高中英语外研版Module2AJobWorthDoing 学业分层测评

学业分层测评（四）Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Finishingthetestpaper，thestudentputdownhispen，(satisfy)withasmileonhisface.2．Sucha(stress)workingenvironmentisnotgoodtoyourhealth.3．I(encounter)manydifficultieswhenIfirststartedthejob.4．Schoolsneed(volunteer)tohelpchildrentoread.5．issogoodateacherthathe(respect)byallofus.6．Sheisparticularfoodanditseemsthatsheisneversatisfiedwitheverythingsheeats.7．alltheseatsfull，hehadnochoicebuttostandup.8．Theconferencewasheldtodiscusstheeffectthattourismhasthewildlifeinthearea.9．Don'ttakeforgrantedthatIwillalwayshelpyou.10．Wewereabouttosetoffitsuddenlybegantorain.【导学号：93460025】【答案】respectedⅡ.单句改错1．Don'ttakethatforgrantedtolearnEnglishwellwithouteffort.2．Iwasgoingoutwhilemytelephonerang.3．HissatisfyingexpressionsuggestedthatIdidmyworkwell.4．Hecameintotheclassroom，withsomestudentsfollowedhim.5．MymotherandIwentintotherestaurantandsatdownatatable，waitedtobeserved.【答案】→it→when→satisfied→following→waitingⅢ.阅读理解Themediaprovidesuswiththeobservationsandexperiencesfromwhichwebuildupourpersonalunderstandingoftheworldandhowitofourviewofrealityisbasedonmediamedia，toagreatextent，givesusoursenseofreality.Freedomofthemediacarrieswithitcertainresponsibilitiesofhonesty，fairness，accuracyandpowerofthemediatocreateanddestroyhumanvaluescomeswithgreatresponsibility.Themediaispowerfulinthepoliticalsystem，havinggreatinfluenceonpoliticsandonformingsocialpoweristodecidewhowillcommunicatewhattocangreatlyinfluencetheelectionofanationalleaderonthebasisofhisorherimage.Professionaljournalistsdohaveacodeofethics(道德标准)．Journalistsmakeajudgmentaboutwhat'ssafeandappropriatetoreport，whichofteninvolvesdifficultsociologistMaxWeberdistinguishesbetween“ethicsofconviction”and“ethicsofresponsibility”．Accordingtothelatter(ethicsofresponsibility)，journalistsmusttakeintoaccounttheforeseeableconsequencesoftheirreporting，andtheimpactitwillhaveonformer，ontheotherhand，asksjournaliststotellthetruth，regardlessofthetoWeber，bothideasofethicsshouldbeconsidered.Withoutdoubt，informationispower，andthebigownersofthemassmediaareverypowerfulandradiostations，newspapers，magazines，andwebsitesare，largely，ownedandcontrolledbyprofit­makingisnotstrangethattheirideaswillgetpromotedattimes.Itismyviewthatsuchpowerandresponsibilityshouldneverbeleftinthehandsofabelieveitisourresponsibilityasconcernedcitizenstomakesurewearenotmerelypassiveviewers，readersorwecanhaveahugeinfluenceonthemediabymakingourviewsknown.【语篇解读】媒体对公众的价值观、对整个社会有着很大的影响，因此应肩负起相应的责任。1．What'sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A．Responsibilitiesofthemedia.B．Influenceofthemedia.C．Historyofthemedia.D．Problemsofthemedia.【解析】主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍媒体是如何影响公众的。【答案】B2．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat．A．themediaismoreinterestedinpoliticsthanotherfieldsB．formingsocialchangeisthemaindutyofthemediaC．thegreatpowerofthemediaiscontrolledbypoliticalfiguresD．themediacanaffectpoliticsbyformingpoliticalfigures'images【解析】推理判断题。