山东省临沂市常马中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山东省临沂市常马中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Foreignleadersspeakhighlyofthepathofthepeacefuldevelopment______Chinahasbeendevotedsincethestartofthereformandopening-uppolicy.A.ofwhich B.withwhichC.towhich D.forwhich参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：外国领导人高度评价中国改革开放以来所走的和平发展的道路。此处是一个定语从句，先行词为thepathofthepeacefuldevelopment，指物，从句中作介词宾语，bedevotedto表示“致力于”，所以用towhich，故C项正确。2.Iwouldrather

athomethan

outinsuchahotday.A.stay;go B.tostay;togo C.stay;togo D.tostay;go参考答案：A3.---Howabout

openingceremonyofthe18thNationalCongress(十八大)?--Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：B4.Tim’sperformancewas__wonderfulthanPeter’sintheplay.Theaudiencethoughtlittleofboth.A.notmore

B.nomore

C.muchmore

D.notmuch参考答案：B5.Thereason________PengLiyuaniswidelydiscussedrecentlyis________sheisseenasthemostbeautifulfirstladyinChina.A.Why;because B.That;that

C.Why;that

D.why;why参考答案：C6.Thedaywewerelookingforwardto_______.A.coming

B.come C.came D.tocome参考答案：C7.Mattasked__________________.A.whatwashappenedtoBill

B.whatwasthematterwithBillC.whatthematterwaswithBill

D.howhappenedforBill参考答案：C8.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?

----___________.Ilovegettingclosetonature. A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A9.ProfessorZhangmadeus_______tothemuseumandlookforsomeusefulinformation．A．going

B．gone

C．togo

D．go参考答案：D10.Anewcinema________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D11.“No,”sheinsisted,hervoicebecominggratingnowasshe________him.“Justkeepquietaboutit,Bruno.”A.tookto B.appealedto C.appliedto D.cateredto参考答案：B【详解】考查词组辨析。句意：“不，”她坚持说，当她向他恳求时，她的声音变得刺耳起来。“别说了，布鲁诺。”A.taketo喜欢，从事；B.appealto呼吁，吸引，恳求；C.applyto适用于；D.caterto迎合。根据句意所以选B。12.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers_______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.wasgiven

B.weregiven

C.hasbeengiven

D.havebeengiven参考答案：A13.—Look，thisdigitalcameraisreallycheap！It’sonlyfivehundredyuan.—The________，thebetter.I’mshort________money，youknow.A．cheaper；of

B．cheap；forC．expensive；of

D．moreexpensive；for参考答案：A考查“themore...，themore...”结构；beshortof...缺少……；短缺……。答句句意为：——越便宜越好。你知道我缺钱。14.Unless

tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.invitingC.beinginvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。原句意思是，除非你被邀请发言，否则你应该在会议上保持安静。连词后可以直接加现在或过去分词，由主动被动决定．由于＂你＂是被邀请的，所以应该用过去分词，故选A。【名师点评】连词后可以直接加现在或过去分词，由主动被动决定．由于＂你＂是被邀请的，所以应该用过去分词。15.Manysoldiersfought________thelocalpeople________thefloodinYuyaocitylastmonth.

A.with;against B.with;for C.for;against D.for;for参考答案：A略16.Itistheway_____youtreatedhim_____madehimangry.A.inthat;that

B.inwhich;that

C.that;which

D.inwhich;which参考答案：B17..Thesouthernpartofthecountry

hotandmoistallsummer.A.continues

B.goes

C.stays

D.lasts参考答案：C18.—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

—Yes,Ihave.Iguessit______now.A．hasgraded

B．isgraded

C.isbeinggraded

D.isgrading参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。AtasportsmeetofhighschoolIknewChristieandwebecamebestfriend.Atthattime,weoftenspendtimetogether.Underherhelp,Imadegreatprogressinmystudy.Lastyear,shedecidedtostudyinabroad.Inotherwords,wewouldbeseparatedforlongtime.Beforesheleaving,Ipreparedagifttoshowmybestwishestohim.Shesaiditwasthebestgiftshehaseverhad.Untilthen,we’vekeptintouchwitheachotherthroughe-mails.Ilookforwardtoseeheragaininthenearfuture.参考答案：AtasportsmeetofhighschoolIknewChristieandwebecamebestfriend.Atthattime,we

friendsoftenspendtimetogether.Underherhelp,Imadegreatprogressinmystudy.Lastyear,she

spent Withdecidedtostudyinabroad.Inotherwords,wewouldbeseparatedforlongtime.Beforeshe 去掉leaving,Ipreparedagifttoshowmybestwishestohim.Shesaiditwasthebestgiftshehaseverleft或she改为her

her

hadhad.Untilthen,we’vekeptintouchwitheachotherthroughe-mails.Ilookforwardtoseeher

