【浙江专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮课件 新人教必修43

(2009年江西卷)学校即将举行以“Turningabadmood(心情)intoagoodone”为题目的英语作文比赛，请按下列要求写一篇100词左右的记叙文或议论文。一、记叙文TurningabadmoodintoagoodoneOneday，onmywaytoschoolbybus，Isteppedonayoungman’sfootaccidentally/quitebyaccident/chance，Isaidsorrytohimpolitelyimmediately，buthecalledmynamesrudely.Iaminabadmoodtherestoftheday.

Realizingmybadmood，myheadteachertalkedwithmepatientlyaboutit.Hesaidthatinfactitisaninsightattitudetowardlife.Itisknowntousallthatthereisafamoussaying“Everythingdependsonone’sattitude”．Lifeislikeamirror，ifyousmileatit，itwillsmilebacktoyon.Throughthismatter，Irealizethatagoodmoodisactuallyanattitudetowardlifeinessence，andthatanactiveattitudetowardeverythingisveryimportant.I’llfaceeverythingunpleasanttolerantlyfromnowonandletmysoulfullofsunshine.

二、议论文

TurningabadmoodintoagoodoneAgoodmoodisveryimportantinone’sdailylife.Itisactuallyanattitudetoone’slifeanditisagoodqualityinsideoneselfinessence.Thereisafamoussayingthateverythingdependsonone’sattitude.Ifyouhaveanactiveattitudetowardwhatyouhavetofaceinlife，youwilldealwitheverythingsmoothlyandsuccessfullywhetheritispleasantornot.Ifweanalyzetheverycauseofagoodorabadmoodpsychologically，wewillfindthatitisaninneratmosphereinoneself.Whetheryouhaveagoodmoodorabadmooddependsonyourselfindeed.Abadmoodisapassivereflectiontoouterfactorsinone’sdailylife.Sohowcanwecontrolourmoodsbecomesespeciallyfatal，wemustformanactiveattitudeandlearntocontrolourselves.Ifwecandoso，nomatterwhathappensaroundus，wecantoleranteverythingandmakeourlifehappyandsuccessful.

Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．

n．幽默；滑稽2．

adj.&vt.满足的，满意的；使满足3．

vt.使惊诧4．

adj.幸运的；吉利的5．

adj.平常的；普通的6．

v.使欢乐；款待7．

adj.无家可归的humourcontentastonishfortunateordinaryentertainhomeless8．adj.用旧的；用坏坏的9．n.失败(者)10．vt.战胜；克服11．vt.使信服12．v.导演，指挥13．adj.突出的；杰出出的14．n.姿态；手势15．adj.特别别的的；；特特殊殊的的16．n.时刻刻；；场场合合17．n.预算算；；开开支支18．v.滑动动；；滑滑行行wornfailureovercomeconvincedirectoutstandinggestureparticularoccasionbudgetslide19．vt.使发发笑笑；；使使愉愉快快20．n.解释释；；说说明明21．n.侦探探22．n．&v.耳语语；；低低语语23．vi.作出出反反应应；；回回应应24．n.脏或或乱乱的的状状态态25．adj.醉的amuseexplanationdetectivewhisperreactmessdrunkⅡ.重点短语语扫描1．upnow直到现在在2．badly穷的；缺缺少的3．cut切断；断断绝4．cut砍倒，缩缩小，削削减5．burstlaughter突然笑起起来6．feelcontent对……满足7．pick挑出；辨辨别出8．star担任主角角；主演演9．payattention注意10．theopenair在户外tooffoffdownintowithoutintoinⅢ.课文原句句突破1．Astimewentby，hebeganmakingfilms.[信息提取取]as作连词时时，有“随着”之意，表表示发展展变化状状况。[例句仿写写]随着年龄龄的增长长，他更更有自信信心了。。________________________________，hegainedmoreconfidence.【答案】Ashegrewolder2．Watsontriedathirdtime.[信息提提取]athirdtime是“不定冠冠词[例句仿写]你能再给我一次机会吗？Canyou________________________________________，please?【答案】

