初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册本册总复习 市赛获奖

一：单项填空1.Haveyou________watchedthedolphinshowintheOceanParkinHongKong?—Not_________.A.ever;neverB.already;neverC.yet;everD.ever;yet2.IhaveboughtaChinese–Englishdictionary?Whenandwhere________you________it?A．have,boughtB．did,buyC．will,buyD．do,buy3.Mybrotherusedtouplate,butnowheisusedtoupearly.A.get;getB.getting;gettingC.getting;getD.get;getting4.MrLiKunming.Hethecitythreetimes.ThistimeheKunmingforthreedays.A.hasbeento,hasgoneto,havebeeninB.hasgoneto,hasbeento,hasbeeninC.hasbeenin,hasbeento,havegonetoDhasgoneto,hasbeenin,hasbeentogreatfunitistoflyinaballoon!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How6.Theoldladylives______ina______house,butshedoesn’tfeel_____.A.alone;alone;lonelyB.lonely;lonely;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.alone;lonely;alone7.--HowlonghasJohn?--Since2023.A.cometoourschoolB.beguntolearnEnglishC.studiedinourschoolD.joinedtheReadingClub8.SpaceMountaininHongKongDisneylandisanexcitingrollercoaster.Itruns____aspeedof52kilometersperhour. A.on B.with C.in D.at9.Wheredidyougetthebook?Fromthelibrary.AndIhave_______itfortwoweeks.A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.bought10.—Wouldyoupleasesparememinutes?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.A.acoupleB.coupleofC.couplesofD.acoupleof11Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?--I________yet.Ahaven’tdecidedBwon’tdecideChavedecidedDdidn’tdecide12.There__________ahospitalinmyhometownfiftyyearsago.AhadBwasusedtoCwereDusedtobe13.--DoyoumindifIsithere?--.It’sforourteacher,Mr.Wu.A.NotatallB.BetternotC.NevermindD.Ofcoursenot14.Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.Oh,I’msorry.I________dinneratarestaurantatthattime.AhaveBhadCwashavingDhavehad15.Doyoumindmysittinghere?womansittingherehasjustleft.A.You’dbetternot.B.OfcoursenotC.Yes,pleaseD.No,youcan’t16.－CanyoutellmeKitty’saddress.－Idon’tknow,either.ButI’lltellyouheraddresswhenshe______tome.B.writeC.wroteD.written17.Whynotstop_______arest？--Oh，no，Mum.It’ssoexcitingthatIcan’tstop_____________thekite.,flyinghave,tofly,toflyhave,flyinghadnotime_________,butwehadagreattime_________themodelplanetogether．A．tochat；makingB．tochat；tomakeC．chatting：makingD．chatting；tomake19.Whendidyoufinishallyourhomeworktoday?--.A.SincemymothercamebackB.UntilmymothercamebackC.NotuntilmymothercamebackD.Bythetimemymothercameback’sverykind_______youtobuyanairticket________Singaporeforme．A．for；forB.for；toC．of；toD．of；of二：词汇littlegirlwilltravel______________(在国外)tolearnmoreaboutart.canfindMr.Maathisoffice_____________(除了)Tuesdaymorning.areusedto______________(交流)witheachotherbysendE-mails.toprotectthe________________（环境）hasbeenunderdiscussion.uncleoftengoestoShanghaion_________________(出差).isinthe____________（北部的）partofJiangsuProvince.thereareanumberof_____________（工厂）inourhometown.isan______________(国际的)organization.9.ThewaterwascoldbutItookashower_____________________(即使这样)10.MrLiu’snewhouseisthree__________(街区)awayfromourschool.11.Ingeneral,thepresent______________(形式)isgood.12.Much___________(废料)fromthehospitalgoesintotheriver.13.Thepieceofmusicsounds_____________(美妙的).Isanybodyplayingthepiano?newcouple____________(结婚)lastSaturday.15.Liulingtong’s_________________(死的)，hediedonJanuary31st,2023.16.WhenIsawthewonderful____________(景色)inJiuzhaigou,Icouldn’tstoptakingphotos.17.Wecarefullywathchedevery___________(细节)ofhisactions.18.Myuncleisoneofmynearest___________________(亲戚).动词填空（固定用法）1.Isawsomeone____________(enter)thebuildingattenlastnight.2.Itisgreatfun___________(be)ahost.3.Theyoungmankeptpracticing____________(speak)EnglishwithMrGreen.4.Dadusedto__________intheday,butnowheisusedto_____________atnight.(read).5.Youshouldspendasmuchtimeasyoucan___________(practice)English.6.Mylittlebrotherkept(ask)questionsaboutthemedicine.7.Wecan’timagine_____________(live)withoutfoodorwater.8.Weareallowed_______________(design)ourownuniforms.9.Manypeopledecided(move)tothecountrysidebecauseofmuchairpollutioninthecity.10.Thanksalotforencouragingme____________(study)hardatEnglish.11.Oneofthedifficultieswehave(learn)Englishishowtoremembernewwordsandexpressions.12.Ican’tafford______________(buy)thatbighouse.13.—Didyouhaveanywater______________(water)theflowers?—Yes,Ihadthem____________(water)thismorning.14.WhenImetthewoman,Irememberedseeingheroncesomewhere.ButIforgot___________(say)hellotoher.15.Wepreventedthem_________(kill)thewildanimals.三：完成句子1.我们家自从我父母结婚就一直住在这个公寓里了。Myfamilyhavelivedinthisflat.2.近二十年来江阴发生了很大的变化。inJiangyininthepasttwentyyears.3.当过山车以高速行驶时，我们忍不住尖叫大笑。Whiletherollercoaster,wecouldn’tstopscreamingandlaughing.4.电影开始多久了？将近半小时了。Howlong?Fornearlyhalfanhour.5.过去华西村是什么样的？Whaat______________________________________________?6.这条鱼死了一段时间了。Thefish_______________________________________________.四：完形填空Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestorytotheirchildren.Andtheymusthave_____1_____

