初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit3Teenageproblems 优秀奖

第二课时Reading1学习目标如何表达和解决青少年问题进一步掌握与青少年问题有关的词汇和词组。重点难点1.如何表达和解决青少年问题2.重要短语及句型：（1）aGrade9student一个九年级学生(2)stayuplate熬夜到很晚finishallmyhomeworkontime准时完成我所有的作业dreamofalongholiday梦想着有个长假offermesomesuggestions给我提供些建议hopetohearfromyousoon希望尽快收到你的来信becrazyaboutfootball对足球痴迷worryaboutthetime担心/考虑时间getintotrouble陷入麻烦allowmetoplayoutsideafter6pm.允许我6点之后在外面玩bestrictwithme对我严格要求lookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice盼望收到你宝贵的建议benotsureifsomethingistrue不确定某事是否真实makesurethatrulesareobeyed确保规则被遵守makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave把你所有的作业列个清单workouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall计算出你需要多少时间来完成所有的作业giveyouanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave让你知道你有多少空余时间choosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好agreewithyourparents同意你父母的观点donotforgetaboutyourschoolwork不要忽略你的学业bevaluabletoyou对你有价值IdonotknowhowIshoulddealwithit.我不知道应该如何处理。Ihavenochoicebuttodoit.我别无选择只能去做。Isometimesfindithardtostayawakethenextday.有时我发现第二天很难保持清醒。Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.我几乎没有空余时间给我的业余爱好。Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.我经常会怀疑是否值得在作业上花这么多时间。Myloveoffootballhasbecomethecauseofmyproblem.我对篮球的爱已成为我的问题的原因。Ibelieveitisimportanttodevelopourhobbies.我相信发展我们的个人爱好是重要的。Theyhelpusrelaxandmakeourlivesmoreinteresting.他们帮助我们放松并且使我们的生活更加有趣。Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?呆在外面踢足球到很晚不好吗？IwonderhowIcanachieveabalancebetweenmyschoolworkandmyhobbies.我想知道如何能够在学业和爱好之间取得一个平衡。Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.我希望你会认为我的建议值得采纳。Itisnotwisetospendhoursplayingfootballafterschool.放学后花好几个小时踢足球是不明智的。教学过程自主学习预习课本p36-39，在课本上划出上面的短语及句子。合作探究(vi.)处理---dealt----dealtdealwithsth处理……应付压力dealwith常与疑问词how连用，dowith也表示“对付、处理”，常与疑问词what连用.请告诉我怎样处理这些旧报纸Pleasetellmewhattotheoldnewspapers.howto___________theoldnewspapers.2.choice(n.)选择v.在国庆节去泰国将是一个很好的选择。GoingtoThailandhavenochoicebuttodo别无选择只能做……我们每天有很多的作业，我别无选择，只能去做。IhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandIhavenochoicebuttodoit.这个小女孩没有其他办法只好去找妈妈帮助。Thelittlegirl__________________________(conj.&prep.)除…外，只有除了我们，没有人知道这件事。Noonebutwe/usknowsit.他是美国人不是英国人。HeisnotfromEnglandbutfromAmerica.我根本不相信他说的话。Ibelieveallbutwhathesaid.除了风声，我什么都没听到。Iheardnothingbutthewind.除了等待我无能为力。Icoulddonothingbutwait.up(todo)熬夜stayout(todo)待在户外，（晚上）不回家我经常得熬夜到很晚。Ioftenhavetostayuplate.待在外面踢足球踢到很晚是不好的吗？Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?昨天晚上格林先生熬夜写小说的。Lastnight,Mr.Green____________________________.晚上待在外面不回家是危险的。Itisdangerousto______________________atnight.(adj.)醒着的---______________(反义词),在句中作表语beawake醒着的Thechilddidn'tfallasleep,andheisawakenow.这孩子没睡着，他醒着呢。我已经醒了两个小时了。_____________________________bewideawake清醒，完全醒着(adv.)几乎不我几乎没有空余时间从事我的爱好。Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.我几乎听不见你说话。_____________________________他们几乎走不动了，是吗？注意区别hard＆hardly.hard_______________,hardly______________Itisrainingso_____________thatthereare__________peopleinthestreet.（）Thecandleisstillon.You’renotblowing__________!A.hardenoughB.hardlyenoughC.enoughhardD.enoughhardly(vt.&vi.)想象，设想我无法想象没有爱好的生活。Icannotimaginemylifewithouthobbies.imaginesth.我能想象那儿的状况。Icanimaginethesituationthere.imaginedoing你能想象和如此无聊的人生活吗？