2022年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、补全对话(10题)31.

第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。

32.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

33.第54题________

查看材料

34.第52题________

查看材料

35.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.

36.第54题________

查看材料

37.58请选择最佳答案填入()

38.请在第____处填上正确答案。

39.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

40.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

42.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

43.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

44.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.

45.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

46.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

47.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

48.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

49.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

50.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof

52.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad

53.

第9题Whendothechildren__________fortheSpringFestival?

A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

54.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A.that

B.how

C.it

D.what

55.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink

56.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as

57.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realize

B.discover

C.accept

D.recognize

58.

第11题__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.

A.AtB.ForC.InD.On

59.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

60.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.

A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.

A.canuseonlyinemergencies

B.maynotunderstandatpresent

C.neverrealizewehave

D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving

62.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren

B.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers

C.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

D.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

63.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin__________

A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphere

B.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere

C.doingmanyothertypesofwork

D.weatherforecasting

64.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldtaketimetothinkaboutcriticismbecause________.

A.peoplemayhaveamistakenideaofwhatyoudid

B.youshouldwelcomeotherpeople’sopinions

C.peoplemaydiscussitwithyouindepth

D.youneedtimetounderstandyourself

65.

....toescapefromhostileneighbors..."hostile"means______.

A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly

66.

ThedroughtinEuropehasbroughtaboutallthefollowingproblemsexcept______.

A.below-normalrainfall

B.difficultnavigation

C.asharpdropinoysterharvest

D.bone-dryhills

67.$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.

A.theOnePennyOrange-Red

B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp

C.theTwoPennyBlue

D.bothAandC

68.HowlonginbetweenwillthetworobotsbesenttoMars?

A.1year.B.7.5months.C.2months.D.2weeks.

69.

Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Confidenceismoreimportantthanmodesty.

B.Howtoacceptcomplimentsgivenbywesterners.

C.TheChinesepeoplearemodestwhilewesternersareconfident.

D.Thewesternculture.

70.PassageOneAuctions(拍卖)arepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauctionloomtomakeoffers,or“bids”,forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofgoods.Thisiscalled“knockingDown”thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands,Thisisoftensetonaraisedplatform.calledarostrum.

TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning“increase”.TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakeninWalt":thesesaleswerecalled“subusta”,meaning“underthespear”,aspearbeingstuckinthegrounda8asignalforacrowdtogather.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesgoodswereoftensoldbythecandle,ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer;andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.

Anauctionisusuallvadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypossiblebuyers.IftheadvertisementcannotgivefullDetails.cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether,calleda“lot”,isusuallygivenanumber.Theauctioneerneednotbeginwithlotlandcontinueinnumericalorder;hemaywaituntilheregistersthefactthatcertainDealersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.Theauctioneersservicesarepaidforintheform.ofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.TheauctioneerthereforehasaDirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.

Practicalyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,hi-der,skins,wool,tea,cocoa,furs,spices,fruitandvegetablesandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty,antique,furniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchina,andsimilarworksofart.Theauction-roomsatChristie’sandSotheby’SinLondonandNewYorkareworldfamous.Auctionedgoodsaresold_________.

A.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue

B.verycheaply

C.forthehighestpriceoffered

D.onlyatfixedprices

六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C

2.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

3.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

4.B

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

6.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

7.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

8.A

9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

10.D

11.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

12.D

13.B

14.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

15.D

16.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

17.A

18.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

19.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

20.B

21.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

23.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

24.B

25.C

26.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

28.C

29.A

30.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

31.C

32.GNo.he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco

这是有关开会的一段对话。

Alice:咱们明天有个会,你能来吗?

Kevin:几点开?

Alice:计划10点,行吗?Kevin:可以,没问题。

Alice:我们准备检查一下上个季度的销售数据。

Kevin:好。我正好有些数据要输入。

Alice:弗兰克也要提供一些改善亏损的建议。

Kevin:太好了。他有很敏锐的洞察力。

Alice:是的。他准备概述一些新的销售策略。

Kevin:阿兰参加会议吗?

Alice:不行。他去旧金山了,不能到会。

Kevin:噢,也许他会打电话来。

33.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

34.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend

35.E57.答案为E

首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理,选择填充词句。上文意为“你的数学课进展如何?”下文意为“很好。”

36.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good

37.F

38.B

39.B

40.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

这是有关买车的一段对话。

Brown:我看那种车开起来一定很不错,还很便宜。

William:的确是个不错的选择。你还需要一位机械师帮你检查检查,确保车的质量。

Brown:我的朋友是机械师,今天上午他已经给我看过了。

William:你真聪明,提前想到了。你跟卖家说好价钱了吗?

Brown:说好了。他同意我提出的价位。

William:你考虑怎么付费了吗?

Brown:我为买车准备了足够的现金。

William:看来你已经把一切都考虑好了。我跟你一块儿去付款吧,帮你把车开回家。

Brown:那太好了。这样我就轻松多了。

William:咱们现在就去办吧,真想看看你的新车!

41.varies

42.artificial

43.fruitful

44.trainees

45.gloomy

46.surprisingly

47.desirable

48.occasionally

49.acceptable

50.implied

51.C

52.B14.答案为B

测试catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延续性动词问组,haveacold是延续性动词词组。如:Hehashadacoldforaweek.

53.Cbreakdown为“打破,毁掉”,“制服”;breakout为“爆发,突然发生”。breakup“分裂,(集会)结束”;breakoff为“折断,突然停止(讲语)等”。

54.Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feelit+形容词+todosth.。

55.A14.答案为A

在医生建议下,他戒酒了。giveupdoingsth.

“放弃做某事”,只有A选项正确。

56.B本题考查强调句型。

【应试指导】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。Itwas…that…构成强调句,对时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired进行

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