givemeasecondchance3．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.[信息提提取]leaving...为现在在分词词作结结果状状语。。[例句仿仿写]我的车车被交交通拥拥挤堵堵住，，所以以延误误了。。Mycarwascaughtinatrafficjam，________________________________.【答案】thuscausingthedelay4．Byhisteens，Charliehad，throughhishumour，becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.[信息提取]by表示“到……为止”，句子经常常用完成时时态。[例句仿写]到你收到这这封信时，，我将已离离开这儿。。Bythetimetheletterreachesyou，I________________________________.【答案】willhaveleftherecontent(1)adj.满足的，满满意的Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife，soheiscontenttoliveinthecountry.那位富人厌厌倦了城市市生活，于于是他愿意意生活在乡乡下。Hegotanewjobinahotelandheiscontentwithit.他在一家家旅馆里里得到一一份新工工作并对对此很满满意。(2)vt.使满足contentoneselfwith满足于；；使(某人)自己对……感到满足足Ashehadtodrivehomeaftertheparty(3)contentn．(容器等的)内容，容纳的东西Shedroppedherpurseandthecontentsfelloutonthefloor.她的皮包掉下，里面的东西散落在地板上。1．Thosewhoarenot________withtheprogresstheyhavemadewillhavegreatersuccess.A．proudB．afraidC．popularD．content【解析】本题考查查becontentwith的用法，，beproudof表示“以……为自豪”，beafraidof表示“怕……”，bepopularwith表示“受……欢迎”。句意是是“那些不满满意自己己的进步步的人，，会取得得更大的的成功”。【答案】D2．Thosewhoare________theirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenomoreadvancesinlife.A．contenttoB．satisfiedofC．pleasedtoD．contentwith【答案】Dastonishvt.使惊诧ThathepassedtheEnglishtestastonishedeveryone.他通过了英语语考试使每个个人都感到惊惊奇万分。TheywereallastonishedtohearChinawon51goldmedalsintheBeijingOlympics.听到中国在北北京奥运会上上获得51枚金牌，他们们全都很惊讶讶。(1)astonishedadj.感到吃惊的astonishingadj.令人吃惊的(2)astonishmentn．惊讶toone’sastonishment使某人惊讶的的是inastonishment吃惊地Toourastonishment，heactuallyarrivedpunctually.＝Whatastonisheduswasthatheactuallyarrivedpunctually.使我们大为惊惊讶的是他竟竟然准时到达达了。3．Toour________，thebosswasn’t________atthe________newsatall.A．astonishment；astonish；astonishedB．astonishment；astonished；astonishingC．astonish；astonished；astonishingD．astonishment；astonishing；astonished【解析】考查astonish的名词和形容容词的用法。。astonishment为名词；astonished表示“感到惊奇的”，一般修饰人人；astonishing表示“令人惊奇的”，一般修饰物物。类似的词词语还有surprise，amaze，shock等。【答案】Bdirect(1)vt.&vi.导演；指挥；；指示Thepoliceofficershadbeendirectedtosearchthebuilding.警察奉命搜查查这栋大楼。。Canyoudirectmetothepostoffice?你能指给我去去邮局的路吗吗？(2)adj.径直的；直接接的；直率的的；adv.直接地Thenextflightdoesn’tgodirecttoRome.ItgoesbywaytoParis.下一班飞机不不直飞罗马，，要经过巴黎黎。(1)inthedirectionof...朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……指导下inalldirections(＝ineverydirection)朝四面八方(2)directlyadv.直接地，也可可作连词，引引导时间状语语从句，意为为“一……就”。Atthesoundofthegun，thebirdsflewinalldirections.听到枪枪声，，鸟儿儿四处处飞去去。Directlytheteachercamein，everyonewasquiet.老师一一进来来大家家都静静了下下来。。4．________，Ihadnodifficultyinfindingthefamousactor’shouse.A．DirectingbyJackB．IwasdirectedbyJackC．WithJackdirectingmeD．Jackdirectedme【解析析】考查查with复合合结结构构作作状状语语。。B、D两项项为为句句子子，，而而后后面面分分句句前前无无连连词词，，所所以以不不选选；；A项形形式式不不正正确确。。【答案案】Cparticularadj.特殊殊的的，，特特别别的的，，挑挑剔剔的的；；n.细节节，，细细目目Thegirlisveryparticularaboutherfood.这小小女女孩孩吃吃东东西西十十分分挑挑剔剔。。Shelovesthesonginparticular/particularly，becausehermotherusedtosingit.她特特别别喜喜欢欢这这首首歌歌，，因因为为她她妈妈妈妈过过去去常常常常唱唱。。Ihavenothingparticulartodotoday.今天我没没有特别别的事情情要做。。5．—Whydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforablouse?—Oh，shewasvery________aboutherclothes.A．specialB．particularC．especialD．unusual【解析】下句意为“她对衣服非常常讲究”，beparticularabout是一习语。【答案】B6．OnTeacher’sDay，weallwenttoschool________toseeourteachers.A．especiallyB．speciallyC．particularlyD．attentively【解析】考查副词辨析析。specially表示“专门地”。句意为“在教师节那天天，我们都专专门到学校【答案】

