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2023年甘肃省酒泉市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
二、补全对话(10题)31.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
32.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
33.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Jack去图书馆借书,但没有借书证(1ibrarycard)。图书管理员Linda为他办理了借书证,并告诉他每本书可借两个星期,如果需要,可以续借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51题________
查看材料
34.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
35.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
36.68.______
37.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
38.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58空。
39.4_________________
40.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
42.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
43.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
44.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
45.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
46.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
47.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
48.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
49.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
50.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
52.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
53.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
54.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
55.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea_________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
56.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
57.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled
58.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
59.
60.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ImpressionismwasborninLondon
B.MonetwasoneofthesponsorsofImpressionism.
C.Argenteuilwasthebirthplaceofmanyimpressionists.
D.Impressionistpaintingsaremainlybasedonnature.
62.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartleysstory,informsusby______.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
63.
Thisisanarticle______.
A.onaviationhistory
B.aboutamancalledLindberghandhisplane
C.aboutafamousflightacrosstheAtlantic
D.abouthowtogotoParisfromNewYorkbyplane
64.Thekillerbeesarecoming!BythetimeyoureadthistheywillhavereachedTexas.Bythemid-1990s,theywillhavereachedallthewarmerareasoftheUnitedStates.Scientistsaswellasfarmerswaitforthemwithamixtureoffearandwonder.
Thekillerbeesshouldnotbecomingatall.NaturedidnotputthemonthisdirectpathfortheUnitedStates;humanbeingsdid.ThekillerbeesarefromAfrica.Butin1957ascientistfromBrazilgotsomeofthesekillerbeesforhisexperiments.Theaimwastoproduceabetterbee.However,anaccidenthappened:aguestbeekeeperlettwenty-sixofthequeenbeesescapebymistake.Beforelong,groupsofkillerbeestookoffforthewoods.
Sincethattime,thewildkillerbeeshavemultiplied(繁衍)manytimesover.By1998,theirpopulationwasover1015.TheyhavespreadalloverSouthAmerica,CentralAmerica,andmostofMexico.TheUnitedStatesisthenextstop.
Arethekillerbeesreallykillers?Yes,theyare.IntheirfirstthirtyyearsinAmerica,theyhavekilledthousandsofhens,pigs,andotheranimals.Whilenooneknowstheexactnumber,itisbelievedthatseveralhundredpeoplehavealsobeenkilled.
Sobecareful.Killerbeesareontheway.Scientistshavenoideawhattodowiththemyet.Theremustbeaway.
WeknowfromthepassagethatkillerbeeswillspreadtotheUnitedStates______.
A.fromnorthB.fromsouthC.fromwestD.fromeast
65.Longtimeago,theancientpeoplecouldnottraveltoanyfarawayplacesfortheyhadnovehicletocarrythemacrossthewideoceans,deepvalleys,longriversorhighmountains.
Nowadayspeopletakeadvantageofsteamships,trains,airplanesandmodernbridges.Airplanescancarryustothefarcountriesinashorttime;steamshipscantravelacrossthewideoceans.Itisconvenienttothemodernpeople.
Travellingisagoodideatousbecausewecangetmoreknowledge,suchasthecustoms,thegeographyofothercountries.Andpeoplecouldtravelamongthedifferentcountriesintheworld.Foritiseasytotravelfromthelandbytrains,orfromtheseabyships.
WelearntthattheItalianwhomadetheworldlargewasMr.Columbus.Hewasabraveman.Uptothemiddleofthe15thcentury,thepeoplewereafraidoftravelingbecausetheybelieveditwasadangerousthing.
ThereisasayinginChina,whichis"Travellingforthousandsisbetterthanreadingfortenyears."Itistosaythatwecanlearnmoreindifferentplacesthanwecanlearnfrombooks.
Thepeopleinancienttimescouldn'ttraveltoofarawayplacesbecause______.
A.theyfounditnousedoingso
B.theylikedstayingathome
C.therewasnomoderntransportation
D.theywereforbiddentogotoothercountries
66.
What'stheauthor'sattitudetothepolicythatpreventsstudentswithbadgradesfromparticipatinginextracurricularactivities?
A.supportiveB.criticalC.neutralD.indifferent
67.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
68.WhatdoweknowaboutMillyfromthestory?
A.Shewasseriouslyill.
B.Shewashiddensomewhere.
C.Shehadmetwithanaccident.
D.Shehadcausedascandal.
69.Who,accordingtotheauthor,isstrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall?
A.Theauthorhimself.
B.Atycoon.
C.Ataxi-driver.
D.Almostnone.
70.
Thepriceoffacialtissuesgoesdownwhen______.
A.fewercustomersbuythem
B.moreandmoreofthemareproduced
C.theirqualitybecomespoorer
D.moremanufacturersproducethem.
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
3.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
5.D
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.C
8.D
9.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
10.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
11.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
12.B
13.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
14.A
15.C
16.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
17.B
18.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
19.A
20.A
21.A
22.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
23.B
24.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
25.D
26.C
27.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
28.C
29.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
30.B
31.B
32.B
33.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
34.D
58.D
35.G
36.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
37.F
38.A
39.Canweservenow?
40.A
41.more
42.competition
43.productive
44.suspicion
45.frequency
46.valuable
47.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:据说欧洲早期的扑克牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,欧洲早期的扑克牌显然不是现代的,并且扑克牌是被设计的,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,故此题选择D。
48.toinform
49.popularize
50.explanation
51.C17.答案为C
主管们明天要开会,除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系,只有C合逻辑。
52.Ainterrupt意为“打断”;cease意为“停止”;oppose意为“反对”;inquire意为“询问”。
53.B因为句子主语是it,谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态
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