初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册本册总复习 优质课奖

江苏省南京市南化二中2023学年八年级（上）英语期中模拟考试卷班级姓名一、选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。()1.Everytimewhensomething____me,Iturnontheradioandlistentomusic.A.worry B.worries C.worrying D.worried()2.Healwayslooks.Nowhe'slookingathisnewdrawing.A.happy;happilyB.happy;happyC.happily;happilyD.happily;happy()3.Johnis______honestboy.Hehas_____usefulbook.A.an;anB.a;aC.a;anD.an;a()4.Thetrafficonthisroad____verybusyatthistimeyesterday.A.are B.was C.is D.were()5.——Don’tplaywithfire.——_________ A.It’sright.B.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.know()6.Sheisverygoodatpainting.Shecanpaint_______herteacher.A.asbetteras B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.sowellas()7.PeopleintheUKsay“autumn”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“________”.A.hallB.vacationC.fallD.soccer()8---Howdoyoulikethedishes,Eric?---Great!Nothingtastes________.A.nice B.better C.terrible D.worse()9.----________doesNancyusuallygotoabuddyclub?----Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch()triestodowhathecan_________Englishwell.A.tostudyB.studiesC.studyingD.study()ofuswanttodomoreworkwith________timeand________workers.A.fewer,lessB.less,fewer C.more,much D.less,more()12.Shanghaiisbiggerthan_____inJiangsuandbiggerthan_______inChina.A.anycity;anycityB.anycity;anyothercityC.anyothercity;theothercitiesD.anyothercity;anycity()13.Therearemorebuildingsinourschoolthan____.A.yourB.yoursC.yourschoolD.inyours()14.Ofallthestorybooks,Ilikethisone______.It’snotinterestingatall.A.verymuchB.thebestC.verylessD.theleast()15.---Canyouhelpmerepairmybike?----amcoming.A.OfcoursenotB.ThankyouC.NoproblemD.Youarewelcome()16.Thistextis________easierand___________interestingthanthatone.A.more;muchB.much;moreC.more,moreD.much;much（）17.TheWhiteHouseisabeautifulbuilding_____abiggardenandmanytrees.A.thereisBwithChasDhave()I’dliketobuyaskirtlikethis.---OK.Wecanbuy________onethanthis,but________this.A.agood;notascheapasB.abetter;asexpensiveasC.abetter;notasexpensiveasD.abetter;notsocheapas()19.---DidyoualsowalktoZhenguoTemple,GaoyoufromYangzhou?---Yes,itwasagreattrip______wedidn’tenjoyit______thebeginningbecauseitrained.A.and;inB.or;atC.so;atD.but;at()20.-----Hi,Simon!I’mgoingtoYangzhouwithmyparentsnextweek.-----____________________!A.That’sagoodtrip!B.Haveagoodtime!C.GoodideaD.Helpyourselves二、完形填空阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Willyouputother’sneedsbeforeyourown?What1willyougetifyoudo?Hereisanexperienceofmine.ItwasawetdayandIhada2time.IwasbusyandeveryoneItalkedtowasinabadmood(心情).What’smore，IwentoutwithoutbreakfastandIleftmy3athome.SoIcouldn’tgetlunchandwasterriblyhungry.WhenIfinishedmywork，I4toaskmywifetomeetmeatthedoorwithsomemoneysothatIcouldquicklygotobuy5.ThenIquicklymademywayhometoeatmy6mealofthedayat5：00.AsIwashalfwayhome，mywifetoldmebyphonethatafriendofourswasin7andneededalift（搭便车）home.Mymindsaid，“Iwillgethim8Igetthemeal.”Butmymouthsaid，“Allright,I’llgivehima9.”Hejumpedinthecarwithasmileonhisfaceandsaidhow10hewasthatIwoulddrivehimhome.Hetoldmeheusuallywalkedhomefromhiscompanybutthatdaythe11stoppedhimfrommakingthatjourney.Trafficwas12ANowyouwouldguessthepersonthatIwashelpingisa13friendofmine.But，infact，heisafriendofafriend.IwonderifIwilleverseethispersonagainbutIfeelgladIwastherewhenhe14me.Soyouwillfeelyourselfhelpfulandusefulwhenyou15moreaboutothers.（）1.A.helpB.feelingC.changeD.reward（）2.A.funB.quietC.hardD.good（）3.A.keysB.glassesC.walletD.notebook（）4.A.calledB.wantedC.triedD.remembered（）5.A.giftsB.clothesC.fruitD.dinner（）6.A.hotB.firstC.simpleD.free（）B.dangerC.fearD.treatment（）B.afterC.beforeD.when（）.adviceB.greetingC.rideD.choice(选择)（）B.thankfulC.surprisedD.satisfied(满意的)（）B.timeC.workD.traffic（）B.stopC.joyD.heavy（）B.lovelyC.closeD.old（）B.phonedC.joinedD.needed（）B.worryC.careD.talk三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(A)ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.Don’tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andneverleakoutthefollowinginformation---yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit’sarightplaceforyou.NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent’spermission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.