howdifficultitistowritea

_____2____

children’sbook.Eithertheauthorhasaimed(定目标)too____3_____,sothatthechildrencan’tfollowwhatisinhis(ormoreoften,her)story,

______4______thestoryseemstobetalkingtothereaders.

Thebestchildren’sbooksare

_____5_____

verydifficultnorverysimple,andsatisfyboththe

____6_____whohearsthestoryandtheadultwho

_____7___

them.Unfortunately(遗憾的是),thereareinfactfewbookslikethis,

___8______theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestoryisnot

______9___tosolve.Thismaybethereasonwhymanyofthebooksregardedas

____10_____ofchildren’sliterature(文学)wereinfactwrittenfor_____11______

.“Aliceinwonderland”isperhapsthemostobviousofexample.

Children,leftforthemselves,often____12_____

theworstpossibleinterestinliterature.Justleaveachildinabookshopora____13____

andhewillmorewillinglychoosethebookswritteninanimaginativeway,orhavealookatmostchildren’scomics(连环画),fullofthestoriesandjokeswhicharetheobjectionsofteachersandright-thinkingparents.

Perhapsweparentsshouldstop____14_____

tobrainwash(洗脑)childrenintoacceptingourtasteinliterature.Afterallchildrenandadultsareso_____15_____

thatweparentsshouldnotexpectthattheywillenjoythesamebooks.SoIsupposewe’lljusthavetocompromise（妥协）overthebedtimestory.

