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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、She________livealone.Butshe________livingalonebecauseshefeelslonely.A.usedto,doesn’tusedto B.isusedto,wasusedtoC.usedto,isnotusedto D.wasusedto,doesn’tusedto2、It'sreportedthatthesandstorm'smoving__thesouthernpartofChina.A.besideB.withC.belowD.towards3、----Thewindow______justnow.----Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.A.cleans B.iscleaned C.cleaned D.wascleaned4、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A.instructionB.invitationC.introductionD.invention5、—Couldyouplease_______themusic?Mybabyissleeping.—Sorry.Iwilldoitrightaway.A.openupB.turndownC.dropbyD.dressup6、AndrewlikesEnglish.He______itforeightyears.A.learns B.learned C.haslearned D.willlearn7、Inthepastfewyears,manyschools______thewaysofdoingmorningexercises.A.change B.changes C.willchange D.havechanged8、—DidyougotothePearBlossomFestivalinYangxin?—Yes.Theflowerswerebeautifulandthebeeswereflyingthem.A.inB.betweenC.amongD.through9、Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe_____.A.achieved B.afforded C.announced D.avoided10、Driversruntheredlights,ortheywilllose6pointsatatime.A.can’t B.needn’t C.maynot D.mustn’tⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Atravelercametoavillagecarryingnothingbutanemptypot.Hewa1butnobodywouldsharetheirfoodwithhim.Thetravelerthen2thepotwithwater,droppedalargestoneinit,andplacedit3afireinthevillagesquare.Oneofthevillagersasked4hewasdoing.Thetraveleranswered:“I’mmaking‘stonesoup’.”Thevillagerseemed5.Thetravelercontinued:“ThesouptasteswonderfulbutIneedsomecarrotstomake6moretasty.”Thevillagerthen7himsomecarrotsandputtheminthepot.Anothervillagerwalkedby,askingaboutthepot,8hetraveleragaintoldhimabouthisstonesoup.Thistimehereallyneededsomemeat.Thevillagerbroughthimsome9tohelphimout.Moreandmorevillagerswalkedby.Eachadded10ingredient.Finally,thetravelerhadadeliciouspotofsoup.Ofcourse,heshareditwitheveryone.1.A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.angry2.A.comparedB.filledC.offeredD.provided3.A.overB.aboveC.intoD.onto4.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.whose5.A.worriedB.interestedC.tiredD.moved6.A.themB.theirC.itD.its7.A.tookB.boughtC.broughtD.sold8.A.butB.orC.untilD.and9.A.meatB.stoneC.carrotsD.cabbage10.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theotherⅢ.语法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“learnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(过时)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2.(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake,shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4.(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5.(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6.(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8.(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和谐的)societyandthenourcountry10.(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、
TheBritishMuseum
Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.
Open:10a.m.--5p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2.30p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday).
Freeentrance.
ClinkPrison
InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!
Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoFriday)
Adults:£3.50;children:£2.50
TheLondonEye
Takeabird's-eyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight!
Open:9:30a.m.--8:30p.m.
Adults:£11.50;students/oversixties£9.00;children£5.75underfivesfree.
TheGlobeTheatre
Visitthereplica(复制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.
Open:9a.m.--12a.m.(MondaytoFriday)
Adults:£7.50;children:£4.50
TheNationalGallery
Thishasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!
Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday)
Adults:£13.50;children:£10:00
1.AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,sheenjoysplaysverymuch,whereshouldshegofirst?A.TheNationalGallery B.TheGlobeTheatreC.TheLondonEye D.TheBritishMesum2.Alanisaphotographer,andhewantssomepicturesofLondonatnight,______istheplaceforhim.A.TheNationalGallery B.TheGlobeTheatreC.TheLondonEye D.TheBritishMesum3.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A.ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.B.Abird's-eyeviewofLondon.C.SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.D.Whatprisonlifewaslike.4.HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison,howmuchdoeshehavetopay?A.£3.50. B.£4.50. C.£10. D.£7.5.JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery,whichtimeofthefollowingisOK?A.10:30a.m.,Sunday B.6:00a.m.,TuesdayC.9:30a.m.,Friday D.3:00p.m.,WednesdayB14、Today,Iwanttotellyousomestoriesfrommylife.Thefirststoryisaboutconnectingthedots(小圆点).ReedCollege,thecollegeIattended,offeredperhapsthebestcalligraphy(书法)lessonsinthecountry.Calligraphywasattractivetome,soIdecidedtotakeacalligraphyclasstolearnhowtodothis.Ididn’thopeforanyrealuseofthisinmylife.Itwasjustahobby.Buttenyears,whenweweredesigningthefirstMacintoshcomputer,itallcamebacktome.Youmightbeveryconfusedaboutthemeaningofwhatyouaredoingnow.Butyouhavetobelievethedotswillsomehowconnectinthefuture.Everyeffortyoumakeisworththeprice.Itwillpayoffintheend.Thisbeliefhasneverletmedown,andithasmadeallthedifferencesinmylife.Mysecondstoryisaboutloveandloss.WozandIstartedAppleinagaragewhenIwas20.Butlater,Igotfired(解雇).Howcanyougetfiredfromacompanyyoustarted?Well,itjusthappened.Whathadbeenthefocusofmyentireadultlifewasgone,anditwassohardforme.Butitturnedouttobethebestthingthatcouldhaveeverhappenedtome.Itfreedmetoenteroneofthemostcreativeperiodsofmylife.I’mprettysureifIhadn’tbeenfiredfromApple,Iwouldn’tbecomewhoIamnow.Thelosscompletedme.Sometimeslifehitsyouintheheadwithabrick.Don’tlosefaith.What’smore,youhavetofindoutwhatyoulove.Theonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.Ifyouhaven’tfoundityet,keeplooking.You’llknowwhenyoufindit.1.Jobstoldus_____storiesinthepassage.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Inthefirstparagraph,wecanfindEXCEPT“_____”.A.WhenJobsdesignedthefirstcomputermanyyearslater,heusedhiscalligraphy.B.Jobswasinterestedincalligraphywhenhewasatcollege.C.ItwasjustahobbyforJobstolearnthecalligraphy.D.Jobswantedtobeanartistwhenhewasyoung.3.Jobsbelieves_____.A.everyeffortwemakeisworththepriceB.thedotswillneverconnectinthefutureC.whatwearedoingisprobablyuselessD.thethingwe’redoingmaynotpayoff4.ThebeliefhasnevermadeJobs_____.A.satisfied B.pleased C.sad D.happy5.Theunderlinedword“brick”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.somethingsoft B.somethinghardC.somethinglight D.somethingdifferentC15、TheChinesetraditionofgivinggiftsofmoneyinredenvelopesatLunarNewYearhasturnedintobigbusinessforWebgiantsAlibabaandTencent,whichnowbothofferelectronic"hongbao".Attheendofeachlunaryear,itiscommoninChinatogivechildrenhongbao--somemoneyinenvelopesthatarered,thecolourofsuccess.Butnowtheoldalsotakepartinthisactivity.Itisnowpossibletoexchange"redenvelopes"withsmartphone,whichispopularinChinaandhascausedabattle(战争)forthelucrativemarketbetweenthetwocompaniesprovidingtheservice,TencentandAlibaba."Youdon'thavetopaythesamecostorwaitaslongasyouwouldforatraditionalbanktransfer(转账).It'smoreconvenient,simpleandfun,"WangLe,a28-year-oldBeijinger,toldAFP."Withelectronicredenvelopes,you'renotlimitedbyyouridentity(身份)orthetimeofyear.It'sanew,freshwayofplayingthegame."Theideawasintroducedin2014byWeChat,amobilemessagingsystemwithover400millionusersandrun[byTencent,China'slargestInternetservicesystem.Itwassuccessfulatonce.Thisyear,AlipayWallet(阿里支付宝),thepaymentsystemrunbyAlibaba,isreadytotakeonthecompetition.Itisallowingits190millionuserstosenddigitalgifts,especiallyontheTwitter-likeSinaWeibo.Forthepastfewweeksadigitalbattlehasbeenterrible,withTencentbanning(禁止)AlipayfromsendingredenvelopesonWeChat,sayingtheywereatarisk.Recently,WeChatalsoblocked(封锁)Alibaba'smusicappXiami.Toattractthepublic'sattention,thetwocompanieshavelaunchedlotteriesthroughwhichtheyawardredenvelopestousersinanonlinegame.It'seasytosendandreceivehongbaoortakepartinthelotteries:yousimplyneedtoregister(登记)yourbankdetails.AccordingtomarketresearchgroupiResearch,Alipaycontrols82.6percentoftheChinesemobilephonepaymentmarket,comparedto10percentforTencent'sTenpay.1.WhichWebgiantsnowofferelectronic"hongbao"?A.Alibaba B.TencentC.AlibabaandTencent D.SinaWeibo2.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthepopulartrendforpeopletosend“redenvelopes”?A.Sending"redenvelopes"throughshortmessagesB.Sending"redenvelopes"throughavedios.C.Sending"redenvelopes"throughsmartphones.D.Sending"redenvelopes"throughExpress.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lucrative”mean?A.利润丰厚的 B.富有想象力的C.平滑的 D.好奇的4.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TencentallowsAlipaytosendredenvelopesviaWechat.B.TheideaofelectronicredenvelopewasintroducedbyWechatin2014.C.It’scomplicated(麻烦的)tosendandreceivehongbaoorparticipateinthelotteries.D.AlipaycontrolsasmallerpaymentmarketoftheChinesemicrophonethanTencent’sTenpay.5.What’sthemainbusinesspurposeforTencentandAlibabalaunchlotteries?A.Tocatchthenewfashiononthewebsite.B.Toraisemoneyfromnetizens.C.Toobtainabetterreputation.D.TogainmanymorenewAppusers.D16、EmmaandHannahare13-year-oldschoolgirlsfromMinnesota,USA.Theyaregoodatmakingnewthingsbothofthemarealsogoodatsales.Theyaresellingcharms(小装饰物)madeoutofbottlecaps.Thegirlscameupwiththeidealastsummerwhentheysawcharmswerepopularwithkids.Theytalkedwiththeirparentsabouttheidea.SincethentheyhavesoldenoughcharmstobuyabikeforHannah.Thegirlscollectbottlecapsandthencleanthem.TheyfindsomeinterestingpicturesontheInternetoronpaper,andthengluethemontotheinsideofthecaps.Therearedifferentkindsofpictures,“Peacesignsarepopularwithgirls,andsingle-lettercharmsarepopularwithboyswhosenamesstartwiththoseletters,”EmmaandHannahsaid.Now,charmscanbefoundeverywhereatDakotaHillsMiddleSchoolinEagan.“Studentsputcharmsonpurses,backpacks,andtheirlunchboxes,”saidEmma.EmmaandHannahalsohaveashopontheInternet.Theyhopetheycanselltheircharmstomorekids.They’rethinkingaboutsellingtheircharmsattheEaganMarketFestivalnextsummer.Theirbusinessisnotonlyforgettingmoney.AttheirValentine’ssale,20%oftheincome(收入)wenttocharity.1.When_______didthegirlsbegintosellthecharms?A.Aboutayearago. B.Abouttwomonthsago.C.Nearlyfiftydaysago. D.Nearlyfiveweeksago.2.Which_______ofthefollowingmayNOTbeonthecharms?A.Pictures. B.Signs. C.Letters. D.Numbers.3.What_______doEmmaandHannahhopetodonow?A.Theyhopetobecomerichpeople. B.Theyhopetogivemoneytocharity.C.Theyhopetosellmorecharms. D.Theyhopetosellcharmsineveryschool.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetwogirlslovetheirparentsandmoney. B.Boyslikecharmswithsigns.C.Theywon’tsellcharmsnextsummer. D.Thecharmsarepopularwithstudents.E17、TheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarepartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffectingallwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblemssuchascloninghumans.