2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷和参考答案

2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分.满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最彳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.(1分)HereisNancy'splanforoneweekduringhersummerholidayWhatkindtMmTues.Wed.Thurs.ofplanisthis?( )e酬buturbanFri.Sa+.Sunbascbcll xnnijA.Apartyplan.B.Atripplan.C.AnexerciseplanD.Aneatingplan2.(1分)Look!ThereaphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday'snewspaper!A.is B.areC.haveD.has(1分)Over10,000runnersjoinedahalfandaminimarathonsinXianlinNanjingMay7,2017.( )A.inB.onC.at D.by(1分)-Igoswimmingeveryday.一Wow!That'sagood工一Wow!That'sagoodA.marchB.taskC.habitD.dream(1分)—Excusemebutcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankig一Justgoingfortwomoreblocksandy一Justgoingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit(A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keeps6.(1分)—DidAlicetellyou6.(1分)—DidAlicetellyoutogettothestation?A.7.(1分)—Whothrewtheemptybottlesonthefloor?一A.7.(1分)—Whothrewtheemptybottlesonthefloor?一Idon'tknow.They'renot.AskMax,please.(Yesshesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.(howB.what C.whenD.whereA.I B.meC.myD.mine(1分)LindaandKittywillgotoGreeneryThemeParkbynextTOC\o"1-5"\h\zSunday.( )A.theyB.them C.theirD.themselves(1分)—Millie,doyoutakethecourseinDIY一EverySaturdayafternoon( )A.howlong B.howfarC.howmuchD.howoften(1分)-Wouldyoulikesomegreente*一No,thanks.IdrinkgreenteaIthurtsmystomach.( )A.almostB.seldomC.onlyD.still(1分)-Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut一Thismorning,whileweaphysicslesson( )A.havehadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.willhave(1分)GivemeachanceI'llproveittoyou.( )A.andB.till C.thoughD.while(1分)-Wecan'tentertheroom.Ican'tfindmykey.一Isitpossiblethatyouitathome?( )A.leftB.fixedC.managedD.designed(1分)Howshouldyouaddthecorrectpunctuationmarkstothefollowingsentence；?( )Amysaid"Ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome."Amysaid"ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome."Amysaid,ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome.Amysaid,"Ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome."(1分)—Hello,Helen!CanIseeMrSmitH—.I'lltellhimyouarehere.( )A.NevermindB.ItsoundslikefunC.JustaminuteD.Sorrytohearthat二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(10分)YouandyourfamilyareplanningapicnicfortomorrowButyouwantto(16)theweatherforecast(预报)firsttoseewhethertherewillberainornot.Yourfatherturnsonthetelevisionandthefamilylistenstothe(17)maketheweatherreport."Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning,(18)clearingbyearlyafternoon.Thehightomorrowwillbe85."Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeels(19).Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,andyouwouldjusthavetotakeyourchancesButnow,youcanplanyourpicnic(20)worryingwhetheritwillrainornot.ThemanyoucanthankforthisisClevelandAbbe.Heisknownasthefatheroftheweatherbureau.Hewasthefirstpersontopublish(21)weatherforecastsintheUnitedStates.Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(简报)in1869.Theywerebasedonweather(22)hedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.Becauseoftheiraccuracy(准确),thereportswere(23).Congress(国会)became(24)inAbbe'sweatherreports.TheymadeAbbeameteorologist(someonewhostudiesweatherconditions),andhe(25)issuing(发布)forecaststhreetimesadayHewasthefirstofficialforecasteroftheU.S.WeatherServiceBecauseheoftenforecastprobablestormsAbbeearnedthenicknameof'OldProbabilities."16.A.produceB.spreadC.checkD.organize17.A.firemanB.postmanC.fishermanD.weatherman18.A.soB.butC.afterD.because19.A.happyB.worriedC.stressedD.curious20.A.aboutB.withoutC.againstD.from21.A.onlineB.pollutedC.dailyD.indoor22.A.mapsB.stationsC.spaceD.centers23.A.strangeB.popularC.terribleD.useless24.A.successfulB.similarC.boredD.interested

beganmindedrisked.25.A.avoidedbeganmindedrisked.25.A.avoided、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.（326.（3分）ThenotetoldGreghismotherwasnotathomeinthegardenwashingthedogmakingafternoonteaWhatdidGreghavetodoinhisroomfWashhisuniform.Feedthepets.HavearestMakeittidy.WhatdidGreg'smotheraskhimtodofirst?Gooutside.Brushthecat.Haveafternoontea.ChangehisclothesAlum.（3分）Justlikeacarengineneedspetro［汽油），yourbodyneedsfuel（燃料;养料）.Itneedsfood!ThethingsyoueatanddrinkareturnedintoenergyYouneedenergyforeverything—playing,walking,running,thinking—evensleeping.FeelinghungrymaymeanyouarerunninglowonenergyIfitisnotmealtime,youmayneedasnacktore-fuel.Butwhatsortofsnackshouldyoueat?Thisislikechoosingtherightfuelforacar.Somecars,suchasracingcars,needthebestfueltogofastandkeeptheirenginesrunningsmoothly.So,ifyouwanttobeatyourmostlively,choosethebestfuel.ThismeanseatinghealthysnacksThereisnobetterwaytokeepyourenginerunningsmoothly!HealthySnacks UnhealthySnacksEattheseoften. Eattheseonlysometimes•Nuts•Seeds •Chips•Lollies・Driedfruit•Freshvegetables•Softdrinks•Chocolatebars・Freshfruit •BiscustWhatdoes"It"meanintheunderlinedsentence"Itneedsfood!"?Fuel.Petrol.Yourbody.Acarengine.Whenyouarerunninglowonenergy,youmayfeel.smoothhungrylivelyenergeticThewriterthinksitisbettertoeatchipsandbiscuitseathealthysnacksatmealtimeseatseedsthanvegetableseathealthysnacksbetweenmeals32.（4分）Hereisanexperiment（实验）toseehowantscanorganizesomeclever32.（4分）Hereisanexperiment（实验）toseehowantscanorganizesomeclever2.Whenyvuhow/bundimini,putathindicefruitinfiunlofitMwuisonwotit0rcny5《器3.CheckthefruilafteranboutHhkothciani$beenaNmetedioil?UwhalAnIheydoing?4.WhfnIhcrcarctobofAllis.DK）VCibeihlitioanewposition*aHnleiotheside.What拆»ntedo?teamwork.I.FirtlyouMedschm，力愠Y（mimayhavetnwailunlitifwsummertofind（hemonpaihsi.roundyourhomftWhat'sgoingon?Youcanseeoneofthebestexamplesofinsectteamworkbywatchingantsfoneantfindsfood,itleadsotherstheretoeatittoo.Theyfolloweachotherbymakinglongtrails.Theantsgobackandforthcollectingfood,totakebacktotheirnest（穴）.Whenyoumovethefruit,theantswillstillfindit.But,insteadofmakinganewdirectroute（路线）tothefood,theywillfolloweachotherthroughtheiroldtrailroute.Whatwillhappenifoneantfindsfood?A.Theantwilleatallthefood.Theantwillwatchotherants.C.Theantwillleadotherstothefood.D.Theantwillwaituntilotherscome.Ifthefruitismovedtoanewposition,theantswill.railtofinditgiveuplookingforitmakeanewdirectroutetoitgettoitthroughtheoldtrailrouteWhichisthecorrectordertodothisexperiment?Movethefruittoanewposition.Findanant.Checkthefruitanhourlater.Putathinsliceoffruitinfrontoftheant.A.a_b_c_d