Canyouimaginelivingwithsuchaboringman?imagineone’sdoing你能想象汤姆居然亲自下厨做饭？CanyouimagineTom’scookingthedinnerhimself?imagine+从句我根本无法想象发生了什么事。Ican’timaginewhathappenedatall.imaginative（adj.）有想象力的imagination（n.）想象力(vt.)怀疑在肯定句中，一般后面接if/whether引导的从句,即:“……doubtif/whether……”;在否定句中接that引导的从句,即:“……not/neverdoubtthat……”Wedoubtif/whetherDavidtoldusthetruth.WeneverdoubtthatDavidishonest.Itishumantodoubt怀疑是人的天性你怀疑我说的话吗？？我确信他会来的Idon’the’llcomehavedoubtaboutsth（n）Wehavenodoubtaboutyourresults(adj.)值得，值…钱beworthdoingsth值得做某事我经常怀疑花这么多时间做家庭作业是否值得。Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.TheSummerPalaceisworthavisit/visiting颐和园值得一游。这本书值得看。Thisbookis_________________这个报告不值得一听。Thistalk________这栋房子值100万。Thehouseisworth1millionyuan.(n.)建议---____________(pl.)(1)makeasuggestion提建议关于如何做此事你能否提个建议.Couldyou______________abouthowtodothisthing?但愿我能提供你一些有用的建议.IhopeIcan_____yousomeuseful_________/________(2)atone’ssuggestion由于某人的提议,根据某人的建议根据我哥哥的建议,我搬到了城里.___________________,Imovedtothecity.(3)辨析suggestion＆advicesuggestion是可数名词,多指为改进工作,解决问题而提出的建议.而advice是不可数名词,多指根据自己的学识和经验提出来的供人参考的意见,不如suggestion委婉.(4)suggestion的动词形式为suggest(n.)原因thecauseof…………的原因这次火灾的原因是什么？______________________________________________________(2)v.引起，使发生causesth;causesbtodosth;他是怎么死的？Whatcausedhis(die)?Coldweathercausedplants(die)(adj.)严格的，严厉的(adv.)(比较级，最高级)严父严师对某人严格要求bestrictwithsb.对某事严格要求bestrictinsth.格林夫妇凡事对儿子要求都很严格孩子们有时不理解父母和老师为什么如此严格Childrensometimesdon’tunderstandwhytheir严格说来，蜘蛛并不是昆虫Strictlyspeaking,spidersarenotinsects.13.schoolwork（.）课业花这么多时间在课业上spendsomuchtimeonschoolwork有许多课业have_______schoolwork14.valuable(adj.)宝贵的，贵重的valuableadj.贵重的，珍贵的，有价值的一幅值钱的画重要情报有用的建议我不再浪费你的宝贵时间了valuen.价值beof(great)value有价值相当于be(very)valuable李先生的演讲很有价值，因为他给我们带来了有关时装设计方面的最新信息MrLi’slecturewas/______ashebroughtusthelatest15.friendship(n.)友谊我们的友谊地久天长。Ourfriendshipwilllastforever.16.list(n.)清单把你所有的作业列个清单。Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.购物单______________他的名字在名单上是首位。Hisnamestandsfirstonthelist.17.workout算出，解决[根据推理或计算]得出;算出(n./wh-从句)(1)workout+n.workoutthecost算出成本workouttheproblem解决这个问题=solvetheproblem注意：workit/themout(2)workout+wh-从句然后算出你需要花多少时间完成所有的作业。Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishthehomeworkall.18.accordingto(prep.)根据根据你拥有的时间来选择你的爱好怎么样？Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave.accordingto一般可以引出表示原因或者参考等的根据时刻表,火车8:27进站。Accordingtothetimetable,thetraingetsinat8:27.根据电台广播，明天有雨。Accordingtotheradio,itwillraintomorrow.根据大家所说，他是位诚实的商人。Heisanhonestbusinessman,accordingtowhateveryonesays.巩固提升（一）、翻译短语和句子：1.熬夜完成练习____________________2.按时交作业__________________________3.几乎没时间从事业余爱好__________________________________4.向我提供些有价值的建议____________________________________5.陷入麻烦之中________________________6.对我严格要求_______________________7.除了耐心等待,我们别无它法._________________________________________________.8.在20世纪60年代,很多中国人怀疑是否值得努力地读书.____________________,manyChinesedoubted____________________________________.9.我梦想着一个长假期，这样我就能有更多时间来从事我的业余爱好.________________________________________________________________________.10.我想知道该如何获得学业与爱好之间的平衡。___________________________________.（二）、词汇运用：1Youaretoofat.Youneed__________more.You’dbetterdomorning___________(exercise).2.Willyoufeel__________(bore)when___________(watch)suchalongdramaseries.3.