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesomeexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.Globalpositioningsystem(GPS)——It’sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellitestoshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It’smadeupofthreeparts:satellites,controlequipmentsonlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnology——RussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheinternationalSpaceStation(ISS)foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong-lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitlessadvantage.It’sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilltakehumanstotheirnewhousedinspace.UnderwaterRobot——Herculesiskindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehightechnologyequipments.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringtheirjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatit’shardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtocomeouteverymonth.It’simportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1._________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A.SatellitesB.UnderwaterRobotsC.GlobalPositioningSystem2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueabouttheISS?A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B.Itwillprovidealong-lastinglaborus.C.RussianandAmericanareworkingforit.3.Herculesisusedto________________.A.savelivesintheseaB.repairthebrokenshipsC.lookfortheancientshipsinthesea4.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________________.A.theuseofGPSisaffectedbytheweatherconditionsB.it’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyC.technologybringsusmanyadvantagessuchascloninghumans5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelpusstudysomenewtechnology.B.Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.F18、Afewyearsago,Iworkedatachurch(教堂).Sincemysonwashomeschooling,hewentwithmetothechurcheveryday.Mostmornings,we’dstopatalocalstore,andgetachocolatedrinkforhimandacupofcoffeeforme.Theclerk(店员)atthestoremadeourlivesmoreenjoyableeachday,andsowereturnedagainandagain.Shehadfoundherownwayofenjoyinglifeandherjob.I’mnotevensureifsherealizedthatherwarmthandbrightnessputasmileuponthefaceofeachcustomer(顾客).Whenacustomerbroughtcakestothecounter,anyotherclerkcouldhaveasked:“Wouldyoulikesomemilkwiththosecakes?”Instead,sheasked:“Wouldyoulikealotteryticket(彩票)withthosecakes?”ShemighthaveaskedmeifIwantedsugarwithmycoffee.Butinstead,sheasked:“Wouldyoulikesomebatteries(电池)withthatcoffee?”Yes,lifeiswhatyoumakeofit.Thisclerk’smethodofdealingwithwhatsomethinkisaboringjob,andwiththecustomersshemetdaily,madethehoursinherdaymoreenjoyable.Indoingthat,shealsorefreshedthelivesofothersandmadethemlaugh.Sometimes,ifmydayatthechurchhadbeenverytiring,we’dstopatthatstorebeforegoinghome.We’dgiggle(咯咯笑)asweleftthestore,theclerk’swordsechoing(回响)behindus.“Wouldyoulikesomeshampoo(洗发香波)withthatorangejuice?”1.Whydidthewriterandhersonreturntothestoreagainandagain?A.Becausethedrinksweredeliciousthere.B.Becausethefoodwascheapthere.C.Becausetheyfelthappythere.D.Becausetherewasonlyonestore.2.Whatwastheclerklike?A.Shewasserious. B.Shewaslively.C.Shewasnervous. D.Shewassilly.3.Theclerkatthestoremayaskthecustomers,“_________”A.Wouldyoulikesomemilkwiththecakes?B.Wouldyoulikesomebreadwiththemilk?C.Wouldyoulikebatterieswiththetoys?D.Wouldyoulikepencilswiththecake?Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是王梅,有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想,去年你家里添了一个弟弟/妹妺,你非常开心,请根据内容要点,写一封电子邮件给你的笔友李蕾,和她分享你的快乐,告诉她你的变化。(brother,sister任选其一)内容要点:(1)我一直想有个弟弟、妹妹;去年我的梦想实现了,有了弟弟/妺妹;他/她非常可爱,给我们带来了欢乐,伴我成长,不再孤单;我学会了分享和照顾家人;请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化。参考词汇:joy;growupwithsb.伴某人成长;onone’sinitiative主动地;helpdothehousework;studyhard;setanexample树立榜样。写作要求:(1)不得使用真实姓名和校名包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清楚;词数80左右。(书信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)DearLiLei,Ihavebeendreamingtohaveabrother/sister.Lastyear,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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