2021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分

2021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- 老师答疑 考研 （一）基础阶段知识回例 ligence：智力，智能 =（2002，text2）artificial 例 ，相（2005，text2）buythat 3：game：游戏，比赛，猎物，野味，种（2006，text3）Thelarge,slow-growinganimalswereeasygame,（2010，翻译）preservethehealthofgamebykillingthephysicallyweak,例4：school：学院，学派，流（2000，text1）HarvardBusiness（1994，翻译）thenewschoolof例1：doctor：篡改（2006，翻译）doctorcook（2007，text3）weatherbadtimes渡过难关/3：spell：一段时间，招致=12021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- （2001，text2）aspellofinitial（2005，text4）spellthedeathofformal例4：fashion：时尚，制定，方（2013，text4）fashionstate（1998，text2）inamechanistic例5：run：跑，经营，种（2008，翻译）thecommonrunof（2007，text2）theaverageJoe3，话 realestatesolarpaneldatacenterclimatechangetrendlinewindturbinefossilfuelphysicalproductdigitaleconomyreferencebooksciencefiction22021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- nursingschoolsecondaryschoolfashionindustrypolishedworkBabygetabadrapviceversasockupbeaccustomedtobereliantwriteoffinchargetherestofcontrarytothemajorityofwake-upcallcopewithaccountforstemfrominpartdismissassetoffbeconvinced32021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- teaseoutliveineffectwinover5,代词Butmanyshipperscomplainthatforheavybulkcommoditiestravelinglongdistances,suchascoal,chemicals,andgrain,truckingistoocostlyandtherailroadsthereforehavethembythethroat.Railroadstypicallychargesuchcve”shippers20to30percentmorethantheydowhenanotherrailroadiscompetingforthebusiness.JamesHeriot,contrarytopopularopinion,didnotfinditeasyinhisearlydaysof,asheput,”avngagoatthewritingame42021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分---

（二）强化阶段翻译定语从句——短前长1：forwhattheywereseeingwerethepatternsandstructuresthatexisted15billionyears例2：Buthisprimarytaskisnottothinkaboutthemoralcode ernshis例3：Socialscienceisthatbranchofinlectualenquirywhichseekstostudyhumansandtheirendeavorsinthesamereasoned,orderly,systematic,anddispassionatemannerthatnaturalscientistsuseforthestudyofnatural4Creatinga“Europeanidentity”thatrespectsthedifferentculturesandtraditionswhichgotomakeuptheconnectingfabricoftheOldContinentisnoeasytaskanddemandsastrategicchoice.52021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- 状语从句——前置法(时间；地点；条件；方式；原因；让步；比较1，Whileheobviouslyhadanabundanceofnaturaltalent,thefinal,polishedworkthathegavetotheworldwastheresultofyearsofpracticing,re-writingandreading.2：Today’selectriccarscannotgoasfastasgasoline-drivenvehiclesbecausethebatterydoesnotofferthesameamountofenergyasdoesgasolinecombustion.3：Hydrogenburnsmuchmorecleanlythandootherfuelsandiseasyto顺译，it省译，整体译成 的是1：Whilecommentandreactionfromlawyersmayenhancestoriesitispreferableforjournaliststorelyontheirownnotionsofsignificanceandmaketheirownjudgments.(2007)2：It’snotobvioushowthecapacitytovisualizeobjectsandtofigureoutnmericalpatternssuitsonetoanswerquestionsthathaveeludedsomeofthebestpoetsandphilosophers.(2007,text2)同位语从句的1Concernswereraisedthatwitnessesmightbeencouragedtoexaggeratetheirstoriesincourttoensureguilty62021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- 2：，BeinginterestedintherelationshipoflanguageandthoughtWhorfdevelopedtheideathatthestructureoflanguagedeterminesthestructureofhabitualthoughtinasociety.3：MirandaPriestlyscoldsherunattractiveassistantforimaginingthathighfashiondoesn’taffecttherebe1Therewasthedeterminationofanimmigranttogaininthenewworldwhathadbeendeniedtohiminthe2：Thereismoreagreementonthekindsofbehaviorreferredtobythetermthanthereisonhowtointerpretorclassifythem.例3Thereisnoagreementwhethermethodologyreferstotheconceptspeculiartohistoricalworkingeneralortotheresearchtechniquesappropriatetothevariousbranchesofhistoricalinquiry. 2010“Sustainability” eapopularwordthesedays,buttoTedNing,theconceptwillalwaysalmeaning.Havingenduredapainfulperiodofunsustainabilityinhisownlifemadeitcleartohimthatsustainability-orientedvaluesmustbeexpressedthougheverydayactionandchoice.Ningrecallsspendingaconfusingyearinthelate1990ssellinginsurance.He’dbeenthoughtheboomandburstand,desperateforajob,signedonwithaBoulderagency.72021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- Itdidn’tgowell.“Itwasareallyhadmovebecausethat’snotmypassion,”saysNing,whosedilemmaaboutthejobtranslated,predictably,intoalackofsales.“Iwasmiserable,IhadsomuchanxietythatIwouldwakeupinthemiddleofthenightandstareattheceiling.Ihadnomoneyandneededthejob.Everyonesaid,‘Justwait,you’lltrunthecorner,giveitsome ，进肠 需。”2011 Whowouldhavethoughtthat,globally,theITindustryproducesaboutthesamevolumesofgreenhousegasesastheworld’sairlinesdo-rough2percentofallCO2emissions?Manyeverydaytaskstakeasurprisingtollontheenvironment. ooglesearchcanleak0.2and7.0gramsofCO2dependingonhowmanyattemptsareneededtogetthe“right”answer.Todeliverresultstoitsusersquickly,then, hastomaintainvastdatacentersroundtheworld,packedwithpowerfulcomputers.Whileproducinglarge tiesofCO2,thesecomputersemitagreatdealofheat,sothecentersneedtobewellair-conditioned,whichusesevenmoreenergy. andotherbigtechprovidersmonitortheirefficiencycloselyandmakeimprovements.Monitoringisthefirststepontheroadtoreduction,butthereismuchtobedone,andnotjustbybigcompanies.82021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- 全球范围内，行业与航空业产生的温室气体总量相同——约占二氧化碳排放2%，这许多日常工作对环境造成的损失大得惊人。每一次谷歌搜索能释放0.2到0.7克的二氧化碳，这取决于据中心需要良好的空调设备，这甚至会耗费的能源。 练习判断词的性，数，及在该句中的成Fishesliveinwaterandhavefinstohelpthemtoswim.MostfisheshaveslimlyskinscoveredwithAsallformsofmassmediacontinuetoexpand,manymovies,TVprograms,andcommercials92021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- continuallyincludingclassicalmusicintheirsoundtracksOurcoralsareatriskofwarmingwatersandoceanacidification–allwhichcomeunderthelargeumbrellaofclimatechange.练习代词还Butmanyshipperscomplainthatforheavybulkcommoditiestravelinglongdistances,suchascoal,chemicals,andgrain,truckingistoocostlyandtherailroadsthereforehavethembythethroat.Railroadstypicallychargesuchcve”shippers20to30percentmorethantheydowhenanotherrailroadiscompetingforthebusiness.练习划分句子Therewasthedeterminationofanimmigranttogaininthenewworldwhathadbeendeniedtohimintheold.Hemustaccepttheobligationofrevealinginasobviousamanneraspossiblethecourseofreasoningwhichledhimtohisdecision.2021凯旋门课程考研英语二翻译部分--- 练习使用分译法，增Relaxationwillbeinfrontof evision,and