Bwhisper(1)vi.&vt.低声说，耳语语；把(秘密等)悄悄传开Heiswhisperingtohisneighbor.他向邻座的人人耳语。Thetwogirlswerewhisperinginthelibrary.这两个女孩在在图书馆里低低声说话。Itiswhisperedthathehascancer.传闻说他身患患癌症。(2)n.耳语，低声inawhisper＝inwhispers＝inalowvoice耳语地，低声声地Theysatatthebackoftheroom，talkinginwhispers.他们坐在房间间的后面低声声谈话。7.(2007年四川卷)Mum________tous，“Bequiet！Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”A．whisperedB．shoutedC．explainedD．replied【解析】本题考查动词词辨析。句意意为：妈妈小小声对我们说说：“安静！你们的的小妹正在睡睡觉。”whisper低语，小声说说；shout喊，大声叫，，呼叫；explain解释；reply答复。根据句句意和语境，，因小妹正在在睡觉，母亲亲怕惊醒她，，所以低声对对我们说要保保持安静，故故选whispered。【答案】Aconvincev．使确信(信服)(2)convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某某事(3)convincesb.that使某人确信……Wefinallyconvincedthemofouradventure.＝Wefinallyconvincedthemtobelieveouradventure.我们最终令他他们信服了我我们的冒险经经历。Hersmileconvincedhimthatshewashappy.她的微笑使他他确信她快乐乐。(1)beconvincedof/that...确信……Theywereconvincedoftheresultoftheexperimentfinally.他们最终相相信了实验验结果。我确信他有有罪。(2)convincingadj.有说服力的的，令人信信服的Thereisnowconvincingevidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.现有令人信信服的证据据说吸烟能能导致肺癌癌。8.(2007年江西卷)Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughter________physicalandmentalhealth.A．of；atB．by；inC．of；onD．on；at【解析】句意为：科科学家们坚坚信笑对身身心健康有有积极影响响。beconvincedof—becompletelysureaboutsth.坚信，深信信，确信；；effect常与on连用，意为为“对……的影响”。以上两个个均属于固固定搭配，，故选C。【答案】Cbadlyoff穷的；缺少少的I’vegotquiteabigroomsoI’mnottoobadlyoff.我有一间蛮蛮大的屋子子，所以住住得还不坏坏。Theschoolisratherbadlyoffforbooksandequipment.这所学校相相当缺乏书书和设备。。bewelloff境况很好；；富裕bebetteroff境况较好beworseoff更穷的Iwenttoherhomeandfoundherlivingconditionwasworseoffthanmine.我去她家一一看，发现现她的生活活状况比我我的更差。。Ifhehadworkedharderwhenyoung，hewouldbewelloffnow.如果他年轻轻时多努力力一点，现现在就能过过得舒服些些。9．—Howarethethingsinyourvillage?—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________nowthanbefore.A．welloffB．betteroffC．badlyoffD．worseoff【解析【答案】