从第三段的最后一句可知D项正确。【答案】D3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Themassmediashouldbeownedbythegovernment.B．Themediaindustryhasdevelopedintoanewageinrecentyears.C．Inmostcases，journalistsaremorepowerfulthantheownersofthemedia.D．Themediatendstopromotetheideasoftheirownerssometimes.【解析】细节理解题。从第五段的最后一句可知D项正确。【答案】D4．Inthewriter'sopinion，citizensshould．A．trustthemassmediaB．becomeaninfluenceonthemediaC．knowhowthemediaworksD．trytoreportnewsthemselves【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段的第二、三句可知B项正确。【答案】BⅣ.完形填空Afterworkingmanyyearsinabighospital，myworkasPMchargenurseinasmalllocalhospitalyielded(产生)manywe1suppliesorequipmentandsometimesthefoodwas2biggest3wasthelackofqualifiedhelp.4，everyoneworkingtherehadagenuineloveforthepatients，anddidtheirbesttocareforthem.Alice，atinyelderlyladywithbrightblue，twinklingeyeswaseveryone's5．HeronlylivingrelativewashersonJack，alarge，6(文身)coveredhisarmsandhisloudandroughmanner7mostofthestaff.Butthismonstrousmanlovedhistinysometimesvisitedat8hourssohecouldsurpriseanyonehe9ofnottakingpropercareofhis，his10withheramazedme.AndI，likeeveryoneelse，trulylovedhisparticularlybadeveningatthehospital，three11calledincameinatsuppertime，asusual，tohelphismotherwithher12．Hestoodgawking(盯着看)atmeinthenurses'stationasI13triedtodotheworkofthree(不知所措的)，andneartears，I14hisstare.Afterthepatientswerefinally15，bathedandputtobedIsatatthedeskandputmyheaddownonmyarmsforafewmoment's16．Suddenly，thefrontdoorburst，Ithought，ohno！HerecomesJack，17onusagain!Ashesteppedin，Ilookeduptoseehim18apickle(泡菜)jarandinthejarwasthe19，longstemmedredroseI'deverhandedittomeandsaid，“Inoticedwhata20timeyouwerehavingisforyou，frommeandmymother.”【语篇解读】作者在一家小医院工作，设备简陋，人手紧缺，但大家对病人都很负责。一位老妇人非常受大家喜欢，但她儿子相貌粗犷，经常出其不意地检查护士是否对母亲的照料有疏漏，大家都有点害怕他。有一次作者忙碌了一天，在休息时，他送给作者玫瑰花以表谢意，使作者深受感动。1． B．lackedC．demanded D．misused【解析】根据前文“asmalllocalhospital”可推断出，这个小医院设备简陋紧缺。第3空后的thelackof...是提示。misuse“滥用”，不合题意。【答案】B2．much B．ratherthanC．morethan D．lessthan【解析】根据语境判断，此处还是强调医院条件差，因此食物也不那么令人满意，因此用lessthan，说明达不到一定的程度。morethan表示非常令人满意，ratherthan表示“而不是”。【答案】D3． B．doubtC．fact D．reality【解析】前面都在说医院的问题，由后文作者一个人干三个人的活可知，医院人手紧缺是最大的难题。【答案】A4． B．OtherwiseC．Still D．Instead【解析】前后形成转折关系，说明尽管条件不好，但医护人员对病人很尽责。still表示“但是”，instead也表转折，但意思是“而不是，反而”。【答案】C5． B．headacheC．topic D．pride【解析】从下文第四段“AndI，likeeveryoneelse，trulylovedhismother.”可推断，这个老妇人深受大家喜爱。【答案】A6． B．funnyC．polite D．tough【解析】从下文“Tattoos(文身)coveredhisarmsandhisloudandroughmanner”可推断，这位女病人的儿子高大强壮。tough表示“强健的，健壮的”，其他三项均与语境不符。【答案】D7． B．terrifiedC．frustrated D．impressed【解析】从前面对儿子相貌的描述可推断，大家都害怕他。annoy意为“使恼怒”，不合语境。【答案】B8． B．unbelievableC．unpredictable D．unbearable【解析】结合下文的“hecouldsurpriseanyone”可推知，他有时会出其不意地来检查。unreasonable“不合情理的”；unbelievable“不可思议的”；unbearable“不可忍受的”，均不合语境。【答案】C9． B．accusedC．warned D．reminded【解析】从他出其不意来查岗，可以推断他怀疑母亲不能得到好的照料。accuse“谴责”，不合题意。【答案】A10． B．patienceC．fairness D．gentleness【解析】根据上文可知儿子对母亲十分爱护。gentleness表示“仁慈的，和善的”，符合语境。【答案】D11． B．studentsC．doctors D．assistants【解析】从下文13空后“triedtodotheworkofthreenurses”可推断，有三个助手生病请假了。assistant表示比较正式的“助手”，一般用