高中英语北师大版Uint3Celebration学业分层测评12

学业分层测评(十二)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Be(particular)carefulwhendrivingatnightduringthestormyseason.2．E­mail，aswellastelephone，(be)playinganimportantpartindailycommunication.3．You'dbettergetyourroomtidied.It'samess.4．Whitefatstoresextraenergy，whichresultsweightgain.5．Thewholemealwasgood,butthesoftdrinkparticularwasexcellent.6．Societyismadeupofa(various)ofpeople.Somearegood,andothersarebad.7．Tomtriedtoescapefromtheburningbuilding.(fortunate),hewashitbyapieceofburningwoodandwaskilled.8．Mr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,(be)goingtovisitBeijingthissummer.9．—IsBobstillperforming?—I'mafraidnot.Heissaid(leave)thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.10．Ashewasnotalittletired,hecouldn'thelp(do)thehousework.【答案】；inhaveleftdoⅡ.单句改错1．Shewaswell­knownforanexcellentdancer.2．Sincehereit'stoohotforyou，youmayaswellasgotoworkinaseasidecity.3．Thekitchen'salwayssomessafterwe'vehadmeahandtocleanitup，willyou?4．HeofferedtohelpingmewithmyEnglish.5．Itwasahonourtobeinvitedtotheweddingofthechampion.【答案】1.把for改为as2.去掉第二个as改为messy改为改为anⅢ.完成句子1．是我们开始谈生意的时间了。(time)enterintobusinesstalk.2．格林先生伪装成一名戴墨镜的警察。(dress)asapolicemanindarkglasses.3．据报道这个歌手今晚将来这里开音乐会。(report)thesingerwillcomehereandholdaconcert.4．几个国家正采用远程教学帮助偏远农村学校的孩子们获取高等教育。(adopt)Distancelearninginseveralcountriestohelpchildreninremoteruralschoolsobtainhighereducation.5．这个体育馆的命名是为了纪念这个俱乐部的第一任主席，他享有很高的声誉。(honour)Thestadiumwasnamedtheclub'sfirstchairman，whohadhighfame.【答案】'stimeforustoupisreportedthatbeingadoptedhonourofⅣ.阅读理解AFebruaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.Onthe14thday,itiscustomaryforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisisthescenethatgreetsyouonValentine'sDay,namedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperordecidedthatsinglemenmadebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hebannedmarriage.ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorhadhimputtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”，anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsowasmadeaSaint,aswellasbecomingoneofhistory'smostromanticfigures.Nowadays,Valentine'sDaywinsthesamepopularityamongChineseyoungpeople.Itisatimewhenstudents“don'twanttobealone”accordingtoGaoShunjie,astudentreporterfor21stCenturyTeensinJinlingHighSchool,Nanjing.SomeofherclassmatesareplanningtomakeValentine'scardsforparents,teachersandfriends.Otherswanttoholdpartiesatwhichtheywillexchangesmallgiftsandeatheartshapedcakes.TheideaistohavefunandencouragepeopletoshareinthespiritofStValentine.【语篇解读】二月作为浪漫的月份由来已久。在这个时节，空气中弥漫着玫瑰花的芳香，影院里放映浪漫的电影，而爱情故事在各种报刊上令人目不睱接。2月14日是情人节，你们了解情人节的由来吗？1．WhyisFebruaryamonthofromance?A．Becausepeoplewillenjoythepleasantfeelingthatthesweetsmellrosesbringthem.B．BecausealotofromanticfilmswillbeonshowinFebruary.C．Becausepeoplecanreadalotoflovestoriesinnewspapersormagazines.D．BecauseValentine'sDayisonthe14thFebruary,whenmanyromanticthingswillhappen.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在2月14日这一天，男孩通常都要邀请女朋友共赴晚餐，还要为女朋友买花和巧克力，为她写诗，为她歌唱，所以二月份会有许多浪漫的事情发生。【答案】D2．Theemperorbannedmarriage,becausehe．A．wasnotsatisfiedwiththemarriageceremoniesheldbypriestsB．thoughtasinglemanwasbetterthanamarriedmanasasoliderC．enviedmenmarryingwomenD．thoughtmarriagewasevil【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，罗马皇帝认为单身男人比有妻子的男人更适合当兵打仗，于是他下令禁止结婚。【答案】B3．Ifagirlreceivesaletterattheendofwhich“FromyourValentine”issigned,theletteriswrittenby．A．amenalsocalledValentineB．herpetcalledValentineC．herboyfriendwhoisalsocalledValentineD．herlover【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可知，瓦伦丁给狱卒的女儿写了一封信，信中他签上了“来自你的瓦伦丁”。这一措辞沿用至今。据此可以推断，在信尾签有“来自你的瓦伦丁”的应当是女孩子的爱人。【答案】D4．Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus．A．alovestoryhappeningbetweenValentineandadaughterofaguardB．thehistoryofValentine'sDayanditwinspopularityamongChineseyoungpeopleC．apriestwholovedbravelyfacingpressurefromtheemperorD．thatFebruaryisamonthofromance【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要帮助我们了解情人节的历史，以及它在中国年轻人当中的普及程度。【答案】BB【导学号：20670036】EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay，andmineisnodifferent.Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymumrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkeyintheoven,chopscarrotsandbakespies.I'msorrytosaythatthemeninthefamily—mydad,myyoungerbrotherandmyself—rarelypitchintohelp.Ourjobistowashthemountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.Around2p．m.everyThanksgivingDay,familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchentable.Platesofturkey,vegetables,salad,rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint,wecanhardlykeepourselvesfromdrooling(流口水)alloverourfancyclothes，butit'snotyettimetoeat.First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave.Undernormalcircumstances，IwouldhavenoproblemmakingalistofthingsIamthankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents,whoaren'twealthy,tookoutloanstohelpmepayforuniversity.However,thefunnythingis,everytimeIsitdownforThanksgivingdinnerandtrytosayaprayerofthanks,mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling(咕咕叫)stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.Eventually,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesotherhighlights—visitingwithfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyaround6p．m.weareallourselvesstuffedliketurkeysandthankfultohaveanicewarmbedtosleepin.【语篇解读】本文为一篇叙事性的记叙文。作者对自己的家人如何庆祝感恩节进行了描写，充分展现了一家人其乐融融的景象。5．Thepurposeofthetextisto．A．tellwhatthefamilydoforThanksgivingDayB．tellhowthefamilyspendsThanksgivingDayC．introducefoodsservedonThanksgivingDayD．introducetheAmericanThanksgivingDay【解析】主旨大意题。作者开门见山地点明美国每家每户都有自己的感恩节传统，然后详细描述他们一家人这一天的活动，因此B项“讲述这一家人如何过感恩节”能概括全文大意。【答案】B6．OnThanksgivingDaytheauthor'sfamilydothefollowingexcept．A．watchamovie B．makevisitsC．haveabigmeal D．watchfootball【解析】细节理解题。文章前四段描述作者一家人准备感恩节大餐，最后一段首句Eventually，though，weallfinishourshortprayer