Since或then改为now

seeingagaininthenearfuture.第一处：考查名词。friend是可数名词，根据语境此处用复数。故将friend改为friends。第二处；考查动词。根据时间状语Atthattime可知，此处讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故将spend改为spent。第三处：考查介词。withone’shelp“在某人的帮助下”是常用短语。故将Under改为With。第四处：考查介词。abroad“在国外”是副词，故去掉abroad前的in。第五处：考查冠词。foralongtime“很长时间”是常用短语。故for与long之间加a。第六处：考查动词。before是连词，后接句子，主语是she，根据语境可知，句子使用一般过去时，故将leaving改为left。或者before作介词，后接动名词作宾语，动名词前加人称代词宾格作动名词的逻辑主语，故将she改为her。第七处：考查代词。根据语境可知，此处her指上文提到的女性朋友，作宾语用宾格。故将him改为her。第八处：考查动词。句意：她说它是她有史以来收到的最好的礼物。根据语境可知，“had”指在“said”之前发生的动作，“said”表示过去发生的事情，因此“had”指“过去的过去”发生的事情。故has改为had。第九处：考查连词或副词。根据语境推断句意为：直到现在（或者自从那时起），我们一直通过电子邮件保持联系。故将Until改为Since或者then改为now。第十处：考查非谓语动词。lookforward

to“渴望”，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故将see改为seeing。三、阅读理解20.Itdoesn'tmatterhowoldyouareandwhereyoulive--youcanmakeadifference!Itonlytakesonesmile,oneencouragement,onehand,oronelisteningear,togivehopeandvaluetoanother.Youcantakesomethingyouarestronglyinterestedin,likemusic,gardeningorbooks,andturnitintoaprogramtoserveothers.Ibelievethateveryonehassomethingimportanttocontribute;thereisnocontributiontoosmallorinsignificant.Avolunteergivinghisorhertimeandtalentsbringssocietiestogether.Bycelebratingourdifferences

andeagerlyacceptingoursimilarities,wenotonlybecomeuniqueindividuals,butwealsostayconnectedtooneanother.IfoundedKidsForABetterWorld,Inc.,anon-profitorganizationtoencouragetheyouth.Whenyouthareencouragedtousetheirskillsandtalentsinwaysthatserveothers,theylearnhowtolookbeyondthemselves,

toseethepossibilitiesandcreatechange.Asaleader,Iwanttoinspireotherstoseewhatispossiblebybringingcommunitiestogetherandmakingindividualsabletolivepeacefulandmeaningfullives.Ibelievevolunteeringisanimportantstepindevelopingcharacterandimprovingsocietyasawhole.Opportunityisthekey.Theyouthoftodayarefacingavarietyofchallenges.Manyaretrappedinacycleofviolence,poverty(贫穷)andalackofopportunities,allcontributingtoasenseofworthlessnessandhopelessnessforthefuture.Theyneedopportunitiestoexpressthemselvesinpositiveways.Theseopportunitiesincreaseself-worthandthroughserviceonebecomesavaluablememberofsociety.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everyoneshouldmakecontributionstosociety,bigorsmall.B.Onlypeoplewithhobbiescanreallyserveothers.C.Somesmallcontributionsaren’timportantatall.D.Wecanmakeadifferencetoothersbyevenasmile.33.

Theunderlinedword“insignificant”inParagraph1probablymeans_____.A.Unimportant

B.uninteresting

C.irregular

D.impossible

34.Iftheyouthusetheirskillsandtalentstoserveothers,theymaylearn_____.A.howtoofferdifferentpossibilities.B.howtomakeuseofthefuture.C.howtobringaboutsomechanges.D.howtolookafterthemselves.35.AllthefollowingcanleadtoasenseofworthlessnessandhopelessnessforthefutureEXCEPT______.A.havingnochanceB.acycleofviolence

C.greatchallengesD.thestateofbeingpoor

参考答案：，32-35DABC21.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用口号中词语的正确形式填空。

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.I’mverypleased

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(see)allofyouherebecauseyouaremyspecialguests.Welcometoourcompany’smuseum.MynameisBrown,GeorgeBrown.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthecompany.Asyouallknow,we

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(main)makecomputersin