小升初英语题型四大基本时态总结

小升初英语题型四大基本时态总结2017小升初英语题型四大基本时态总结小升初英语考试不像中考英语一样题型是固定的,每个招生学校考查的题型会有所不同,但大致分起来,主要包括以下几类:（一）考查语法类:单项选择用所给词的适当形式填空（二）考查完形类:选择性完形首字母填空,将短文补充完整.（三）考查阅读类选择性阅读任务型阅读（阅读短文,回答问题）（四）考查单词类根据句子意思和汉语,填写合适的单词.根据句子意思和所给首字母,填写合适的单词.选出和其他不同的单词（五）考查句型类:1.按要求转换句型.2.连词成句.（六）考查交际用语和情景对话类:根据上下文内容,补全对话.将两组问题和答语,进行正确搭配.（七）考查翻译类1.根据中文提示,将句子补充完整.2.根据所给中文,写出正确的英文句子.（八）写作类给出话题和提示词或表格等,写出不少于60字的短文.（九）其他类单词辨音2.智力测试小学英语四中基本时态总结一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现everyday/week/year/Monday,inthemorning,句中常有always,usually,often,sometimes组成：主语+be+名词（形容词）Iamastudent.Heistall.否定句：在be后加notIamnotastudent.Heisnottall.疑问句：be动词提前到第一位。—Areyouastudent?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Ishetall?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.主语+动词+地点+时间WegotoschoolonMonday.HegoestotheparkonSunday.否定句：主语+don't/doesn't't+动词原形+地点+时间Wedon'tgotoschoolonMonday.Hedoesn't'tgototheparkonSunday.疑问句：在句首加do或does—DoyougotoschoolonMonday?—Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.—DoeshegototheparkonSunday?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't't.动词三单变化：1.在原单词末尾加s,如：like-likes单词以o,sh,ch,s,x结尾加es,如：go-goes单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies如：study-studies现在进行时：主要叙述正在发生的、事情。句末常出现now,句首常出现look,listen组成：主语+be+动词ing形式IamreadingEnglish.Theyareswimming.Heisplayingfootball.否定句：在be后加notIamnotreadingEnglish.Theyarenotswimming.Heisnotplayingfootball.疑问句：将be放到第一位。—AreyoureadingEnglish?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Aretheyswimming?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.—Isheplayingfootball?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.动词变ing形式：1.在动词末尾加ing.如：play-playing末尾有e要去e力口ing.女口：ride一riding末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾双写末尾一个辅音如：swim-swimming一般将来时。主要描述将来要发生的事情。句末常出现nextMonday/week/year,tomorrow组成：主语+begoingto+动词原形IamgoingtovisitAnn.Theyaregoingtodrawadog.Sheisgoingtorideahorse.否定句：在be后加notIamnotgoingtovisitAnn.Theyarenotgoingtodrawadog.Sheisgoingtorideahorse疑问句：将be提前—AreyougoingtovisitAnn?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Aretheygoingtodrawadog?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.—Isshegoingtorideahorse?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.组成：主语+w订l+动词原形Iwillgotothelibrary.Theywillcleanthehouse.Shewilleatbreakfastathome.否定句：在will后加not或将willnot写为won'tIwillnotgotothelibrary.Theywillnotcleanthehouse.Shewillmoteatbreakfastathome.疑问句：将will提前—Willyougotothelibrary?—Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon't.—Willtheycleanthehouse?—Yes,theywill./No,theywon't.—Willsheeatbreakfastathome?—Yes,shewill./No,shewon't.一般过去时：主要描述过去发生的事情.句末常出现lastnight/week/Monday/year,yesterday,ago组成：主语+动词过去式Iwasapilot.Theywerebusy.Hewenttothemarket.否定句：在be后加not在普通动词前加didn't,动词恢复原形。Iwasnotapilot.Theywerenotbusy.Hedidn'tgotothemarket.疑问句：提前be动词或在句前加did—Wereyouapilot?—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.—Weretheybusy?—Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.—Didtheygotothemarket?—Yes,theydid./No,theydidn't.动词变过去式：1.在原次末尾加ed或d如：play-playedlike-liked辅音加y结尾去y加ied如：study-studied辅音元音辅音结尾双写最后一个字母加ed如：stop-stopped特殊变化：can-coulddo-dideat-atego-wenthit-hitpit-putsit-satcome-cameget-gothave-hadsee-sawbegin-begangive-gavewin-wonread-readam/is-wasare-wererun-ranhear-heardhide-hidlay-laidcut-cutwake-wokefall-fell连系动词be是am,is,are三者的原形，一般不直接