山东省青岛市即墨段泊岚中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省青岛市即墨段泊岚中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You

outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas.A.mustn’thavegone

B.shouldn’thavegone

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：B2._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.A.Tosave B.Save C.Saving D.Havingsaved参考答案：A3.—ShallIinviteAnntogotothecinemathisevening?—Yes.It’llbefineifyou______.A.do

B.can

C.invite

D.are参考答案：A4.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy

.A.it

B.one

C.some

D.any参考答案：A5. youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：C6.Ittook______peopleaswellas______timetobuildthepyramid.A.alargenumberof;agreatmany

B.agreatmany;alargeamountofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsof

D.alargeamountof;agreatdealof参考答案：B7.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how

B.what

C.that

D.with参考答案：C

解析：句意为“你知道约翰学习进展好吗？”宾语从句的意思已经完整，故选C项8.Myfatherwarnedme_________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by

B.on

C.for

D.against参考答案：D9.DrYuanLongpinggrows_____iscalledsuperhybridrice,_____hasahighoutput.A.what;which

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.what;that参考答案：A10.WhileDavidsometimeshastroublegettingalongwithhisparentsandevenargueswiththem,hisparentslovehim_______.A.noless

B.nomore

C.notsomuch

D.notsolittle参考答案：A【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意：虽然David有时很难与父母相处，甚至与他们发生争吵，但是他的父母仍然爱他。A.noless仍然、依旧；B.nomore不再；C.notsomuch没那么多；D.notsolittle没那么少。根据句意可知，David的父母仍然爱他，故A项正确。11.IwalkedasfastasIcould,________tocatchthe9:30train.

A.hoping

B.tohope

C.hope

D.hoped参考答案：A12.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must参考答案：C13.Dina,______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle参考答案：C14.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman_________.A.tookplace

B.hastakentheplace

C.hastakenhisplace

D.takesplaceofhim

参考答案：C28._____fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Hewastoblame

B.Beingtoblame

C.Havingblamed

D.Beingtobeblamed参考答案：B略16.________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years.A.That;advancing

B.This;advanced

C.As;advanced

D.It;advanced参考答案：C17.Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;theslightestsparkcould_____them_____. A.set;out

B.set;off

C.set;about

D.set;up参考答案：B18.LiPeng,we’lltakeanexaminationinphysicsnextweek.

Yes,butdon’tbenervous.____________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Allthebest

C.Takeiteasy

D.Takeyourchances参考答案：C二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)AtChineseNewYear,myfamilyandIhaveaverybusy

76.____________time.TwodaysbeforeNewYear’sDay,Iwentoutwithmy

77.____________friendsfromschooltotheseafoodrestaurantinPudong.

78.____________ItwasthenoisiestrestaurantIhadeverbeento,andthe

79.____________foodwasdelicious.Afterthat,wewenttoshoppingfornew

80.____________clothesandfoundlotsbargains.ThenIvisitedmyoldteacher,

81.____________Mr.Smith.Tomysurprised,hesaidhedidn’tfindChinese

82.____________NewYearveryexcited.Hewasnotevenwearingnewclothes!

83.____________Becausewehavesomanyteststhisweek,soIhaveto

84.____________startstudyinghardagainnow.Iwishtheholidaywerelong!

85.___________

参考答案：76.have—had

77.正确

78.the—a

79.and—but

80.去掉to/shopping—shop

81.在lots后加of

82.surprised—surprise83.excited—exciting

84.去掉第二个so

85.long—longer略三、阅读理解20.Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.Shelivesontheothersideoftheworld,andIwenttovisither,notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.However,Iwantedtoshowhermysupportbecausesheismyonlysister.SoIboardedtheplaneinmid-August,andhatedthelongflight.Iarrived,tiredandhungry.Ihadleftmyhusbandof2years,alone,inouroldNewOrleanshouse.IwasallsetandreadytoperformformysisterforthemusicfestivalonSundaymorningwhenIreceivedacallfromChicago.Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated,butmyhusbandchosetostaybehind.Hecouldnotgetacalltomeontheothersideoftheworld,buthecouldcallhiscousininChicago.Hegavehiscousinamessageforme,thathewouldbejustfine,andnottoworry.Asthedayworeon,IfinallytookthestageinfrontofhundredsofEuropeans,andIrealized,thankstoCNN,thatNewOrleanswasunderwater.Iperformed,hopingthatmyhusbandwouldsurvive.AndIperformedperfectly.Theaudiencestoodandapplauded.IleftthestageandwentstraighttotheTV.Isawthestreetsignnearmyhome,ofHumanityStreet,butnothingbelowit,exceptwater.Inthedaysthatfollowed,Ifoundoutthatmyhouse,mycar,myclothes,myfurniture,everythingthatI'dleftbehindwasgone...butnotmyhusband.Hesurvivedbyridingontherearbumper（后保险杆）ofaVWbus,holdingontotheoverheadluggagerack,inthepouringrain,downthehighwayfromNewOrleans,half-waytoBatonRouge.Therestofthejourneywasalongwalk,buthesurvived.BythefirstweekofSeptember,IflewbacktotheBatonRougeairport,andhuggedmyhusband.Sincethen,ourrelationshiphasgrowndeeper;wehavecompletelyrebuiltourhouse,boughtanewcar,boughtnewfurnitureandnewclothesandjoinedaninspirational,spirit-filledcommunity.1.Whydidtheauthorleavehome?A.Tolookafterhersister.

