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2023年山东省枣庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、补全对话(10题)31.第55题________查看材料
32.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
33.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
34.第53题________
查看材料
35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.
Howaboutyourstudies?
38.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
39.第55题________查看材料
40.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
42.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
43.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
44.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
45.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
46.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
47.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
48.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
49.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
50.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
52.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which
53.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
54.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
55.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
56.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
57.NotuntilIbegantowork__howmuchtimeIhadwasted.
A.didn'tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Ididn'trealize
D.Irealized
58.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile
59.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
60.
第16题Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.
A.shoutedloudly
B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit
C.quicklyclimbedupatree
D.laydownquietly
62.
Accordingtothepassage,wherewerelargedepositsofironuncovered?
A.InPittsburgh.
B.IntheMesabiRange.
C.NearLakeMichigan.
D.NearLakeErie.
63.
Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnotcorrect?
A.Theserviceisfastandthefoodischeapinfast-foodrestaurant.
B.Everyonelikeseatingfastfood.
C.Peoplecanfindthesamefoodinalltherestaurants.
D.Peoplecantakefastfoodout.
64.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.
A.ahelicopter
B.asoloflyingmachine
C.aflyingcar
D.anairplane
65.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.
A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence
B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence
D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
66.
Accordingtothepassage,______.
A.UFO'sareonlyrecentobservations
B.UFOsightingsarenotnew
C.UFO'sarejustcomets,andaurorasetc.
D.UFO'sareinventionsbypeoplewholackscientificknowledge
67.ThelifeofthephoenixisDescribed_________.
A.withtheuseoffacts
B.inahumorousway
C.inallunclearway
D.step-by-step
68.
YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.
A.unwelcomebytheAFofL
B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout
C.nothelpfultowomen
D.welcomebyfactoryowner
69.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Someoneelsewastakingcareoftheinjuredperson.
B.ThePontiacreacheditsdestinationattheaccidentscene.
C.Hydeknewwherehewasgoingbyfollowingtherightcar.
D.ThepolicemanwasrunningafteraspeederonHighway40.
70.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter_____.
A.increasestheabilitytothink
B.isthebesttimeforthinking
C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather
D.decreasestheabilitytothink
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
3.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
4.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
5.D
6.C
7.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
8.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
9.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
10.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
12.B
13.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
14.A
15.D
16.D
17.C
18.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
19.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
20.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
21.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
22.D
23.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
24.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
26.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
27.C
28.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
29.B
30.D
31.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
32.B
33.H
34.What"sthematterwithhim
35.A
36.H
37.B
57.B
38.C
39.
40.C
41.advantageous
42.valuable
43.bored
44.growth
45.Personally
46.occasionally
47.toinform
48.widening
49.familiar
50.regain
51.B
52.Awhat引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。
53.A
54.C
55.Cnowthat为连接词,意为“既然”。
56.D本题考查时态和主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:这家公司大约有20台笔记本电脑,但是只有三分之一经常被使用。一般耒讲,分数作主语时,谓语用单数。但是由前丰句about20notebookcomputers可知,此处用复数二本句的时态是过去时,因此应该用were。
57.B在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中,主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。倒装时,助动词移至主语前面,实意动词仍在主语之后。
58.C17.答案为C。不值得反复地讨论这个问题。由worth的用法可知,此句只适合词组beworthwhiletodosth.。因此选C。
59.Bnosooner…than引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。
60.Ahardly…when“刚……就”。为固定搭配。
61.B解析:句子“Uponreachinganoverbangingbranch,MengKimquicklyhauledhimselfup.”说明MengKim是拖着身子上去的,文章前面己说明Kim是不能走路的。第三段,Kim见到老虎后并未告诉JeeHock.
62.B解析:根据第三段中的prospectorsdiscoveredhugenewdepositsofironoreintheMesabiRange“勘探者在MesabiRange发现了丰富的铁矿”,可判断正确答案为B。
63.B
64.C解析:参见倒数第二段。
65.B解析:参见第一段最后一句。
66.B解析:根据本段第三句,Ifonesearchesthrougholdnewspapersandlocalrecords,onecanfindmanyreportsofstrangeincidentsthatcouldbeinterpretedasvisitsfromouterspace作出该项选择。选项A中的onlyrecentobservations不恰当,选项C中的justcomets,andauror
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