1.A．hopedB．realizedC．toldD．said2:A．shortB．longC．badD．good3:A．easyB．shortC．highD．difficult4:A．andB．butC．orD．so5:A．bothB．neitherC．eitherD．very6:A．childB．fatherC．motherD．teacher.7:A．hearsB．buysC．understandsD．reads8:A．butB．howeverC．soD．because9:A．hardB．easyC．enoughD．fast10:A．articlesB．workC．artsD．works11:A．grown-upsB．girlsC．boysD．children12:A．becomeB．showC．findD．add13:A．schoolB．homeC．officeD．library14:A．goingB．likingC．tryingD．preferring15:A．sameB．friendlyC．differentD．common五：阅读理解AWhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina,Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying“Iloveyou”,Iwasshocked(震惊)tolearnthatnooneofmystudentshadsaidthistotheirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem,“Doesyourmomloveyou?”“Ofcourse,”theyanswered,“Howdoyouknow?”wasmylogicalquestion,Theyrespondedthattheirmomscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring,Iwasstunned(目瞪口呆),Somom’scookingandcriticizingreadoutas“Iloveyou,”“Thenhowdoyousay‘Iloveyou’toher?”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygodjobswouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove,Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequeriesinclassesovertime,Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponse（响应）,Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentiments（态度）withtheirmoms,Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl,Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthedoorandhugged(拥抱)her,Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“Nowthatyouhavegone,Ihavemoretimetomyself,InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou,”Inmyfamilyweallsay“Iloveyou”alot,Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessing（祝福）wegiveeachother,Thosethreelittlewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove,Theforeignteacher_________AcomesfromAmericaB.isayoungwomanC.doesn’tunderstandChinesecultureD.knowsmuchaboutChina2.Whywastheforeignteachershocked?A.Becausethestudentssay“Iloveyou”toher.B.Becausethestudentsdon’tknowthemeaningof“Iloveyou”C.Becausethestudents’momsdon’tlovethem.D.Becauseherstudentsandtheirmomsdidn’tsay“Iloveyou”toeachother.3.Chinesemothersprefertoshowloveby______________A.saying“Iloveyou”B.cookingC.gettinggoodgradesD.doingsomethinghelpful.4.Inparagraph4,what’sthemeaningofthemom’shugging?A.Shedoesn’twantherdaughterleaveheragain.B.Sheloveherdaughterandmissesher.C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimeforherself.D.shefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.BAsspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation(辐射)isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon'tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It'sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion(爆炸)inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage(损坏).Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthenearfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.1.Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis________tospacemen.A:goodB:helpfulC:usefulD:harmful2.Theunderlinedword"fragments"means"________".A:碎片B:泡沫C:烟雾D:飞碟3.Thepassagetalksabout______kindsofdangerinspace.A:twoB:threeC:fourD:five4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A:Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.B:Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears.C:Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen'schildren.D:Spaceisreallydangerous,soitdoesn'tinterestanyoneontheearth.​CAgroupofprofessionalpeopleaskedagroupof4to8year­oldsthisquestion，“Whatdoeslovemean？”