()1.IfyouwantatruefriendontheInternet,youcan____________.Atellthepeoplewhatyournameis.Bmeetthepeopleonlinealone.Cwriteane-mailaboutyourself.Dgetyourparent’spermission.()2.It’sgoodforchildrento________ontheInternet.A.givepasswordtoothers B.getusefulknowledgeandinformationC.giveoutacreditcardnumber D.gointoachatroomasthey’dliketo()3.Theunderlinedphrase“leakout”inthethirdparagraphmaymean“________.”A.giveawayB.leaveoutC.giveoutD.putawayC.InformationontheInternet D.InternetSafetyRules(B)Manhasabigbrain(脑子).Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientists(科学家)oncethoughtthatmanisdifferentfromanimalsbecausehecanthinkandlearn.Theynowknowthatdogs,ratsandbirdscanlearntoo.Theyarebeginningtounderstandthatmanisdifferentfromanimalsbecausehecanspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theymakenoiseswhentheyareafraidorunhappy.Apes(类人猿)canunderstandsomethingmorequicklythanman.Oneortwoofthemhavelearnedafewwords.Buttheycannotputthemtogethertomakesentences.Theycannotthinklikeusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Languageisawonderfulthing.Mancanbuildamodernworldbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhenheisfourorfive,butnoanimallearnstospeak.Howdochildrenlearnit?Scientistsdonotreallyknow.Whathappensinsideourbody?Theydonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasabrain.()4.Manisdifferentfromanimalsbecause. A.mancanunderstandthingsquickly B.mancanlearn C.manhasabrain D.manhaslearnedtouselanguage()5.Apescannot. A.speaklikeman B.makenoise C.understandthings D.learnwords()6.Scientistsnowknow.A.howchildrenlearntospeakB.whyapescanlearnafewwordsC.whathappensinsidehisbodywhenmanspeaksD.man’sbrainhelpshimlearntospeak()7.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue? A.Someanimalscanlearn B.Apescanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanman C.Apescanputthewordstogethertomakesentences新|课|标|第|一|网 D.Apeshavenolanguagethoughtheycanlearnsomewords(C)Ladiesandgentlemen,Ireturnedtothisyearinatimemachine.Intheyear2500,weareabletotravelthroughtimetoanyyearinthehistoryoftheearth.Thisyearisyourlastchanceyourlifestyletosavetheearth.Beginninginthemiddleofthe20thcentury,afewpeoplewereworriedaboutpollutingtheearth’swaterandair,butmostpeopledidnotchangetheirwayoflife.Instead,theycontinuedtopour(倒)dangerouschemical(化学物品)andotherwasteintolakesandseas,todrivemoreandmorecarsandtrucks,andtocutdowntrees.Bytheyear2200,theearth’swaterwascompletelypolluted.Peoplecouldnolongerdrinkwater,andtheyhadtouseothertypesofliquids(液体).Scientistssaidthatinthefuturetheremightbetoomanypeopleontheearth.Butnotenoughwasdone.Sobytheyear2300,thereweresomanypeoplethatfoodbecamescarce.Therewasnowatertogrowfoodandallofthefishinlakesandseasdiedbecauseofpollution.Terriblewarsbrokeoutbetweentherichandthepoor.Scientistswereworkingveryhardtofindanotherplanetinspacewherehumanscouldlive.Bytheyear2400,theairwastoopollutedforhumanstobreathe.Sowehadtoleavetheearth.Butonlytherichwereabletoleave.Wheredidwego?Nowhere.Andeverywhere.Youseescientistsdidnotfindanothersafeplanet,sonowwemusttravelaroundtheuniverseinourspaceships.Wearestilllookingforaplacetocallourhome.Soitisuptoyoutochangehistory.Thereisstillhope.Youmustchangeyourlifestylenow,beforeitistoolate.()8.WhichproblemisNOTtalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.WaterB.AirC.LifestyleD.Food()9.Theunderlinedword‘scarce’means‘______’inChinese.A.昂贵的B.充足的C.缺乏的D.特殊的()10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Onlyafewpeoplechangedtheirlifestyleinthe20thcentury.B.Therewasnocleanwaterforpeopletodrinkbytheyear2200.C.Allthefishdiedbecauseofthepollutionbytheyear2300.D.Wefoundanewhomeinanotherplanetbytheyear2400.()11.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.StoppollutingB.ChangeorleaveC.LookfornewhomeD.Returntotheearth(D)In1993anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoon(动画片)filmforchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid”Stop!That’sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefirmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat(水上住家)andworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight–minuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy(贪婪的),andbecausehelosthistemper(发脾气)veryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews(侄子).SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goodylikeMickey.Inthe1930S,‘40sand‘50sDonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared–therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.