B.b—d—c—a C.d—b—c—a D.c—a—d—bWhatcanwelearnfromthisexperiment?TheexperimentisdonesuccessfullyinthelabAntsdotheexperimenttoshowtheirteamspirit.CCarefulwatchingdoeslittlehelpinthisexperiment.D.Wecanfindoutsomefactsbydoingsmallexperiments（5分）（anextractfromProbuditi!）CalvinwaitedoutsideTrudy'sbedroom.Thenithappened—ascreami,averyloudscreami.CalvinrantohisroomanddivedintobedHeheardMamacomingdownthehall."Didyoudothis?"hismotherasked.Calvinlookedoutfromunderthecovers.Hismotherstoodoverhim,holdingarubberspider."Dowhat?"heasked."Youputthatthinginmybed,"Trudytoldhim,steppingoutfrombehindMama."Don'tthinkthatjustbecauseit'syourbirthdayyoucangetawaywithsomethinglikethis,"Mamascolded（责骂）."Youdowantyourpresent,don'tyou?"ThatwipedthesmileoffCalvin'sface."CourseIdo,"hesaid."Thenyouapologize（道歉）."Calvindroppedhishead"SorryTrudy,"hemuttered（嘟嚷）."Here,"Mamasaid."Happybirthday."AtthebreakfasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope.InsidewereticketstothematineeshowofLomaxtheMagnificent,theworld—famousmagicianandhypnotist"You'vegottwoticketsthere,"Mamasaid,"andIknowsomeonewho'dreallylovetogoalong"ShesmiledatTrudy"Youdon'tmeanhere,doyou?"Calvinaske。eyeinghislittlesister."Well,thatwouldbereallynice.Butthoseticketsareyours.Ifyouwanttoasksomebody—"Calvindidn'twaitforhismothertofinish.HerushedoutofthehousetocellRodney,hispalnextdoor,thatthetwoofthemweregoingtoseeLomaxtheMagnificent.Whoscreamedatthebeginning?Calvin IICalvin'ssister.Calvin'sfriend.Calvin'smother.CalvinapologizedtoTrudy.unwillinglytrulyhappilyexcitedlyChekitcheninhisbedinsidethetheatreoutsidehishouseCalvin'smotherRallywantedCalvinto .askhisfriendtotheshowfindoutwhathisfriendthoughtdowhatshethoughtwasrightwatchtheshowwithouthissisterWhatisthebesttitleforthispassage?Trudy'sSpiderMother'sTicketsCalvin'sBirthdayRodney'sPresentspfdier四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给地汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45地相应横线上.（1分）-WhatdoIneedtomakeathank-youcard?一Youneedsome偿氏），glueandapairofscissors（1分）Thesekindsofplants （生长）inthenorthernpartofourcountry.（1分）Sofar,ourfootballteamhaswoneverymatchthisyear.Thatmakesusfeel（自豪地）.（1分）LiuHaoisthechief（工程师）ofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingMoonlightTowntoNanjing.（1分）Morethansix（百）teamstookpartin2017NanjingprimaryandsecondaryschoolrobotcompetitioninMay.B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词地适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50地相应横线上.Wildanimalswhicharenowindangerneedour （protect）.Thismachinecan（translate） simplemessagesinto24differentlanguages.Mydaughterismuch(tall)now.Thejeanssheworelastyeararealreadytooshort.Librariesorreadingcorners(build)inhopeprimaryschoolsalongthewayofLongMarchinafewyearsAbout1,200(guest)whowereborninJiangsuattendedthefirstJiangsuDevelopmentSummitinNanjingC)请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当地单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51-55地相应横线上.(5分)knowhavealookatattractivethenanything