Bcutoff(1)切断(电力、煤气、、自来水)；停止……的供应Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.我们的水供应应被切断了。。(2)切掉，砍掉，，剪掉Hehadhisfingercutoffinanaccident.他在一次事故故中被剪断了了手指。(3)中断(电话)Wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourconversation.我们的电话打打到一半被中中断了。(4)使(人，城镇)孤立Thevillagewascutoffbytheheavysnow.那个村庄被大大雪封闭，与与世隔绝了。。10．Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.A．cutoutB．cutoffC．cutup D．cutthrough【解析】本题考查cut相关短语的用用法。cutout删掉；cutoff隔离；cutup切碎；cutthrough刺穿。根据句句意用cutoff。【答案】Bpickout(1)挑出，选好Haveyoupickedoutthemovieyouwanttosee?你挑选出你想想看的电影了了吗？IttookMaryalongtimetopickoutanewdressatthestore.玛丽花了很长长时间才从那那家商店挑选选了一件新衣衣服。(2)辨别出，认出出，看清楚Bob’sfatherisverycommon；youcan’tpickhimouteasilyinthecrowd.鲍勃的父亲很很普通，在人人群中你不容容易辨认出他他来。pickup拾起，捡起；；收拾，整理理；(偶然)学会；用车接接某人；收听听到；身体好好转Thebuspicksuppassengersoutsidetheairport.公共汽车在机机场外接乘客客。11.(2007年四川川卷)ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A．turnoutB．bringoutC．calloutD．pickout【解析】本题考考查的的是动动词短短语的的用法法。turnout最终，，结果果是，，生产产、制制造；；bringout使明显显，显显示出出，推推出(新产品品/新书/新唱片片等)；callout大声说说出，，(在困难难或危危险情情况下下)下令出动；；pickout认真挑选、、分辨出、、辨认出，，弹奏。根根据句意“我几乎不能能辨认出我我的朋友”，可知D项正确。【答案】D12．She________JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A．pickedoutB．madeoutC．madeupD．pickedup【解析】本题考查动动词短语的的辨析。pickup偶然、无意意中学会……。【答案】D13．You’llsoon________healthwhenyougettotheseaside.A．pickoutB．pickupC．pickonD．pickat【解析】考查由pick构成的动词词词组辨析析。句意为为：到了海海滨，你就就会很快地地恢复健康康。pickup表示“恢复健康，，振作起(精神)”。【答案】BCharliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.查理首先挑挑出鞋带来来吃，像是是吃意大利利面条一样样。本句asif引导方式状状语从句，，表示与当当时状况不不相符的状状况，故用用虚拟语气气。asif引导从句用用虚拟语气气的情况(1)从句动词表表示的动作作在时间上上与主句动动词表示的的动作同时时发生，从从句动词用用过去式。。(2)从句动词表表示的动作作在时间上上比主句动动词表示的的动作早发发生，从句句动词用haddone。(3)从句动词表表示的动作作在时间上上比主句动动词表示的的动作晚发发生，从句句动词用would/could/might＋do。Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.看起来像是是要下雨了了。Hetalksasifheknewwhereshewas.他说的好像像他知道他他在哪里似似的。HetalksaboutRomeasifhehadbeentherebefore.他说起罗马马来好像他他以前去过过似的。14.(2009年山东威海海质检)Youunderstandnotonlywhattherulesaysbutwhatitmeans，asifyouyourself______it.A．makeB．madeC．havemadeD．hadmade【解析】此题考查虚虚拟语气。。asif/asthough引导的状语语从句有时时用虚拟语语气，表明明与事实相相反的情况况。asif从句的谓语语动词用were/did，表示与现现在事实相相反；用haddone，表示与与过去事事实相反反。这句句话的意意思是：：你不但但理解规规则所说说的内容容，而且且理解它它的含义义，好像像是你亲亲自制定定的。由由句意可可知，规规则已经经制定出出来，所所以是表表示与过过去事实实相反的的假设。。【答案】DⅠ.单词拼写1．Weshouldnever________(满足)ourselveswithwhatwehavelearned.【答案】content2【答案】

homeless3．John，________(克服)thedifficulty！Don’tgiveup!【答案】overcome4．ThatZhouChukilledthetiger________(使惊讶)thevillagers.【答案】astonished5．Allhiseffortsendedin________(失败)，becausewhathethoughtwasnotpractical.【答案】failureⅡ.选词填空uptonow；beparticularabout；inamess；becutoff；becontentwith1.Thechild____________________food，whichresultsinhispoornutrition.【答案】isparticularabout2【答案】

isamess3．Ihaven’tgotanylettersfromhim________________________.【答案】uptonow4．Itisbetterto____________________whatonehasthantorisklosingeverythingbybeingtoogreedy.【答案】becontentwith5．We________________________bythetideandhadtoberescuedbyboat.【答案】werecutoffⅢ.巧思思妙妙解解1.(2008年福福建建卷卷)What’sthe________ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat，drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawA．sense B．matterC．case D．opinion【解析】

句意为：在这样一个公共场所，你不可以吃、喝，甚至不可以走动，你会有什么样的感觉？sense感觉；matter问题；case情况，状况；opinion观点。根据题意选A。【答案】

A2．IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary—hehasaprettygood________ofdirection.A．ideaB．feelingC．experienceD．sense【解析析】haveasenseof...有………的感感觉觉【答案】

D3．NomatterhowItriedtoreadit，Ijustcouldn’tmake______ofthissentence.A．meaningB．thoughtC．senseD．idea【解析析】makesenseof理解解，，明明白白。。句句意意为为“不管管我我怎怎么么努努力力读读，，可可就就是是不不明【答案】

C4．Myauntalwayslosesherwaywhensheisoutbyherself，becauseshehasno________ofdirection.A．senseB．feelingC．touchD．scene【解析】havenosenseofdirection是习惯惯用法法，指指没有有方向向感。。senseofsight/hearing/smell/taste/touch视/听/嗅/味/触觉。。【答案】AⅣ.语法专专练本单元元