()12.WhomadeDonaldDuckfilm?______A.MickeyMouse.B.ClarenceNash.C.WaltDisney.D.Pluto.()13.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?______A.In1933.B.In1934.C.In1966.D.In1930.()14.WhowasClarenceNash?______A.Acartoonist.B.DonaldDuck’svoice.C.Afilm-maker.D.Afilmstar.()15.Wheredotoday’schildrenseeDonaldDuck?______A.Innewfilm.B.Atthecinema.C.Ontelevision.D.Atconcerts.四、词汇运用根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)1.How___________(幸运)hewastogettheticket!youpleasetellmethe__________________names?(总统)3.Mumisalwaysbusy,lastweekshe__________threemeetings.(出席)4.Doyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutthe____________(文化)ofwesterncountries?5.What’sthe__________(高度)ofyourbrother?Heissotall.6Ifyouwanttocome,pleaseletusknowassoonasp_______7.Jackispreparingforhissister’s______________(forty)birthday.8.Theboykept(paint)hiswalltilllunchtime.9.Hewasso_________thatheworedifferentsocksonhisfeet.(care)10.Comeandwarm_________bythefire,MillieandJane!(you)五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。decide___________(see)someplacesofinterestinBeijing. theyoftenhaveanicetime____________(walk)intheparknearby?hadbetter____________(notdrink)toomuchwinewhenyouareunhappy.here_____________(be)veryhappyifhecanpasstheMid-termexam.!Howhappilythechildren____________(plan)atriptotheWorldsportsmeeting___________(take)placenextFriday,isn’tit?六、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)Letmegiveyousomeusefuladvice.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Anyonecanmakeprogress(进步)ifheorshewants.Hereishow.PlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist,youshouldmakeaschedule(时刻表)ofyourtime.Firstarrange(安排)yourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagoodregulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettospare(匀出)sometimeforyourhobbies.FindagoodplacetostudyLookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Itmaybeadesk,acornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudythings.MakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteachersays.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly(有规律地)Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewingtheimportantpointswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Nevergiveupifyoudon’tpassatestThepurpose(目的)ofatestistoshowwhatyou’velearnedaboutasubject.Ithelpsyourememberournewknowledge.Don’tbetooworried.Theworldwon’tendifyoufailinatest.ToBea____1___StudentPlanyourtime___2___________3_______alistofthingsyouhavetodoFindagood___4_____tostudyNothingistherebut___5______thingsAdviceofyourstudyin___6______Beagoodlistenerinclass.___7_____notescarefullyStudy____8_________Gooveryour__9_____whenbackhomeNevergiveupifyou___10_____inatest七、首字母填空。Threemenweret__1__abouttheworld’sgreatestwonders.Thefirstmansaid,”Ithinkthepyramidsarethegreatest.Thoughpeopleb_2__themthousandsofyearsago,theyarestillstanding.Andjustthink:peopleatthattimedidn’thaveourm__3__machines(机器).Howcouldtheybuildthemsolongago?”“Ia__4__thatthepyramidsarewonderful.”Thesecondmansaid.“butIthinkcomputersaremorewonderful.Everyoneknowscomputershavechangedtheworldalotsincepeoplei__5__them.”Thenthet__6__mansaid,“Id__7__withyoutwo.Ithinkthemostwonderfulthingisthethermos(热水瓶).”Theothertwomenwereverys__8__,“Athermos!”Theysaid.“Why?It’sasimple(简单)thing.”“Oh,no,”themansaid.”Inw__9__youputinhotwateranditstayshot.Insummeryouputinacolddrinkanditstayscold.Howdoesthethermosknoww__10__itiswinterorsummer?”八、.完成句子1.运动不仅保持人健康，而且使人快乐。_________________________________________________________________2.上学就像看电视一样，就是广告少一些。_________________________________________________________________3.你可以信任他们，因为他们从不说谎。_________________________________________________________________4.我发现替朋友保守秘密很重要。_________________________________________________________________5.请将这个瓶子装满热水。_________________________________________________________________九．书面表达。请你根据以下的内容，你（Millie）用英语写一封邀请信，词数80个左右。⑴

请你的朋友Daniel一起参加你们学校下周五的旅游。⑵

计划一天的旅游：早上7：00在学校门口碰头，乘两个小时的长途汽车，到达世界公园，那里有来自全世界的一百多个名胜古迹……⑶