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山东省烟台市龙口北马中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereisnodoubt_______nearsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.A./ B.which C.whether D.that参考答案:D2.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission
B.introduction
C.admission
D.instruction参考答案:C3.Thescenewasso_________thatthechildwas________,holdinghismother’sarmtightly.A.frightening;frightening
B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightened
D.frightened;frightened参考答案:C4.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_____.A.didthecomputerrepair
B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired
D.thecomputerwasrepaired参考答案:C5.--______thesceneryhereissoimpressive,whynotstayabitlonger?
--That’sagoodidea.
A.Evenif B.Asthough C.Eversince D.Nowthat参考答案:D6._______thedifficultyweface,we’restillconfidentaboutourfuture.
A.Although
B.While
C.Inspite
D.Despite参考答案:D7.Foralongtimewewrotewithoutsaying_______word.Marywasthefirsttobreak_______silence.A.the;a
B.the;/
C.a;/
D.a;the参考答案:D8.Nowadayssciencehasprovedthatcigarettesmokingis_______withlungcancer.A.related
B.laden
C.associated
D.restricted参考答案:C9.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______amagazine.
A.absorbingin
B.absorbedin
C.absorbingto
D.absorbedto参考答案:B10.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot____roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;/
D.a;the参考答案:D略11.sinceyouhavebeentoAustralia,canyougiveusa(an)_______ofthatcountry?A.organization
B.construction
C.recognition
D.description参考答案:D12.——Johnalwaysthinksofothersinsteadofhimself.——Sohedoes.Itis_______ofhimtowanttohelpothers.A.aggressive
B.conventional
C.evident
D.typical参考答案:D13.--Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?
--Well,I____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake
B.took
C.hadtaken
D.take参考答案:B14.Myteacherhadnochildrenofherown,soshe
agirlfiveyearsago.A.absorbed B.received C.adopted D.adjusted参考答案:C15.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas_______afreshwaveofselling.
A.setoff
B.givenoff
C.putoff
D.gotoff参考答案:A16.Icanthehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.()A.comeupwith B.putupwith C.turnto D.stickto参考答案:Bcomeupwith"提出,想出";putupwith"忍受,容忍";turnto"转向;求助于";stickto"坚持;粘住".根据题干中转折连词but可知,前一句的意思应与后一句的hate"讨厌"之意相反,即"不讨厌",所以putupwith"忍受,容忍"之意与语境相符.故选B.17.Iamsorrytoinformyouthatyourdrivinglicenseisnolonger_____.Inotherwords,itisoutofdate.A.handy
B.flexible
C.valid
D.optional参考答案:C18.---Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.---Thefirsttwoarefree
thethirdcosts$30.A.while B.until C.when
D.before参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.请根据首字母或者中文意思用期末三校联考词汇单上的单词或短语完成句子。66.Knownasastrictandmercilesscaptaininthearmy,Nickisactuallyquitetolerantand
__________(有爱的,情感外露的)whenaccompanyinghischildren.67.EarthDayprovidesanopportunityforpeopleto__________(反思、思考)ontheimpactofhumanactivitiesontheenvironment.68.No__________(冒犯),butIdon’tthinkit’sagoodideatoinviteyourmomtoworktogetherwithus.69.The__________(有特权的、荣幸的)fewreferstoasmallsetofpeoplewhohavemoremoney,opportunities,oradvantagesthanotherpeople.70.Thegovernmentisbeingsharplycriticizedfornotfillingits__________(承诺、义务)andlettingthesituationgettingworse.71.NothingIdomakesanydifferenceanyway,sowhyshouldIb__________?72.Asyougrowolder,you’llknowwhentostandyourgroundandwhentoc__________.73.InGod'skingdom,youhaveaplace,apurpose,arole,andafunctiontofulfill,whichgivesyourlifegreats__________andvalue.74.Parentshavetoadmitthattheabilityofr__________temptationsdoesn’tgrowwithage.75.AtthattimeIfinallyrealizedthathisviewwasc__________anddifferedfromwhatweheardfrommainstreamnewssources.76.Thisrestauranthasbeenchangingmenusfromtimetotimeto____________________(迎合)thecustomers’tastes.77.