山东省滨州市市滨城区第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省滨州市市滨城区第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Asdarkness

,Imademywayovertothecitypark

onPark

Street.

A.fell;locating

B.falling;located

C.falling;locating

D.fell;located参考答案：D2.Parentsshouldpayattentiontoareas______theirchildishavingdifficultyandspendextratimehelpinghimorher.

A.whenB.where

C.whichD.why参考答案：B3.______________________,hehadtowalkhomeatmidnight.A.TherewasnomeansoftransportationB.WithmeansoftransportationtotakeC.AlthoughtherewasnomeansoftransportationD.Therebeingnomeansoftransportation参考答案：D4.InOctober,thepriceofthe_____toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission

B.introduction

C.instruction

D.Admission参考答案：D5.Theyoungteacherwhohasa____facecanmakehisclasses____andinteresting.Alovely,lively

Blovely,lovely

Clikely,friendly

Duglily,lively参考答案：A6.______thesecretofnature,theyoungscientisthaslittletimeforentertainment．A.Devotedtobringup

B.DevotedhimselftobringupC.Devotedtobringingup

D.Devotingtobringup参考答案：C略7.__________,theworkershadtoworkdayandnightbecausethedeadlineoftheprojectwasdrawingnear.

A.Hotaswastheweather

B.Hotastheweatherwas

C.Astheweatherwashot

D.Ashottheweatherwas参考答案：B略8.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy__.

A.wouldhavebeensaved

B.hadbeensaved

C.willbesaved

D.wassaved参考答案：A9.-YouwerenotinwhenIcameovertoyourhouse.

-Oh,I____________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaiting B.hadwaited C.amwaiting D.havewaited参考答案：A10.—Hasyourmotherfinishedherpaperyet?—Idon’tknow;she_______itthismorning.A.wrote

B.haswritten

C.hadwritten

D.waswriting

参考答案：D11.---Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinthemiddleofmyclass?---_____________A.Nothingmuch

B.Nothingserious

C.Neveragain

D.Nevermind参考答案：C12.Scientistswillfindalternativeenergytorunourcarsandhomesbeforeoilis_______.A.diedout

B.runover

C.usedup

D.brokenup

参考答案：C略13.Iamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyononeoccasion

frightened．A．Ihaveeverfelt B．Ihadeverfelt

C．didIfeel

D．hadIeverfelt参考答案：C14.Thesalesfigureinourstorewillgreatlyincreaseonceourcustomers_______ourfriendsnotonlycustomers.A.areconsideringB.hasbeenconsidered

C.areconsidered

D.willbeconsidered参考答案：C15.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：B16.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas，hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：B略17..Ifhe

thepoem“Deerpark”,hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiinTangDynasty.A.hadread

B.couldhaveread

C.read

D.wouldhaveread参考答案：A略18.—Howdoyoufindthetownyouvisitedyesterday?—Thetownhaschangedoutofall______inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization

B.description

C.expression

D.recognition参考答案：D略二、填空19.TreasureShipDiscoveredStormywavescutshortthevoyageoftheChinesemerchantshipasitleftasouthernportloaded

61

porcelain(瓷器)tosellitswaresalongtheancienttraderouteknownastheMarineSilkRoad.800years

62

,Chinesescientistsawakenedtheship,

63

(lie)uprightontheseabedmilesoffthecoastofGuangdong,whichwas

64

(true)amazingandimpossibletovalue.ItisChineseexperts’

65

(believe)thattheshipdatesbacktothe

66

(two)periodoftheSongDynasty.At25meterslongand10meterswide,itisthelargestcargoshipfromthatgoldenperiodofChinesemerchanthistory

67

(discover)sofar.Theshipwaswellpreserved.Thescientistsusedahugesteelbasket

68

(lift)itoutinonepiece,bettertopreserveitsoriginallooks.Theythenstoreditinapurpose-builtmuseum.Discoveredbyaccidentin1987,theship

69

(name)NanhaiNo1.Beingburiedintwometersofmuddidmuchtoprotecttheship,

70

itmadeexcavation(挖掘)verydifficult.参考答案：61.with62.later63.lying64.truly65.belief66.second67.discovered68.tolift69.wasnamed70.but20.Cryingmarriage?

61

(surprise),isn’tit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and

62

(remain)infashion

63

theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa

64

(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch

65

sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.

66

,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon

67

asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.

Infact,therewerecases

68

whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisa

69

bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe

70

(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysof

China,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.参考答案：61.Surprising62.remained63.until/till64.necessity65.the66.Otherwise67.her68.in69.way/means70.arranged65.the

same前一定有冠词the。故填the66.Otherwise

句意：每个新娘必须在婚礼上哭，否则邻居会瞧不起她。故填Otherwise67.her

新娘在婚礼上必须哭，“否则”邻居们就会瞧不起她。故填her68.in

inwhich引导定语从句。故填in69.way/means

awaytodosth.做某事的方法。故填way.70.arranged

arrangedmarriage意为“包办婚姻”，用过去分词表示被动，即“被包办的婚姻”。故填arranged【知识拓展】1.awaytodosth.做某事的方法；awayofdoingsth.做某事的方法2.until/not...until之间的区别：until“直到”,表示某一种行为一直持续到某一时间。用在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词必须是可延续性的。not...until“直到...才”表示直到某一时间,某一行为才发生,之前该行为并没有发生.用在否定句中，主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词。1.IstudiedEnglisuntil9o'clocklastnight.我咋晚学英语一直学到9点钟.(表示9点前一直在学)2.IdidnotstudyEnglisuntil9o'clocklastnight.我咋晚直到9点钟才学英语.(表示9点才开始学)三、阅读理解21.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeephealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.58．Accordingtothispassageweknowthat________.A．peoplebegantoplayping-pongaboutonehundredyearsagoB．about100yearsagopeopleranorjumpedwhentheyplayedC．basketballhasalongerhistorythanvolleyballD．notallthegameshavealonghistory59．Thewriterdidn'ttellusinthispassagethat________.A．basketballwasinventedinAmericaB．sportschangewiththeseasonsC．gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivitiesD．footballisplayedallovertheworld60．Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.B．Peopleswimonlybecausetherearealotofriversintheircountry.C．Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachotherbeforeagame.D．Sportsandgamescandevelopthefriendshipbetweenpeopleallovertheworld.参考答案：DAB58.D本题可用排除法。A、B两项文章未提及。从文中第五段第三句可知篮球、排球都是新的体育运动形式，但并未说哪个更新，故可排除C项。59.AB、C、D三项文中均有提及，而A项没涉及。60.B从最后一段可知，A、C、D的表述均是正确的，而文中虽提及在多河流或近海的国家游泳很流行，但并不能说人们游泳仅仅是因为河流。22.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项多余选项。___71____Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfaraway,butbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnightfall.___72___Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitory(宿舍楼)forthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere.___73___Thiswasthefirsthostel(青年招待所).Today,youngstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehostel,theyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry.___74___Often,atthe