special(LiHuaandPeterarechattinginthestudents'diningroom)LiHua：Here'stoday'sJinlingEveningPeter：CanI(51)it?LiHua：Sure,goahead.Peter：Iwanttoknowwhat'sonthisweekend.Letmeseenow.LiHua：Isthere(52)on?Peter：ChildrenwillhaveclosecontactswithshadowplaysinConfuciusTemplethisSaturdaymorning.Doyou(53)anythingaboutit?LiHua：TheywillinviteNanjingshadowplaymasterstoperform(表演) thetraditionalplaysforchildren.They'resaidtobe(54)Whattimewilltheshadowplaysstart?Peter：Atnine.W川youbefree?LiHua：YesI'llbefree.I'dliketogo.Peter：Let'sgotogether(55).I'llmeetyouinConfuciusTempleateightthirty.LiHua：Good!Seeyouthen.Bye!五、阅读填空 （共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）A请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第 56-65小题地空格里填入一个最恰当地单词.注意：每个空格只填1个单词.请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65地相应横线上.61.（10分）ManycountriesallovertheworldhaveNationalParksThereareabout7,000NationalParksaroundtheworld.Mostofthemprotectnaturalsettingsaswellastheplantsandanimalsthatlivethere,butafewareintownsandcities.ArethereNationalParksinEnglandTherearenineNationalParksinEnglandThefirstthreewerethePeakDistrict,theLakeDistrictandDartmoor,whichwereallnamedasNationalParksin1951Othersfollowedafterwards,suchastheNorthYorkMoorsin1952theNewForestin2005andtheSouthDownsin2010.AreNationalParksinEnglandthesameasthoseinothercountriesManyNationalParksaroundtheworldcoverhugeareasoflandwherenobodylivesbutinEnglandmostofthecountrysidewithinthemisusefulforfarmingandotheractivities.Asaresult,NationalParksinEnglandincludeplaceswherepeopleliveandwork,aswellaswildandbeautifulareaswherethereislittlesignorhumanlifeWhydovisitorsgototheNationalParksThereareplentyofactivitiestodoinalloftheNationalParksinEnglandVisitorscanwalkorcycle,followingmarkedroute,andmanyoftheparksorganizeactivitiesforfamilies.ArethereanyproblemsintheNationalParks）Thereareabout110millionvisitorstotheparkseveryyear,bringingmanybenefitstotheareasbutcreatingproblemstoo.Manypopulartownsandvillagescanbeswamped（充斥）byvisitors.Thisresultsinovercrowdedcarparksandroadschoked（堵塞）withtraffic.Lifecanbedifficultforpeoplewholivethere,asmoreandmoregiftshopsandcafesareopenedinsteadofthoseeverydayshops；inpopularareas,housepricescanbecometoohighforlocalpeoplemakingithardforthemtostayinthearea.Anothermajorproblemislitter.Intheparksitisaparticular(特别地) dangertoanimals.BrokenglasscanalsocausefiresbyfocusingtheraysofthesLWhenthesestartinwildplaces,theyaremuchhardertocontrolandcandamage(毁坏)largeareasveryquicklyHowcanpeoplehelp?AllNationalParksinEnglandpromote(倡导)theCountrysideCode,whichtellspeoplehowtotakecareoftheirenvironment.Iftheserulesarefollowed,theNationalParkswillbeprotectedandcontinuetogivepleasuretomanypeopleforalongtime.NationalParksinEngland_ .MostNationalParksaroundtheworldaretoprotectnature.Development.NineparkswerenamedasNationalParksinEnglandindifferent.—.ManyNationalParksaroundtheworldarehugeinareabut(59)_anypeople.♦MostofthecountrysideinNationalParksinEnglandisusedforfarmingandotheractivities.Reasons ♦Visitorscanwalkorcyclefollowingmarkedroutes,andfamiliesare(60)withorganizedactivities.Problems <Toomanyvisitorscancauseheavy61).Thedisappearanceofeverydayshopsmakes62)difficult.Localpeoplecanhardly(63)tobuyhousesinpopularareas.Litteris(64)toanimals.FirescausedbybrokenglasscandamagelargeareasveryquicklyWayout♦Peopleshould(65)therulesoftheCountrysideCode66.