__________you___________(deal)withyourbrokencomputeryet?4.Sadly,Ihavegreatdifficulty___________(learn)Englishgrammar.5.Canyouimaging_____________(live)onthatlonelyislandaloneforalongtime?6.Thefilmiswellworth____________(watch).You’llfindit__________(interest).7.Studentsarenotallowed____________(take)mobilephonesinourschool.8.Thankyouforofferingmesomanygood____________(suggest).9.Ourheadmasterismuchtoo___________(strict)totalkto.10.Ilookforwardto__________(hear)fromyousoon.11.Whichisthe___________________(valuable)amongthesethings?12.You’dbetterstay____________(wake)inclass.（三）、选择：()1.---Youhavetotellus_____todealwiththeproblem.---NotlaterthannextMonday.A,what B.how C.when D.why()2.Mybrotherdoubts________togoabroadforfurtherstudynextyear.A.where B.if C.whether D.weather()3.Thebusistoocrowded(拥挤的),soIwouldratherwalkhome____cookdinnerforJim.A.thanB.toC.withD.for()4.Tom’sparentshavenotime_______him,buttheyhaveagoodtime_______everyday.A.tolookafter,toplaycardsB.lookingafter,playingcardsC.tolookafter,playingcardsD.lookingafter,toplaycards.()5.Mr.Wangisastrictteacher.He’sverystrict______hisstudents_____theirhomework.A.with,in B.in,with C.with,with D.in,in()6.－Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?－Sheasked______.A.ifwehaveheardofthestory B.wheredidTomgetthebook C.howyouweredoingatthattimeD.howmuchthebookcostyou()7._______enoughsleepwillmakeyoufeel.A.Don’thave;asleepB.Don’thave;sleepyC.Nothaving;sleepyD.Nothaving;asleep()8.Ididn’tdoubt_______hisadvicewasofmore______tome.A.that;helpfulB.if;helpC.whether;helpfulD.that;help()9.Mrs.Greenis___worriedthesedays,becausehersonhascaused___troubleatschool.A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;toomanyC.toomany;toomuchD.muchtoo;toomuch()10.---Hehardlyhadanythingforbreakfast,___he?---____,hehadsomemilkandbread.A.did,No B.did,YesC.didn’t,YesD.didn’t,No（四）、首字母填空：Ahobbyisaninterestingwayofspendingyourfreetime.Thereareso(1)m________kindsofhobbiesfordifferentpeopletochoose.Somehobbiesareverypopular,(2)w_______othersarequiteunusual.Youmaychooseonethatyouareinterested(3)i_______.Youmayenjoycollectingthingssuchasstamps,stones,foreigncoinsandsoon.Ifyouliketoworkwithyour(4)h________,youmayenjoymodelmakingandpapercutting.Theybothneedgreatattentionindetails.Oryoumay(5)e_______creativehobbies,likepaintingandwriting.Manypeople(6)p_______outdooractivitiestoindooractivities.Theygetgreat(7)p_______fromswimming,cyclingandsoon,whichtheycanenjoywithothers.Wherever(无论哪里)youlive,thereisalwaysahobbyforyouto(8)c________.Thehobbycanhelpyou(9)r________afteryourdailywork.Thehobbycangiveyoumanyhoursofpleasureandmakeyour(10)s________timeinterestingandcreative.Thehobbycanbringyouhappiness,knowledgeandfriendship.（五）、阅读表达：阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题(Nomorethan6words)。In2023,Iwrotealetterformyfutureselfwithinstructionsnottoopenuntilmybirthday2023.Itwasnow2023,soIdecidedtoopenit.Thisiswhatitsaid:DearSherri,Bythetimeyoureadthis,youwillbe30.Attheageof18Ihadmanyhopesanddreamsaboutyou.RightnowIhopeyouhavetraveledandseeneverythingyou'vealwayswantedto,bothinCanadaandabroad,maybeyouhaveevensettled(定居)downsomewhereinFrance,andmaybeyouareworkinginthefieldofart.Ihopeyou'remarriedtoGwynn--themanofyourdreams.You'llprobablyhavetwochildren