B.Toattendamusicfestival.C.Towatchaperformance.

D.Tovisitherhusband'scousin.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshelefthome?A.Disappointed.

B.Worried.C.Tired.

D.Unwilling.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evacuated"mean?A.Gathered

B.StruggledC.Escaped

D.Hid4.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?A.LostitAll,GainedEvenMore

B.OnceGone,NeverReturnedC.CaughtintheHurricane

D.TrappedinaDilemma参考答案：1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A试题分析：作者离开家帮助姐姐的音乐节，她所在的城市遭遇到飓风，她家里的东西都失去了，幸好丈夫幸存下来，他们重建了家园，而且感情更好了。【小题1】B细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.”可知，作者离开家是为了参加一个音乐节。故选B。【小题2】D细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.”可知，作者在离开家的时候是不愿意的。故选D。【小题3】C词义猜测题。根据文章第三段的句子“Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,”飓风被预测袭击这个城市，很多人都逃离了。可知，“evacuated”的意思是“逃离”。故选C。【小题4】A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，作者离开家帮助姐姐的音乐节，期间她所在的城市遭遇到飓风，她家里东西都失去了，幸好丈夫幸存下来，他们重建了家园，而且感情更好了。LostitAll,GainedEvenMore是最好的标题。故选A。【名师点睛】词义猜测题。利用上下文提供的情景和线索，进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义，是阅读过程中的一大关键，这也是近年来高考考查的热点。最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。1.抓住所需推断词汇前后的“mean”或系动词或破折号等直接定义该词的部分。2.抓住文章主旨与该段所表达的中心。特别对于议论文要牢记论点与论据的相互支撑关系。【小题3】C词义猜测题。根据文章第三段的句子“Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,”飓风被预测袭击了这个城市，很多人都逃离了。可知，“evacuated”的意思是“逃离”。故选C。21.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Nowletuslookathowweread.Whenwereadaprintedtext,oureyesmoveacrossapageinshort,jerkymovement.Werecognizewordsusuallywhenoureyesarestillwhentheyfixate.Eachtimetheyfixate,weseeagroupofwords.Thisisknownastherecognitionspanorthevisualspan.Thelengthoftimeofrwhichtheeyesstopthedurationofthefixationvariesconsiderablyfrompersontoperson.Italsovaieswithinanyonepersonaccordingtohispurposeinreadingandhisfamiliaritywiththetext.Furthermore,itcanbeaffectedbysuchfactorsaslightingandtiredness.

Unfortunately,inthepast,manyreadingimprovementcourseshaveconcentratedtoomuchonhowoureyesmoveacrosstheprintedpage.Asaresultofthismisleadingemphasisonthepurelyvisualaspectsofreading,numerousexerciseshavebeendevisedtotraintheeyestoseemorewordsatonefixation.Forinstance,insomeexercises,wordsareflashedontoascreenfor,say,atenthoratwentiethofasecond.Oneoftheexerciseshasrequiredstudentstofixtheireyesonsomecentralpoint,takinginthewordsoneitherside.Suchwordpatternsareoftenconstructedintheshapeofrathersteeppyramidssothereadertakesinmoreandmorewordsateachsuccessivefixation.Alltheseexercisesareveryclever,butit’sonethingtoimproveaperson’sabilitytoseewordsandquiteanotherthingtoimprovehisabilitytoreadatextefficiently.Readingrequirestheabilitytounderstandtherelationshipbetweenwords.Consequently,forthesereasons,manyexpertshavenowbeguntoquestiontheusefulnessofeyetraining,especiallysinceanyapproachwhichtrainsapersontoreadisolatedwordsandphraseswouldseemunlikelytohelphiminreadingacontinuoustext.

41.Thetimeoftherecognitionspancanbeaffectedbythefollowingfactsexcept________.

A.one’sfamiliaritywiththetext

B.one’spurposeinreading

C.thelengthofagroupofwords

D.lightingandtiredness

42.Theauthormaybelievethatreading______.

A.requiresareadertotakeinmorewordsateachfixation

B.requiresareadertoseewordsmorequickly