(10分)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75地相应位置上."Kidscanmakeadifference"CraigKielburgersaid.WhenCraigwas12he(66)sagroupthathashelpedkidsallovertheworld.HowdidCraiggetstarted?Intheseventhgradehelearnedsomethingthatmadehim(67)a.A6—year—oldboyinPakistanwassenttoworkinafactoryTheboycouldnotgotoschool.HecouldnotevenplayHehadnofreedom(自由)atall.Craig(68)cthatwithhisownlife.Lawsinhiscountrysaidthatkidsmustgotoschool.(69)Ewasfreetoallkids.Butinsomecountriesschoolwasnotfree.Childrenfrompoorfamilieswenttoworkinsteadoftoschool.Craigwantedtohelpthosewhodidn'thavethesame(70)aasheandhisfriends.Asaresult,CraigandsomefriendsstartedFreeTheChildrenCraigandhisfriendsdecidedthatFreeTheChildrenshould(71)r moneytobuildschools.Craighopedthatlearningwouldhelpkidsinpoverty(贫困)live(72)b.TodayCraig'scharityhasmorethanonemillionmembersin45countriesItis(73)sgoingstrong.ThemoneytheyhaveraisedhasdonemanygoodthingsIthashelpedbuildmorethan500schoolsaroundtheworld.Italsopaysforhealthcarein(74)pcommunities.CraighashadalotofsuccessHowever,hestillremembershisunpleasantstartintheseventhgrade."Wewerelaughedatbyotherkids,whosaidyou(75)c changethings,"hesays.Still,Craigdidn'tgiveup.Nowhewantsmorekidstohelp."G.Bringittoyourteachers,"hesays."Asyougainmoreconfidence,friendswilljoinyou.Itjustgetseasier."六、书面表达（满分20分）76.（20分）请根据杂志KIDVOIC刖内容，以"KidsandLearning'为题，用英语写一■篇短文，发表你地看法.KIDSHAVEANOPINIONTOO!Hi!I'mSigmundFriend,theeditor（编辑）ofanewmagazineKIDVOICEWelikehearingfromkids.Weknowyou'vegotthingstosay.Wewanttohearfromyou.Hereisatopicyoumighthaveanopinionabout汪忠：.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥..词数80左右，文章地开头已经给出，不计入总词数..文中不得提及有关考生个人身份地任何信息，如校名、人名等.KidsandLearningAllkidswanttobegoodatlearning. 2017年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分.满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最彳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(1分)HereisNancy'splanforoneweekduringhersummerholidayWhatkind「--一---*MmTues.Wed.Th-urfi.2钟ofplanisthis?(FrLSa+. SunJ*W*? vwirwbvig- 泗苗.EhSMtall t«MiSA.Apartyplan. B.Atripplan.C.AnexerciseplanD.Aneatingplan【解答】答案：C.考查英文常识.句意：这是南希在暑假期间地计划.这是哪类计划？根据图片中地内容周一到周日，有游泳、打篮球、网球.可知这是一份锻炼计划.故选C.(1分)Look!ThereaphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday'snewspaper!A.isB.areC.haveD.has【解答】答案：A.在therebe句型中，be动词地单复数应用就近原则（即要看后面地名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词地单数或者不可数名词，就用be地单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be地复数are；根据aphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday'snewspaper.谓语动词靠近aphoto，是单数，而且句子叙述地是现在地情况，时态应该用一般现在时，所以be动词为单数is.故选A.(1分)Over10,000runnersjoinedahalfandaminimarathonsinXianlinNanjingMay7,2017.( )A.inB.onC.at D.by【解答】答案：B.根据设空处后面地时间"May7,2017"可知句子中地时间状语是"2017年5月7日"，这个时间具体到某一天，用介词on.for+时间段；at+时间点；in十年、月、季节等；on+具体地某一天或某一天地上午/下午/晚上.故选B.(1分)-Igoswimmingeveryday.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z一Wow!That'sagoodItkeepsyouhealthy.( )A.marchB.taskC.habit D.dream【解答】答案：C.考查名词词义辨析.句意：--我每天都去游泳.--哇，那是一个好习惯.它能让你地身体保持健康. march进行曲；task工作；habit习惯；dream梦想.根据题干Igoswimmingeveryday.Itkeepsyouhealthy我每天都去游泳.它能让你地身体保持健康.可知应说那是一个好习惯.故选 C.(1分)-Excusemebutcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis)-Justgoingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit( )A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keeps【解答】答案：A.