Unit 5 定语从句关系副词课件【知识精讲+拓展训练】高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldasReview01Doyouknowtheman_______wrotethisbook?HewasJason,oneoftheengineers_____camefromRussiainthe1950s.Heworkedinthesamefactorywheremyfatheronceworked.WhenhecametoChina,thefirstthing_____hedidwastovisitthefactory______didresearchontrolleybusesandfoundoutthereasonwhyChinawassobackwardinit.Thenhespenteveryminute_______hecouldsparetohelpChinadeveloptransportation.Asismentionedabove,Jasonwasaforeigner______madegreatcontributionstoourcountryandwasakindmanto_______weshouldsaythanks.Trytofillintheblankswithcorrectrelativepronouns.whowhothatthatthatwhoWhomExercisesActivity1Lookatthesesentencesandunderlinetherestrictiverelativeclauses.Whatkindofinformationdoeseachclausecommunicate?Itwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountry

wheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.Thesewereanimalbonesandshellsonwhichsymbolswerecarvedbyancient

Chinesepeople.Information:atimeforaneventInformation:alocationforaneventInformation:areasonforanactionInformation:alocationforanactionExtensivetask1ThereasonwhyhefoundGermansodifficultwasbecauseofthegrammar.A:Haveyoudecidedwhereweshouldgoforourholidayyet?B:Afterlearningfortwoyears,IreallywanttovisitacountrywhereFrench

isspoken.3.Accordingtoanoldstory,therewasonceatimewhenthewholeworldspoke

onlyonelanguage.4.ThispassageintroduceshowChinesecharactershavechangedovertime.Underlinetheclausesinthesentencesanddecidewhethertheyarerestrictiverelativeclausesorobjectclauses.RestrictiverelativeclausesObjectclausesRestrictiverelativeclausesRestrictiverelativeclausesObjectclausesActivity2ThedaywhenThereasonwhyTheplacewhereTheplace/timein/atwhichFillinthetabletocompleteeachphrasewitharestrictiverelativeclause.Thenusethephrasestomakecompletesentences.________________thedaywhen__________________________.________________thereasonwhy________________________.________________theplacewhere________________________.________________thecupinwhich_______________________.TomwasonholidaytheearthquakehappenedIdidn’tknowshewasangrySheworksnearherparentsliveIwanttobuyIcanraiseaturtleExtensivetask2Matchthesentencepartswiththetimes,places,andreasons.Thenmakecompletesentenceswithrestrictiverelativeclauses.when/prep.+whichA.LuXunwasborn.B.Ihavemydebatingclass.1.()1881Eighteeneighty-onewastheyearwhenLuXunwasborn.2.()Sunday_____________________________________________SundayisthedaywhenIhavemydebatingclass.ABwhere/prep+whichC.TheoldestwrittenEnglishlanguagehasbeenfoundD.Languageisprocessed1.()theleftpartofthebrain______________________________________________________________________________2.()modernTurkey_____________________________________________

______________________________________________DCTheleftpartofthebrainistheplacewherelanguageisprocessed.ModernTurkeyistheplacewheretheoldestwrittenEnglishlanguagehasbeenfound.Activity3Completethepassagewiththecorrectrelativeadverbsorpronouns.Addaprepositionwherenecessary.where/inwhichwhen/onwhichwhere/atwhichwhich/thatwhyStructure限制性定语从句关系副词的指代及功能when在定语从句中作时间状语where在定语从句中作地点状语why在定语从句中作原因状语关系代词和关系副词的判断“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句Summarywhere,when,why引导的从句关系副词例句when在从句中作时间状语I'llneverforgetthetimewhen(=duringwhich)wevisitedXi'an.Doyourememberthedaywhen(=onwhich)wefirstmet?where在从句中作地点状语Thisistheplacewhere(=at/inwhich)wefirstmet.Thehotelwhere(=at/inwhich)westayedwasveryclean.why在从句中作原因状语That'sthereasonwhy(=forwhich)hemissedhisbus.Ididn'tgetapayrise,butthiswasn'tthereasonwhy(=forwhich)Ileft.ExercisesTheplace_________interestedmymostwastheChildren’sPalace.Thisisthehotel_______theystayedlastmonth.Doyouknowtheyear_______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?Thatistheday________I’llneverforget.Thefactory_____________we’llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.Canyoulendmethebook___________youtalkedyesterday?Thepen__________heiswritingismine.Isthereanyoneinyourclass_______familyisinthecountry?I’minterestedinall______youhavesaid.that/whichwherewhenthat/whichthat/whichwhereaboutwhichwithwhichwhosethatExercisesFillintheblankswiththecorrectrelativepronounsoradverbs.Addaprepositionwherenecessary.Japaneseusesthreewritingsystems,includingkanji__________

originated(起源)inChina.Nineteenfifty-threewastheyear______________XinhuaZidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,firstcameout.Bones_______________symbolswerecarved,knownas"oraclebones",havecontributedalottoourunderstandingofChina'spast.Therearemanyreason