____________________(不管)whereweareandwhatwearedoing,weareusedtogettingaccesstotheInternetinnotime.78.Peoplewho____________________(暴露于)highlevelsofradiationhaveagreaterchanceofgettingcancer.79.OfallthecitiesinChina,Guangzhoustandsout____________________(就……来说)creativity,efficiencyandtolerance.80.____________________(受够了)hisarroganceandlaziness,hisbossfinallydecidedtofirehimdespitehisgreatcontributiontothecompany.参考答案:66.promise73.significance74.resisting75.controversial76.caterto/for77.Rermsof80.Fedupwith三、阅读理解20.China’scollegegraduatesareleavingfirst-tiercities(一线城市)forsecond-tierones,accordingtotheannualCollegeGraduates’EmploymentReportissuedonMonday.Thereportsaidthat22.3percentofcollegegraduateslastyearchosetoworkinfirst-tiercities—Beijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandShenzhen—down1.3percentagepointsfrom2016and5.9percentagepointsfrom2013.In2017,21.7percentofcollegegraduateschosetoleavefirst-tiercitiesafterworkingthereforthreeyears,up2.5percentagepointsfrom2016and8percentagepointsfrom2015.Thereportalsofoundthatleadingsecond-tiercitiesareattractingmorerecentgraduates.Around35.6percentofcollegegraduateswhochosetoworkinthetop10second-tiercitiessuchasHangzhou,ChengduandWuhan,werefromotherregionsin2017,up3.6percentagepointsfromthepreviousyear.Thereportwasbasedonasurveyof306,000graduatesfrom30provincesandregions.ItwasreleasedbyMyCOS,aneducationconsultingandresearchinstituteinBeijing.WangBoqing,founderofMyCOS,saidlargepopulations,trafficjam,smog,increasingpropertypricesandgreatdifficultyinobtainingpermanentresidence(居住),orhukouinChinese,havebroughthighpressuretolifeinfirst-tiercitiesforcollegegraduates,whichgivessecond-tiercitiesanopportunitytoattracttalentedworkers.Second-tiercitieshaverolledoutaseriesofpoliciestoattractuniversitygraduates,whichincludefavorabletreatmenttoobtainhukou,aswellashousingandgovernmentsubsidies(津贴),hesaid.Wuhan,HubeiProvince,hasplannedtobuildaffordablehousingforuniversitygraduates,andallowgraduatestobuyorrentapartmentsatadiscountofatleast20percentofthemarketprice.ChuZhaohui,aseniorresearcherattheNationalInstituteofEducationSciences,however,saidthatthegovernmentsofsuchcitiesshouldnoticethatwelfare(福利),housingandmoneycanattractpeopleinashorttime.“Professionalsaimmainlyatprospects(前景)forcareerdevelopmentratherthanjustbenefits,”Chusaid,addingthatthosecitiesshouldmaintaintheiradvantages,suchaslowcostoflivingandnicerenvironments,tokeeptheirappeal.Thecitiesshouldprovidemoreopportunitiesforemploymentthataresimilartothoseinfirst-tiercities,hesaid.8.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Leadingsecond-tiershavemorejobopportunities.B.Collegegraduatesareleavingfirst-tiercitiesforsecond-tieronestohuntjobs.C.Collegegraduateshavetotaketoomuchburdeninfirst-tiercities.D.Second-tiercitiesofferedfavorablepoliciestoattractgraduates.9.Whichofthefollowingwritingtechniques(写作手法)isNOTusedinParagraph2and3?A.Makeclassifications.
B.Liststatistics.C.Makecomparisons(比较).
D.Showresearchfindings.10.Whydocollegestudentschoosetoleavefirst-tiercities?A.Theyhavetoliveunderhighpressureinfirst-tiercities.B.Thereisnodifferencebetweenfirst-tiercitiesandsecondtierones.C.First-tiercitiescan’tprovidedesirablejobchancesanymore.D.Itismoreconvenienttoliveinsecond-tiercities.11.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiographytextbook.
B.Asportsmagazine.C.Atravelbrochure.
D.Anewsreport.参考答案:8.B
9.A
10.A
11.D本文是一篇社会现象的说明文。越来越多的中国大学毕业生离开了一线城市,选择去二线城市发展,文章分析了这一现象出现的原因。【8题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章主题段第一段China’scollegegraduatesareleavingfirst-tiercities(一线城市)forsecond-tierones,accordingtotheannualCollegeGraduates’EmploymentReportissuedonMonday.可知,本文主要介绍的是中国的大学毕业生正离开一线城市选择去二线城市。故B项正确。【9题详解】细节理解题。作者在二三段里列举了多个数据如1.3percentage、5.9percentage和21.7percentof说明大学生选择城市的变化;还对2
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