根据Justgoingfortwomoreblocksandyou'llseeit可知动词位于旬首，这是一种表示一种建议地句子，所以句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他.结合语境，”继续走过两个街区”是keepgoingfortwomoreblocks；故选A.(1分)—DidAlicetellyoutogettothestation?一Yesshesaidwewouldmeetthereatten.( )A.howB.whatC.whenD.where【解答】答案：C根据后文地回答wewouldmeetthereatten我们将在10点在那里见面，推测上文询问地是时间，用疑问词when,故选C.A怎样；B什么；D哪里.（1分）—Whothrewtheemptybottlesonthefloor?一Idon'tknow.They'renot:AskMax,please.( )A.I B.meC.myD.mine【解答】答案：D.考查物主代词.句意：--谁把空瓶子扔在地板上？--我不知道.它们不是我地.请问问马克斯吧.I我，主格.me我，宾格.my我地，形容词性物主代词.mine我地，名词性物主代词.根据回答They'renot,•AskMax,please.可知空后面没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词.故选D.(1分)LindaandKittywillgotoGreeneryThemeParkbynextSunday.( )A.theyB.them C.theirD.themselves【解答】答案：D根据LindaandKittywillgotoGreeneryThemeParkLind和Kitty下周日将去绿色主题公园，空格前有介词by,结合选项，本题考查by+反身代词，意思是某人自己，由于主语是两人，故用复数themselves,答案是D.(1分)—Millie,doyoutakethecourseinDIY一EverySaturdayafternoon( )A.howlong B.howfarC.howmuchD.howoften【解答】答案：D.考查频度.句意：Millie,你多久上一次DIY课？--每个星期六下午.how10ng多久，提问一段时间；howfar多远，提问距离；howmuch多少，提问数量；howoften多久一次，提问频率.根据题干 EverySaturdayafternoon每个星期六下午.可知问地是频率，所以应说 Millie,你多久上一次DIY课？故选D.(1分)-Wouldyoulikesomegreente*一No,thanks.IdrinkgreenteaIthurtsmystomach.( )A.almostB.seldomC.onlyD.still【解答】答案：B.考查副词词义辨析.句意：--你想喝一些绿茶吗？--不，谢谢.我很少喝绿茶.它伤我地胃. almost几乎、差不多.seldom很少.only仅仅、只.still仍然、还.根据回答No,thanks不，谢谢.Ithurtsmystomach它伤我地胃.可知应该是我很少喝绿茶.故选 B.(1分)-Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut一Thismorning,whileweaphysicslesson( )A.havehadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.willhave【解答】答案：B.结合Thismorning,whileweaphysicslessor^知表达地是过去进行时was/were+doing,主语we,故were,故答案是B.(1分)GivemeachanceI'llproveittoyou.( )A.andB.tillC.thoughD.while【解答】答案：A.考查连词.and和，表示并列关系；till直到；though虽然，尽管；while当••时候.结合句子“给我一个机会，我会证明给你看.”，在祈使句后，常用and连接一个简单句，表示条件与结果地关系，它们在语法上是并列关系，但在意义上却是主从关系，也可译为“如果••就故选A.(1分)-Wecan'tentertheroom.Ican'tfindmykey.一Isitpossiblethatyouitathome?( )A.leftB.fixedC.managedD.designed【解答】答案：A.考查动词词义辨析.句意：--我们不能进入房间，我找不到我地钥匙.—有可能你把它落家里了. left是leave遗忘带地过去式.fix修理.manage管理.design设计.根据第——旬Wecan'tentertheroom.Ican'tfindmykey.我们不能进入房间，我找不到我地钥匙.分析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.(1分)Howshouldyouaddthecorrectpunctuationmarkstothefollowingsentence；?( )Amysaid"Ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome."Amysaid"ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome."Amysaid,ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome.D.Amysaid,"Ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome.【解答】答案：D.考查英文常识.句意：如何在下列句子中添加正确地标点符号.艾米说：”如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里.”根据题干Howshouldyouaddthecorrectpunctuationmarkstothefollowingsentence?如何在下歹!J句子中添力口正确地标点符号.可知Amysaid,艾米说，不是完整地一句话用逗号， "Ifitrainstomorrow,we'llstayathome."如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里.”表示某人说地原话，用双引号.故选D.(1分)—Hello,Helen!CanIseeMrSmitH—.I'lltellhimyouarehere.( )A.NevermindB.ItsoundslikefunC.JustaminuteD.Sorrytohearthat【解答】答案：C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意：--你好，海伦.我可以见到史密斯先生吗？—稍等片刻.我会告诉他你在这. Nevermind意为"不用担心；没关系"；Itsoundslikefun它听起来很有趣；Justaminute意为"稍等片刻".Sorrytohearthat听到这个消息真难过.根据题干Hello,Helen!CanIseeMrSmith?I'lltellhimyouarehere.你好,海伦.我可以见到史密斯先生吗？我会告诉他你在这.可知应说稍等片刻.故选 C.二、完形填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.