Theanswerstheygotwerebroaderanddeeperthananyonecouldhaveimagined.Seewhattheythink：“Whenmygrandmothergotarthritis(关节炎)，shecouldn’tbendoverandpainthertoenailsanymore.Somygrandfatherdoesitforherallthetime，evenwhenhishandsgotarthritistoo.That’slove.”Rebecca－age8“LoveiswhenyougoouttoeatandgivesomebodymostofyourFrenchfrieswithoutmakingthemgiveyouanyoftheirs.”Chris－age6“Loveiswhenmymummymakescoffeeformydaddyandshetakesasip(一小口)beforegivingittohim，tomakesurethetasteisOK.”Danny－age7“Loveiswhensomeonehurtsyou.Andyougetsoangrybutyoudon’tshoutatthembecauseyouknowitwouldhurttheirfeelings”Samantha－age6“Mymummylovesmemorethananybody.Youdon’tseeanyoneelsekissingmetosleepatnight.”Clare－age6“LoveiswhenMummyseesDaddysmellyandsweatyandstillsaysheismorehandsomethanDavidBeckham.”Chris－age7AuthorandlecturerLeoBuscagliaoncetalkedaboutacontesthewasaskedtopurposeofthecontestwastofindthemostcaringchild.Thewinnerwasafour­year­oldchildwhosenextdoorneighborwasanelderlygentlemanwhohadrecentlylosthiswife.Uponseeingthemancry，thelittleboywentintotheoldgentleman’syard，climbedontohislap(膝上)，andjustsatthere.Whenhismotheraskedhimwhathehadsaidtotheneighbor，thelittleboysaid，“Nothing，Ijusthelpedhimcry.”1.Thechildren’sanswersaremainlybasedon__________．A．theirownstoriesB．theirfamilystoriesC．whathappenedaroundthemD．howtheyviewedpeoplearoundthem2.IfSamanthalovesherfather,shewon’tshoutathimwhenhehurtsher,because________.A.sheisshy. B.sheisafraid.C.shedoesn’twanttohurthimD.shecangethelpfromhermother3.AccordingtoLeoBuscaglia，thefour­year­oldboy__________．A．cheeredhisneighborupinauniquewayB．gaveloveaspecialdefinitionC．showedcarefortheoldmaninhisownwayD．hadagoodunderstandingofhisneighbour’ssadness4.Theauthor(作者)writesthispassageinorderto___________.A.tellastoryB.reportacontestC.showchildren’sloveDexplainthemeaningoftheloveD InParis,onefreezingwinterevening,Iwashavingdinnerwithmyfriend,Mr.Dupin,thefamousdetective(侦探).Wehadjustfinishedourmeal,whentherewasaloudknockingatthedoor.Dupinopenedit.TherestoodMr.Germain,thechief(警长)oftheParisPolice.Wewelcomedhimwarmly,forhewasanoldacquaintance(熟人)whomwehadn'tseenforagreattime."Ineedyourassistance,"saidGermain."Imetacase(案件)thathasbeengivingmeagreatdealoftrouble."."Itisverysimplebutverystrange.""Also,pleasekeepthissecret.IfanyonefoundoutthatItoldyouthis.Iwouldcertainlylosemyjob." "Well,then,"saidtheChief,"Ihavelearnedthataveryimportantletterhasbeenstolen(偷)fromtheking.Wearesurewhostoleitandthattheletterisinhishouse.""Butwhowoulddare（敢）dosuchathing?"Icried."Thethief,"saidGermainsoftly,"samanwhodarersdomanydangerousthings.Heisoneofthemostpowerfulandimportantministers（大臣）inthegovernment.HeisMinisterDanton.""Alotoftimes,whileMinisterDantonwasout,alotofwell-trainedpoliceofficerscarefullysearchedtheentirehouse,roombyroom.Infact,weexaminedeverythinginthehousebutfoundnothing.”…Amonthlater,DupinaskedGermainandmetohishouse.TherehetookoutaletterandhandedittotheChief.Wewerebothverysurprised.Dupinexplained,“IknowMinisterDantonverywell.Hecouldnothidetheletterinanyoftheusualhidingplaces.Irealizedthathemighthavelefttheletteroutintheopen,rightundereveryone’snose,wherenoonewouldsearchforit.”“ThenIvisitedhimwithmydarkglassesontohelpmeobserve(观察)better.Whilewewerechatting,adirty,tornletterintheletterholdersuddenlycaughtmyeyes—unusualfortheMinister,whoiscarefulandneat.”“Iwassureitwastheletter.”“ThenIpurposelyleftmyglovesbehindsoIcouldcomebackagain.”“Thenextmorning,Ihired(雇佣)amantofireagun(枪)onthestreet,whiletheMinisterwenttoseewhathappened,Istoletheletterbyreplacingitwithasimilarone.”OnitDupinwrotethesewords:Yourplanwasgood,butminewasbetter. Asyoucansee,Itooktheletter.BasedonastorybyEdgarAllanPoe1.Theunderlinedword“assistance”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_______here. A.hobby B.help C.habit D.holiday2.Whoisthebestatsolvingdifficultcasesaccordingtothepassage? A.Thewriter. B.Mr.Germain. C.Mr.Dupin. D.MinisterDanton.3.DupindidallthefollowingthingstohelpgettheletterbackEXCEPT______________. A.wearinghisdarkglasseswhenvisitingDanton’shouse B.leavinghisglovespurposelybehindinDanton’shouseC.hiringamantofireagunonthestreetthenextmorningD.writingsomewordsontheletterheputintotheletterholder4.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_______________. A.DupinandDantonknoweachother B.Dupinandthewriterarebothdetectives C.Dantonandthewriterarenewfriends D.GermainandDantonaredangerousenemies六：任务型阅读StopSmokingNowWeCanHelpInalmosteveryUScityandtown,therearelocalorganizationstohelpp