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2022年河南省鹤壁市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。
32.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。
33.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
34.3_________________
35.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58空。
36.
第57题请将57处填上正确答案.
37.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
38.
第56题请将56处填上正确答案.
39.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
40.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
42.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
43.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
44.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
45.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
46.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
47.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
48.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
49.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
50.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.at
52.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
53.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1iteA.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
54.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
55.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
56.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
57."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
58.
第19题Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
59.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.
A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise
60.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
五、阅读理解(10题)61.50.ANewYearresolutionis______.A.madetobeginanewyearB.apromisetomakeajokeC.adecisiontoimproveoneselfandmakeoneabetterpersonD.tobekeptfortheNewYear'sDayonly
62.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor______.
A.busdriverswhoaren'treckless
B.drivingalone
C.atelevisionsetonthebus
D.nobillboardsalongtheroad
63.
Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts______
A.donotcontributetoeconomicgrowthatall
B.arelessusefultothesocietybecausetheydonotmakedirectcontributiontoeconomicgrowth
C.aresimilartomedicalandsocialservicesintheirwayofpromotingeconomicgrowth
D.shoulddeveloponlywhentheyaregoodforeconomicgrowth
64."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.
A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld
B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears
C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld
D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears
65.
Ifthefirsthightidetakesplaceat1:00A.M.,thenexthightidewillprobablytakeplaceat______.
A.7:20A.M.B.8:00A.M.C.1:45P.M.D.highnoon
66.
WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Levelsofeducationarecloselyrelatedtoproductivity.
B.Womenarenotasproductiveasmen.
C.Womenreceivelesseducationthanmen.
D.Goodsproducedbymenarenotasgoodasthosebywomen.
67.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis
B.thattheenergycrisisisreal
C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem
D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower
68.
TheNorwegianGovernmenthastriedto______.
A.encouragetheoilcompaniestodiscovernewoilresources
B.preventoilcompaniesfromemployingmorepeoplefromnorthernNorway
C.helptheoilcompaniessolvemanyoftheirproblems
D.keeptheoilindustrytosomethingnearitspresentsize
69.Tohelpthereaderunderstandthatsmallthingskeepheatin,thewriteruses_________.查看材料
A.anexample
B.astrongargument
C.scientificfacts
D.carefulmeasurements
70."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude__.
A.goodhealth
B.skills
C.experience
D.education
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
2.B
3.D
4.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
6.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
8.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
9.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
10.B
11.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
12.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
13.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
14.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
15.B
16.D
17.D
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
19.C
20.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
21.C
22.D
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
24.B
25.A
26.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
27.A
28.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.D
30.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
31.B
32.G
33.E
34.Wouldyoulikesomewine
35.A
36.B
37.A
38.F
39.B
40.C
41.qualifications
42.beautify
43.growth
44.economical
45.evidence
46.unsatisfactory
47.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
48.priority
49.appreciation
50.non-violent
51.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。
52.C20.答案为C
句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
53.B
54.A此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim与take之间是被动关系,故应选用take的不定式的被动态,即tobetaken。
55.A表示否定意义的词little放在句首,句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。
56.D15.答案为D
torideabicycle“骑自行车”。
57.A
58.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成为一名医生”,是固定搭配,另如:makeateacherofher;makeascientistofhisson。其他三个选择都不正确。
59.B本题考查动词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:人们要保持健康的最佳方式之一是养成健康的饮食习惯。develop发展;grow成长;increase加大,增加;raise提高。
60.C
61.C50.答案为C
此考题为细节题。在文章最后一段中作者指出:“ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesBlakeNewYearresolutions.Thesearespecificpromisesthattheymaketoimprovetheirbehavior,changetheirha
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