山东省菏泽市胡集乡龙凤中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省菏泽市胡集乡龙凤中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.only

B.also

C.even

D.still参考答案：D略2.Pleasekeep______secretthathehasdecidedtogiveuphispresentposition.

A.one

B.this

C.it

D.that

参考答案：C3.PresidentHu'svisittoAustria，______firstbyaChinesepresidentin12years，isregardedof_______greatimportancetoglobaleconomicsituationatpresent.A．a：不填

B．the；a

C．the；不填

D．the；the

参考答案：C考察冠词，第一空序数词前加定冠词the，第二空be+of+n．=be+adj．4.Therearemanychoicestomakeinlifebut_______ismoreimportantthanwhatgoesoninyourheart.A.nothing

B.neither

C.none

D.noone参考答案：C5.______theblindwanderingthroughthetraffic,motoristswouldhavetostepontheirbrakesatonce.A.Seeing

B.Havingseen

C.

Seen

D.Tohaveseen参考答案：A6.Sometimesitwasabitboringtoworktherebecausetherewasn’talways______muchtodo.A.such

B.that

C.more

D.very参考答案：B7.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwiseI______youthemomentIgottoCanada.

A.wouldring

B.wouldhaverung

C.hadrung

D.rang参考答案：B8.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?

—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.

A.will

B.would

C.should

D.must参考答案：9.Mr.Smithsisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintroublebecausehethinksitisa______.A.decision

B.chance

C.pride

D.pleasure参考答案：D根据句意“史密斯先生总是乐意帮助有困难的人，因为他认为这是一件高兴的事。”D是最佳答案。10.Daviddidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe

itdifferently. A.couldexpress B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressed D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C11.Myfather______youalift,evenifhedidn’tplantotakethatway．

A．musthavegiven

B．mighthavegiven

C．shouldhavegiven

D．can’thavegiven参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。根据句中evenifhedidn’tplantotakethatway．说明该句子是对过去情况进行假设。即：ifhehadn’tplannedtotakethatway,hewould/mighthavegivenyoualift．12.Thenewscameasquiteashocktous_____ashipwith82passengersonboardsanknearthenorthcoast.

A.what

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：B略13.Takeiteasy.Wewilldo_______wecan________yourson’slife.A.all;tosave

B.what;saveC.allwhat;saved

D.that;saving参考答案：A14._____Ifullyunderstandyourpointofview,IdoalsohavesomesympathywithMichael's.

A.Because

B.While

C.As

D.If参考答案：B

解析：while表示“尽管;虽然”，引导让步状语从句。句意：尽管我能充分理解你的观点，但是我也赞同Michael的看法。15..Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto_________.A.makeadifference

B.makeadecision

C.makeprogress

D.makesense参考答案：D略16.Youngpeoplemayrisk________deafiftheyareexposedtoveryloudmusiceveryday.

A.togo

B.tohavegone

C.going

D.havinggone参考答案：C17.Hewho_____tosucceedwithouthardwork_____tobedisappointed．

A．hope;arebound

B．hopes;isbound

C．hope;aredue

D．hopes;isdue参考答案：A18.OneoftheskaterstalentedenoughtochallengeherisAsada,who_____againsthersincetheywerejuniorskaters.A.wouldcompete

B.iscompetingC.hasbeencompeting

D.isbeingcompeted

参考答案：C略二、书面表达19.书面表达（满分25分）（2013辽宁卷） 一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英文稿件，介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点：1、它是中国传统节日之一；2、家人团聚；3、赏月、吃月饼、4、还有旅游、访友等其他活动。注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使用文连贯；3．开头语已您写好，不讲总词数。参考词汇：中秋节:theMid-AutumnFestival农历:lunarcalendar赏月:enjoythefullmoon月饼:mooncake________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：20.林书豪（JeremyShu-HowLin）是一位美国NBA职业篮球运动员。请按照下面的提示信息和要求用英语写一篇介绍他的短文。1.美籍华人（American-bornChinese），生日：1988年8月23日，喜爱打篮球。2.毕业于哈佛大学，是NBA史上首位美籍华裔球员。3.2011年为尼克斯队（theNewYorkKnicks）效力一年后加入休斯敦火箭队（theHoustonRockets）。林书豪打破多项NBA纪录。4.他每天不断的锻炼他的篮球技能，因为他相信只要不断练习就能取得成功。5.他是最棒的是我们的骄傲。要求:

(1)字数：120左右，(2)可适当增加信息使文章保持连贯。参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.VitaminDisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.Itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.SomestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitaminDlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.However,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement（补充物）offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.SincemanyofusaredeficientinvitaminD,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription（处方）forhighlevelsofvitaminDsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000IU(InternationalUnits)perday,upto50,000IUperweek,andsometimesevenmore.Butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."VerybigdosesofvitaminDcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysMadelineBaslerofRealYouNutrition.Here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitaminDcangetstoredinthebody."Abuild-upofstoredvitaminDcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysMarraFrancis,MedicalDirectoratEverlyWell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."Theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsettheRecommendedDietaryAllowanceforvitaminDat600IUdailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.Adultsaged71andolderneed800IU,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminDdropswithage.PeoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitaminDbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.Inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000IUwithoutanyriskofcomplications（并发症）.Thoughyou'llgetabitofvitaminDfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.9.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.B.Peopledon'treallyknowvitaminDwell.C.VitaminDsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.D.VitaminDshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.10.Theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inParagraph2probablymeans“

”.A.havinganinadequateamountof

B.payingmuchattentiontoC.beinginterestedin

D.beingconcernedabout11.HowmuchvitaminDshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.About800IU.

B.About600IU.C.Nolessthan1,000IU.

D.Nolessthan5,000IU.12.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.WhatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitaminD.B.Whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.C.WhetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitaminD.D.WhethervitaminDcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.参考答案：9.D

10.A

11.B

12.C这片短文介绍维生素D对于骨骼构建、认知功能、关节健康、免疫功能、血糖控制、积极情绪等都是必不可少的。我们可以从食物或者通过补充剂摄取适当的维生素D，缺少和过多都会引起身体不适。9.推理判断题。根据第一段介绍维生素D对人体的重要性，以及最后一句介绍要合理地摄入维生素D，可推知，第一段告诉我们维生素D虽然很重要但是要合理补充。故选D.10.词义猜测题。根据所在句子的意思可知，医生往往会给我们开一个高含量的补充剂，那么原因应该是我们很多人身体缺少维生素D。推知aredeficientin在句中意思是缺少。havinganinadequateamountof不充分的。故选A.11.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsettheRecommendedDietaryAllowanceforvitaminDat600IUdailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.

”可知，70岁以下的人摄入维生素D的量为每天大约600IU.故选B.12.推理判断题。根据最后一段介绍我们从食物中摄入一些维生素D，但是含量很小，最后一句告诉我们不用担心会摄入过量。故选C.22.The10thannualInternational“GoSkateboardingDay”willbeheldonJune21,2012.SkateboardingDayisallaboutfun!Hereisyourguidetosomeoftheeventsaroundtheworld.LosAngeles,CaliforniaOver10,000skateboardersfromaroundtheworldwillgatherinthestreetsofL.A.TheyhavepartneredwithBoardsforBros,anon-profitorganizationthatcollectsandrestores(修复)skateboardsforchildrenwhocannotaffordtheirown,andhaveaskedskateboardersacrosstheU.S.todonatetheirusedskateboardproducts.Thecelebrationwilllastmostofthedaytime.Manila,PhilippinesTheSkateboardingDaytobeheldinthePhilippineswillbeintheManilaforthesecondtime.Manilaishopingtopromotehealthandskateboardingsports.Theeventbeginsat2:00p.m.andendsat6:00p.m.TheskateboardersstartfromLiwasangBonifaciowheretheycanskateinthestreetsofP.Burgos,RoxasBoulevardanduptoMalatefountaininRajahSolimanParkwheretheeventendswithaProductTossandBestTrickcontest.SylvanLake,Alberta,CanadaIfyouhappentobeinAlberta,Canadaandtheweatherisn’tgreatforoutdoorskating,InclineSkate&BMXParkistheplacetogoskateboarding.Inclineisagreatplacetoskate,andadaypassthereisonly$8foranadult,halfforthosebelow16.OnGoSkateboardingDay,theywillholdacompetitionwiththefirstprizewinnertakinghome$600.NewYorkCity,NewYorkSteveRodriguez,ownerandfounderofSBoroSkateboardsholdsthebiggestchapteroftheSkateboardingDayintheworld.Tensofthousandsofpeoplewillparticipate,andJune21stisnowanofficialNewYorkCityholiday.Theeventstartsat10a.m.andendsat6p.m.Therew