(10分)YouandyourfamilyareplanningapicnicfortomorrowButyouwantto(16)Ctheweatherforecast(预报)firsttoseewhethertherewillberainornot.Yourfatherturnsonthetelevisionandthefamilylistenstothe(17)Dmaketheweatherreport."Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning,(18)Bclearingbyearlyafternoon.Thehightomorrowwillbe85."Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeels(19)A.Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis,andyouwouldjusthavetotakeyourchancesButnow,youcanplanyourpicnic(20)Bworryingwhetheritwillrainornot.ThemanyoucanthankforthisisClevelandAbbe.Heisknownasthefatheroftheweatherbureau.Hewasthefirstpersontopublish(21)CweatherforecastsintheUnitedStates.Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins(简报)in1869.Theywerebasedonweather(22)Ahedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions.Becauseoftheiraccuracy(准确),thereportswere(23)B.Congress(国会)became(24) DinAbbe'sweatherreports.TheymadeAbbeameteorologist(someonewhostudiesweatherconditions),andhe(25)_Bissuing(发布)forecaststhreetimesadayHewasthefirstofficialforecasteroftheU.S.WeatherServiceBecauseheoftenforecastprobablestormsAbbeearnedthenicknameof'OldProbabilities."16.A.produceB.spreadC.checkD.organize17.A.firemanB.postmanC.fishermanD.weatherman18.A.soB.butC.afterD.because19.A.happyB.worriedC.stressedD.curious20.A.aboutB.withoutC.againstD.from21.A.onlineB.pollutedC.dailyD.indoor22.A.mapsB.stationsC.spaceD.centers23.A.strangeB.popularC.terribleD.useless24.A.successfulB.similarC.boredD.interested25.A.avoidedB.beganC.mindedD.risked.【解答】16.C,考查动词，A.produce生产B.spread传播C.check检查D.organize组织，根据后文toseewhethertherewillberainornot看看是否有雨，可知字外出前是想“核实"一下是否下雨，故选C.D,考查名词，A.fireman消防员B.postman邮递员C.fisherman渔民D.weatherman大预报员，根据后文播报theweatherreport进行天气预报，可知是“天气预报员”播报天气预报，故选D.B,考查连词，A.so因此B.but但是C.after在••之后D.because因为，根据前文Itwillbepartlycloudytomorrowmorning早晨局部地区多云，后文clearingbyearlyafternoon下午放晴，可知前后转折关系，故选B.A,考查形容词，A.happy开心地B.worried担心地C.stressed紧张地D.curious好奇地,根据前文Astherewillbenorain,thewholefamilyfeels若没…有雨，一家人都是感觉…，根据语境，没有雨就不会影响出游了，可知大家是 "开心地”，故选A.B,考查介词，A.about关于B.without没有C.against反对D.from从…,根据前文Withouttheweatherforecast,youwouldnotknowthis没有天气预报，就不会知道天气状况，通过but转折，结合whetheritwillrainornot是否下雨，可知以前担心会下雨，但是现在“不必"担心了，故选B.C,考查形容词，A.online在线地B.polluted受污染地C.daily日常地D.indoor户内地,根据Abbebeganhisdailyweatherbulletins（简报）in1869,阿贝在1869年开始他地日常地天气预报，可知此处也是说地“日常"天气预报，故选C.A,考查名词，A.maps地图B.stations状况C.space空间D.centers中心，根据Theywerebasedon他们以••为基础，结合hedrewfromtelegraphedreportsofweatherconditions他从天气状况地报告中获取地，推出获取地是天气 "地图”，题意是每天地天气预报以天气"地图”为基础，结合选项，maps符合题意，故选A.B,考查形容词,A.strange奇怪B.popular受欢迎C.terrible可怕D.useless除非，根据Becauseoftheiraccuracy（准确），因为它们地准确性，可推出这是"受欢迎"地，故选B.D,考查形容词，A.successful成功地B.similar相似地C.bored无聊地D.interested感兴趣地，根据TheymadeAbbeameteorologist他们让他成为了气象学者，可知国会是对阿贝地天气预报“感兴趣地”，结合选项，interested符合题意，故选D.B,考查动词，A.avoided避免B.began开始C.minded介意D.risked冒

险，根据语境，国会让他研究天气预报，于是他"开始”一天发布三次天气预报,结合选项，只有began符合题意，故选B.三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.（326.（3分）ThenotetoldGreghismotherwasAnotathomeinthegardenwashingthedogmakingafternoonteaWhatdidGreghavetodoinhisroomf DWashhisuniform.Feedthepets.HavearestMakeittidy.WhatdidGreg'smotheraskhimtodofirst? AGooutside.Brushthecat.

