山东省临沂市杨家坡镇中心中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省临沂市杨家坡镇中心中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—PremierWenJiabaohasurgedeffectivestepstoincreasefarmers’incomes.

—

!I’msurethefarmerswillhaveabetterlife.

A.NoproblemB.That’sgreatC.WelldoneD.It’snoneofmybusiness参考答案：B略2.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke

buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously

B.heavily

C.badly

D.hardly参考答案：B3.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—

.A.It’swelldone

B.Verynice.Thankyou.C.Onecup.That’senough.

D.Thestronger,thebetter.参考答案：D4.

—CanyoucomeonSaturdayorSunday？—I’mafraid

dayispossible.A.none

B.either

C.some

D.neither参考答案：D5.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost

B.lose

C.tolose

D.tobelosing参考答案：A6.Seeingmytearfuleyes,heworriedlyaskedme________.A.whatwrongwas

B.whatwaswrong

C.whatthematterwas

D.Howwasthematter参考答案：B7.I’msurethebeautyof________naturetherewillmake_______excellentimpressiononyou.

A.the;the

B.the;an

C.不填;an

D.不填；不填参考答案：C8.I’veheardawhisper________DavidandHeatherareheadingformarriage.．A．what B．which C．who

D．that参考答案：D9.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen

hiswildestdreams.A.under

B.over

C.above

D.beyond参考答案：D10.WhenI____ParisinFrance,Igotstuckinheavytrafficseveraltimes．

A．hadvisited

B．visited

C．visit

D．amvisiting参考答案：B11.Pointingtothehouseon______roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas______Iwouldstay.A.its;what

B.whose;what

C.whose;where

D.its;where参考答案：C12.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives

B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived

D.isworking;isarriving参考答案：A13.Inmyopinion，shoesmadeinChinaaremostlyofhighqualityand__________long．

A．areworn

B．wears

C．arewearing

D．wear参考答案：D14.Mary,

hereeverybodyelse,

staywhereyouare.

A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming参考答案：22解析：A

考查交际用语。句意：“Mary，你到这儿来。其他的人呆在原地。”本句为祈使句，Mary作为称呼语使用。考生易把Mary当成句子的主语略15.______gaspriceisgoingup,peoplearelookingforlessexpensivewaystogetaround.

A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Although

D.Unless参考答案：A考查状语从句连词从语义上看，因为油价提高了，所以选择nowthat“既然，由于”16.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.A.production

B.stressC.energy

D.power参考答案：B试题分析：句意：一种最有效的减压方法就是和你觉得信任的人谈谈你的想法。A.production意为产品，B.stress意为压力，C.energy意为能源，D.passive意为力量。此题考查的是4个名词的词义辨析，需要正确理解该句的语义。根据常识可以知道，和别人谈心应该来说是减压。所以答案是B.stress意为压力17.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter参考答案：B略18.Oncehehas_______,nothingcanchangehismind.

A.madeuphismind

B.decidedhismind

C.determinedhismind

D.madehismind参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）

66.On_______(平均)，peoplewhodon’tsmokearehealthierthanpeoplewhodo.

67.Foragoalkeeper,it’sagreat_______(优势)tohavebighands.

68.Manyofhisfinestpicturesare______(悬挂)inthenationalmuseum.

69.Bob’s__________(侄女)isafreshmanatHarvardUniversity.

70.He______(按下)thebuttonandthedoorbellrang.

71.Willyoustop__________(打断)mewhenI’mtalking?

72.Rebeccawasthe__________(骄傲)ofherfamily.

73.Theplaceisknownforitsdairy（乳制品）________（农产品）

74.Hydrogen(氢气)_____________(联合)withoxygentoformwater.

75.AlicewantedtoborrowJack’scomputer,buthe__________(拒绝).

参考答案：三、阅读理解20.阅读理解（每小题2分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。INSIDEtheunlitfronthalloftheShinTomiTeiHotel,onasafehillabovetheoncebeautifulgulfofMatsushima,holidaymakerscrowdaround,waitingforthelatestnews.''Therearenotrainsandnomobilereceptionbecausethereisnoelectricity,''anemergencyworkertellsthecrowd.''Andwejustdon'tknowhowlongitwillbeuntiltheycanturnitonagain.''Thetrappedhotelguests,consistingmainlyoftheelderly,nodtheirheadsrespectfully,askimportantquestionsandreceivedetailedandrespectfulanswers.Outsidethehotelalineofpeoplewaitpatiently,asperhapsonlyJapanesepeoplecan.Itseemseverybusinessthathasfreshwaterissharingit.Shopkeeperswhohavenoelectricityaresellingorgivingawaysuppliesonstandsoutsidetheirfrontdoors.Aroundthecorneramanhooksupasmalldieselgeneratortoaseriesofadaptorsandhangsasign''Chargeyourphonehere''.Matsushima'slimestone（石灰岩）islandandgulfhasleftthecommunitylyprotected.Mostpeoplegotawaywithacrumpledcarorboatandaloungeroomfullofmud.''WeinMatsushimahavebeenlucky,''anemergencyworkertellshotelguests.''Furthernorththeyaredoingitveryhard.''Furtheralong,fourmenfromtheJapaneseSelfDefenceForcescontinuecombing（到处搜寻）thereedsoneachsideoftheriverandpokeintothemudwithlongpolesafterpullingoutabloatedbody.Overhead,hawkskeepawatchfuleyeandhelicoptersshuttle（穿梭往返）backandforth.ShimizuYasuhiro,26,emergesdrippingfromhisfloodedstreetcarryingaparcelwrappedinblankets.''Mybabyis10daysoldandwecalledhimLucky,''hesaidreferringtotheboybornsixdaysbeforethetsunamierasedmostofhistown.''Andheislucky,tobealive.''Besidehimisthebeamingmother,carryingtheirtwoPekingesedogs.AtthemainhospitalatIshinomakihelicoptersshuttleinthewounded.Atfirstglancethesceneisreassuring（令人放心的）.Thehospitaliswellstaffedwithmedicsandvolunteersfromalloverthecountry.Whilethecorridorsarefullandpatientsarelinedupoutside,thosewithcriticalinjuriesarebeingfullycateredfor.OutsideoneofthosefactoriesbelongingtothefamousbeercompanyKirin,residentsworkouthowtosolvetheirdehydrationchallenge.Litteredacrossthemudanddebris,forasfarastheeyecansee,arethousandsofkegsandwhatseemslikeamillioncansofslightlyshakenbutperfectlychilledbeer.Peoplewhohavebeenwithoutwaterfordaysarefillingplasticbagswiththenextbestthing.''Thisisquitesomeluck,''saysaSendailad,crackingopenaKirinwheatbeerasthesunsetsbehindhimandablazingfirefromtheoilrefinerybehindhimbeginstolightupthesky.60.AllofthesentencescitedfromthereportreflecttherespectablequalitiesoftheJapaneseshownduringthedisasterexcept______.

A.Outsidethehotelalineofpeoplewaitpatiently,asperhapsonlyJapanesepeoplecan.

B.Itseemseverybusinessthathasfreshwaterissharingit.

C.Aroundthecorneramanhooksupasmalldieselgeneratortoaseriesofadaptorsandhangsasign''Chargeyourphonehere''.

D.''Therearenotra