-bagwastooheavy.B．Hehadheardofmanysadstories.C．Hisdaddidn’tlikehisjobasapaperboy.D．Hecouldn’tbringgoodnewstohiscustomers.2．WhydidMrs.WilliamsthinkColinwasherfavouriteboy?A．Becausehewouldalwaysliketochatwithher.B．Becausehelikedherpeanutbuttercookies.C．Becausehedidn’tbringbadnewstoher.D．Becausehealwayssentpaperstoherasfastashecould.3．WhatwasColin’streatforhiscustomers?A．Hissmileandpolitemanners.B．Hispapersfullofgoodnews.C．Hishonestyandhappiness.D．Hisconfidenceandfriendship.4．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．NonewsisgoodnewsB．HowpaperboysworkC．TheboringjobasapaperboyD．AsunnypaperboyC15、Dearfriends,wewarmlywelcomeyoutoHamilton,Canada!Ifyouwanttostayhereinhotels,pleasemakeyourbestchoice.DaysInnHamiltonAddress:210MainStreetEastTelephone:414-6433Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$25Doubleroom:$35Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,Frenchrestaurant,swimmingpool,shops,coffeebar.BestWesternHamiltonAddress:1530StoneChurchRoadEastTelephone:414-5620Thenumberofrooms:50Singleroom:$12Double:$18Specialattractions:closetotheairport,telephoneineachroom,bar,restaurant,garage,swimmingpool,freeWifi.ComfortInnHamiltonAddress:1500StoneChurchRoadWestTelephone:414-6446Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$15Double$20Specialattractions:Europeanrestaurant,television,shops,nightclub,freeWifi.SheratonHamiltonHotelAddress:1264116KingStreetWest,HamiltonTelephone:414-8200Thenumberofrooms:180Singleroom:$30Double$50Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,JapaneseandChineserestaurants,swimmingpool,largegarden,freeWifi.1．AboutDaysInnHamilton,thefollowingarerightEXCEPT____________.A．ithasaFrenchrestaurantB．thenumberofroomsis120C．ithasnofreeWifiorshopsD．thepriceforasingleroomis$252．IfyoubookaroomaheadinBestWesternHamilton,youwillcallat_____________.A．414-5620B．414-6433C．414-6446D．414-82003．WhereisComfortInnHamiltonlocated?A．At210MainStreetEast.B．At1264116KingStreetWest.C．At1500StoneChurchRoadWest.D．At1530StoneChurchRoadEast.4．WhichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyChinesefood?A．BestWesternHamilton.B．1530StoneChurchRoadEast.C．ComfortInnHamilton.D．SheratonHamiltonHotel.D16、Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourcountryside.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewthatyoudidn’tnoticeallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanrideabiketoworkandenjoyexercisingatthesametimewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折叠)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedintoabagorasmallbox.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.Healthbenefitsofbicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood.Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.1．Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery__________.A．surprising B．excitingC．popular D．expensive2．Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourcountryside,youmay__________.A．pollutetheenvironmentaroundB．goeverywhereandusealittleoilC．getoffyourbikeandbegintoworkD．discoversomethingnewthatyoudidn’tnotice3．Oneofthehealthbenefitsfrombicyclingisthat__________.A．youcanfoldthebicycleB．youwillbemorerelaxedC．youmaygetfatterandfatterD．youwillbefriendlytoothers4．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat__________.A．ridingbikesisnotsaferthandrivingcarsB．wecan’tdiscoveranythingnewatallbydrivingcarsC．bicyclingisenjoyableexercisejustfortheyoungD．bicyclingisakindoflow-carbon(低碳)lifestyleE17、Haveyoueverseenagreenhouse?Mostgreenhouseslooklikeasmallglasshouse.Greenhousesareusedtogrowplants,especiallyinwinter.Greenhousesworkbytrappingheatfromthesun,theglasspanels(板)ofthegreenhouseletlightin,butkeepheatfromescaping.Thiscausesthegreenhousetoheatup,muchliketheinsideoftheparkedinsunlight,andkeepstheplantswarmenoughtoliveinwinter.Theearth'satmosphereisallaroundus.Itistheairthatwebreathe.Greenhousegasesintheatmospherebehavemuchliketheglasspanelsinagreenhouse.SunlightenterstheEarth'satmosphere,passingthroughtheblanketofgreenhousegases.AsitreachestheEarth'ssurface,land,water,andbiosphere(生物圈),theytakeupthesunlight'senergy.Oncetheheatistakenup,thisenergyissentbackintotheatmosphere.Someoftheenergypassesbackintospace,butmuchofitremainstrappedintheatmospherebythegreenhousegases,causingourworldtoheatup.Thegreenhouseeffectisimportant.Withoutthegreenhouseeffect,theEarthwouldnotbewarmenoughforhumanstolive.Butifthegreenhouseeffectbecomesstronger,itcouldmaketheearthwarmerthanusual.Evenalittleextrawarmingmaybringproblemstohumans,plants,andanimals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whataregreenhousesusedfor?A．Growingplants,especiallyinsummer.B．Growingplants,especiallyinwinter.C．Heatingthehouseforpeopletolive.D．Cookinginwinter.2．Whyisthetemperatureinthegreenhousehigherthanthatoutside?A．Becausegreenhousecanheatitself.B．Theplantsinsidecanproduceheat.C．Theglasspenalcanproduceheat.D．Thegreenhousecantrapheatfromthesun.3．Theunderlinedwordatmosphereprobablymeans________.A．大气层B．环境C．生态链D．表面4．Ifwedidn'thavethegreenhouseeffect，whatwouldhappen?A．Wewouldn’thaveenoughairtobreathe.B．Wewouldhaveproblems,suchasglobalwarming.C．Theearthwouldbecometoohottolive.D．Theearthwouldn’tbewarmenoughforustolive.5．Fromthearticlemainlywecanlearn_____________.A．Thegreenhousehasglasspenalswhichcantrapheatfromthesun.B．Greenhousesareusedtogrowplants.C．Greenhousesareactuallygreenhousegasses.D．Whatthegreenhouseeffectisanditsinfluence.F18、OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietview(观察)oftheartworks.Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednon-stopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband’spatienceforputtingupwithhercontinuoustalk.Distractedbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantburstofwords,__________Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sabraveman.”Theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecoveryhemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked,“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee?You’rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1．Theyoungcouplewereatanartmuseum_______.A．toshowtheirloveB．toappreciateartC．todiscusspaintingsD．todescribepaintings2．“…Imovedawayquickly.”inParagraph3showsthatthewriter_______.A．wasinthehopeofvisitingmoreroomsB．wasinahurrytobuysomegiftsC．wastiredofthenon-stoptalkingD．wasnotinterestedintheartshow3．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethatthehusband_______.A．wasnotbornblindB．couldn’tstandhiswifeC．knewnothingaboutartD．completelydependedonhiswife4．Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas_______.A．encouragedB．excitedC．touchedD．annoyed5．Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A．theimportanceofartB．goodmannersinpub