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山东省泰安市南关中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_____.
A.giveaway
B.givein
C.giveout
D.giveoff参考答案:B2.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions
hadusedtheproducts.A.whoever
B.who
C.whichever
D.which参考答案:A
试题分析:句意:为了提高我们产品的质量,我们征求了用过的人的建议。这里是宾语从句,asksbforsuggestions,这里缺sb,就用代词whoever来代替。asksbforsuggestiongs是动词词组在整个句子中,who侧重于指事情,whoever="anyone"who侧重于指人,故选A。3.-Iwenthomeonfootyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedownunexpectedly.-You_____mine.I_____itanyway.A.musthaveborrowed;wasn'tusing
B.mayhaveborrowed;wasn'tusingC.shouldhaveborrowed;hadn'tused
D.couldhaveborrowed;wasn'tusing参考答案:D4.Shenzhou8spacecraft,
upintospaceonNov.1,2011,hasdockedC~)withTiangong-1successfully.
A.sent
B.tobesent
C.beingsent
D.sending参考答案:A考察非谓语动词。因为神舟八号和送入太空存在被动关系,而且动作已经发生过了,所以用过去分词表完成和被动。5.OnSeptember25,____Ukrainianshipbecamethevictimofrobbersin____GulfofAdennearSomalia.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.an;the
D.an;/参考答案:A6.—Hello,Mr.Smith.ThisisLarryJackson.IamafraidIwon’tbeabletoarriveontimeforthemeetinginyouroffice.
—__________.We’llwaitforyou.
A.Harryup B.Nodoubt
C.Cheerup
D.That’sallright参考答案:D
解析:此题继续考查了交际用语。题目中接电话的人已经接受了对方的解释,并表示出一种安慰的语气,所以选择D是正确的。
7.
weatheritis,weshallsetoutat8o'clock.A.Whatever
B.Whenever
C.However
D.Nomatter参考答案:A8.Sorry,sir,butyoucan’tgoanyfurtherwithout______boardingpass.Pleaseobey____rule.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:
考点:考查冠词9.-Lily,myparentshavepromiseda2-daytripthisweekendformygoodperformance.-Cool.You
agoodtimethen.A.willbehaving
B.havehad
C.willhavehad
D.werehaving参考答案:A【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析:句意:---Lily,我父母亲因为我的表现好答应给我两天的旅行。----爽。你那时将玩得很高兴。表示将来某个时间段或时间点正在进行的动作应用将来进行时。故选A。10.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.—— !Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations
B.Goodwork
C.Bynomeans
D.Cheerup参考答案:B11.Hissuggestionmademeangry,but_______.A.makingothershappy
B.tomakeothershappyC.othershappy
D.hisadviceothershappy参考答案:C略12.Itmatterslittle
ateacherlookslikebut
mattersmuchishowateacherteacheshis/herstudents.A.how;what
B.how;it
C.what;what
D.what;it参考答案:C13.Though
money,hisparentsstillmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
A.lacked
B.lack
C.lacking
D.lacks参考答案:C14.Allthethings
mustbedonewell.
A.worthtodo
B.worthyofbeingdone
C.worthydoing
D.worthofdoing参考答案:B15.---Whyarewealwayshavingexaminations?
---_____whetherwehavegraspedtheknowledgeineverysubject.A.Test
B.Testing
C.Totest
D.Tested参考答案:C16.
Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI____inmanyworsehotels.