C.Haveafternoontea.D.ChangehisclothesAlum.【解答】26.答案：A.细节理解题.由文中"Ihavegonenextdoor.我去邻居家了"，可知，妈妈不在家.故选A..答案：D.细节理解题.由文中"Cleanupyourroom打扫你地房间"，可知，要让房间变得整洁.故选D..答案：A.细节理解题.由文中"BUTBEFOREyoudoANYofthese -gooutsideintothegarden但在你做这些之前…，先到花园外面去"，可知，先到花园外面去，故选A..（3分）Justlikeacarengineneedspetro［汽油），yourbodyneedsfuel（燃料;养料）.Itneedsfood!ThethingsyoueatanddrinkareturnedintoenergyYouneedenergyforeverything—playing,walking,running,thinking—evensleeping.FeelinghungrymaymeanyouarerunninglowonenergyIfitisnotmealtime,youmayneedasnacktore-fuel.Butwhatsortofsnackshouldyoueat?Thisislikechoosingtherightfuelforacar.Somecars,suchasracingcars,needthebestfueltogofastandkeeptheirenginesrunningsmoothly.,ifyouwanttobeatyourmostlively,choosethebestfuel.ThismeanseatinghealthysnacksThereisnobetterwaytokeepyourenginerunningsmoothly!HealthySnacksEattheseoften.•Nuts•Seeds・Driedfruit・Freshabeset・FreshfruitHealthySnacksEattheseoften.•Nuts•Seeds・Driedfruit・Freshabeset・FreshfruitUnhealthySnacksEattheseonlysometimes・Chips•Lollies・Softdrinks•Chocolatebars・BiscuitsWhatdoes"It"meanintheunderlinedsentence"Itneedsfood!"?CA.Fuel.Petrol.

Yourbody.Acarengine.Whenyouarerunninglowonenergy,youmayfeelBA.smoothB.hungryC.livelyD.energeticA.smoothB.hungryC.livelyD.energeticThewriterthinksitisbettertoDA.eatchipsandbiscuitsA.eatchipsandbiscuitsB.C.D.B.C.D.eathealthysnacksatmealtimeseatseedsthanvegetableseathealthysnacksbetweenmeals【解答】29.答案：C.词义猜测题.根据上旬yourbodyneedsfuel你地身体需要养料，它需要食物.可知，这里指你地身体.选C..答案：B.细节理解题.根据第四行Feelinghungrymaymeanyouarerunninglowonenergy.感到饥饿可能意味着你精力不足.可知，当你精力不足时，你可能会感到饥饿.选B..答案：D.细节理解题.根据第四行Ifitisnotmealtime,youmayneedasnacktore-fuel.如果不是吃饭地时候，你可能需要一个零食补充养料.及最后一行choosethebestfuel.ThismeanseatinghealthysnacksThereisnobetterwaytokeepyourenginerunningsmoothly!选择最好地养料.这意味着吃健康地零食.没有更好地方法让你地身体机能保持平稳！ 可知，作者认为在两餐之间吃健康零食比较好.选D.（4分）Hereisanexperiment（实验）toseehowantscanorganizeso