A.wasstaying
B,stayed
C.wouldstay
D.hadstayed参考答案:
D解析:考查时态。前一个分句是过去时态,后一个分句说明的是“然而,已经住过很多条件不好的旅馆了。”二、填空17.Everyoneseems61(have)hisorherownholiday.DadhasFather’sDay.MomhasMother’sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren’sDay.LovershaveValentine’sDay.Butisthereaspecialday62olderpeople?Ofcourse.TheChongyangFestivalistheholiday63Chinesepeopleshowlovefortheirelders.64(celebrate)ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,thefestivalisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.Nineisthe65(high)digit(数字),soit66(regard)thatthetwotogethermeanalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduring67goldentimeofautumn.Theclearweatherandthejoyofharvestmakeforahappyatmosphere.Ontheday,people68(traditional)climbamountainandcarrydogwood(茱萸).Peopleinancienttimes69(believe)thattheplantcoulddriveawayevil70(spirit)andpreventpeopleagainstcoldinwinter.参考答案:61.tohave62.for63.when64.Celebrated65.highest66.isregarded67.the68.traditionally69.believed70.spirits61.考查非谓语动词。此处指每个人似乎都有自己的节日。seem后接动词不定式作宾语。62.考查介词。此处表示老人的节日,强调"对象",故用介词for。63.考查定语从句。重阳节是中国人向年长的人表达关爱的节日。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词是表示时间的holiday,且空处在从句中作时间状语,故用when。64.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,celebrate与其逻辑主语thefestival之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。65.考查形容词最高级。"9"被认为是最大的个位数字。根据空前的"the"可知,此处应用high的最高级形式。66.考查时态和语态。人们认为两个"9"意味着长寿。根据上下文可知此处用一般现在时,且it与regard之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。67.考查冠词。此处指秋天的黄金时期,是特指,故用定冠词the。68.考查副词。所填词修饰整个句子,故要用副词形式。traditionally"传统地"。69.考查时态。根据句中的时间状语"inancienttimes"可知此处要用一般过去时。70.考查名词复数。spirit在这里表示"幽灵,鬼魂",是可数名词,故用复数形式。【备注】本文是说明文,简单地介绍了中国的传统节日——重阳节。18.Thesedays,alotofpeoplearethinkingaboutleadingahappylifeandtryingtochangetheworld.Somemightimaginethatit’sbesttotrytoavoidunpleasantfeelingslikeangerandfearandfixtheirattention
61
takingactions.Butsciencesuggeststhathavingfeelingsoffrustration(挫折)can
62
(actual)helpyoumakeaninfluenceandsometimes,havingfrustrationis
63
youneedtomakeachangeintheworld.Ourbodieswouldalwaysprefertobeintheirdesiredstates.Whenyou’reangry,yourbrainwantstoresolvethearousedstateinyourmind.Thismeansyou’remorelikelytobemotivatedtodosomething
64
(change)thatstateandbringyoubacktonormal.Butwhenyoufeelthateverythingisallright,you’re
65
(little)likelytobemotivatedtotakeactions.Yourbrain
66
(decide)thatconditionsaregood,soyoucanthereforegobacktoseekout
67
(please)andavoidthingsyoudon’tlike.Ifwequicklyacceptanewstateofbeinginordertoavoidthediscomfortofbeingfrustratedorangry,weput
68
(we)inadangerousposition.
69
weletourmindsaythateverythingwillbeokayandgetbacktoa
70
(relax)stateofmind,nochangeisevergoingtohappenintheworld.参考答案:61.on62.actually63.what64.tochange65.less66.hasdecided/decides67.pleasure68.ourselves69.If/Once70.relaxed三、阅读理解19.BritishMuseumLocatedinGreatRussellStreet,LondonWC1B3DG,theBritishMuseumhousesavastcollectionofworldartandartifactsandisfreetoallvisitors.TheBritishMuseum’sremarkablecollectionspansovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryandculture,andithasmorethan7millionobjects,soitwouldprobablytakeaweektoseeeverything.Over6millionvisitorseveryyearexperiencethecollection,includingworld-famousobjectssuchastheRosettaStoneandEgyptianmummies.AdmissionandopeningtimesFree,opendaily10:00to17:30.Openuntil20:30onFridays,exceptGoodFriday.Closedon24,25and26Decemberand1January.Largeluggage,suitcasesandcabinbaggageForeveryone’ssafety,allbags,packagesandpersonalitemsmaybesearchedbeforeentry.WheeledcasesandlargeitemsofluggagearenotallowedonBritishMuseumforsafetyandsecurityreasons.Storageforluggageisavailableatmajorrailstations,includingEuston,King’sCrossandCharingCross.MembershipMembershipallowsyoutodiscover2millionyearsofhumanhistorywithfreeunlimitedentrytospecialexhibitions,anexclusivediscountofferonmagazinesubscriptionandmanymorebenefits.Individualmembership:£74Under26membership:£54Youngfriends(ages8-15):£25ShopsTheMuseumhasfourshopswhereyoucanbuybooks,souvenirs,andfamilygift
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