四川省巴中市通江县民胜职业高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

四川省巴中市通江县民胜职业高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______suchashorttimeleftbeforethedeadline,itdoesn’tseemlikelythatJohnwillfinishthejob.A.For

B.Because

C.As

D.With参考答案：D2.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,notatall

D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案：B试题分析:句意：---你介意我把书带走吗？---不介意，拿走吧。A当然了，做吧；B不，做吧；C是的，一点也不；D不，请别做。答案选B，其他选项前后矛盾。考点：考查情景交际。3.It'sdifficultto_________theseoldbooksforsomeofthembelongingtononeoftheclassification

A.lookfor

B.sortout

C.putup

D.pickup参考答案：A4.Atleast100personswerekilledintheplanecrash,____5children.A．included

B．including

C．contained

D．containing参考答案：B5.Thetwowriterschattedforovertwohoursinthestudy,_____notevenacupofwaterwasoffered.A.bywhichtime

B.bythistime

C.duringthistime

D.duringwhichtime参考答案：D6.Thedifficultiestheyarefacingarejustbeyond

thoughtheyaredeterminedtocontinuetheirresearch.A.way

B.belief

C.thing

D.matter参考答案：B7.HewasborninBeijingand______byhisgrandmainaseasidevillage.

A.broughtin

B.broughtout

C.broughtup D.broughtback参考答案：C8.Itwasbecausehewasdrivingveryfast_____Mikewasinjuredintheaccident.

A.which

B.why

C.that

D.who参考答案：C9.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo_______aboutthingsyouarenotsupposedtoknow.

A．strange

B．amusing

C．curious

D．satisfied

参考答案：D略10.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI________onthebeach.A.amlying

B.havelain

C.willhavelain

D.willbelying参考答案：D11.Alongtheeithersideofthestreet_______twolinesoftrees.A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are参考答案：C12.ThetotalcostoftheirtriptoCanada________$5,000.A．addedupto

B．addedup

C．addedto

D．wasaddedupto参考答案：A13.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.-—

,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.Onceinawhile

C.Tobeexact

D.Believeitornot.参考答案：D略14.I’veboughtanEnglishdictionarywhichyoucan________ifyoumeetnewwords.Agetto

Bcometo

Creferto

Dlookup参考答案：C15.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______atthemeeting.

A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.speak

D.wasspeaking参考答案：B16.—DoyouknowthatJimmyplayed____importantpartinthefootballmatch?

.—Yes.Thoughheisonly7,hehas_____giftforplayingfootball..

A.

an;a

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;a参考答案：A二、填空17.________（说实话）,heisnottherightpersontodothejob.参考答案：Tobehonest18.Theworld’slongestcross-seabridge—Hongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)openedonOctober24,2018.TheGuardiandescribeditasoneoftheseven___36___(wonder)ofthemodernworld.TheHZMB,___37___linksHongkongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai,beganin2009andcostabout120billionyuan.It’sdesigned___38___(have)aservicelifeof120years,20yearslongerthanmostbridges.Andit’snotonlyabridge,butalsoparttunnelandpartisland.Inonesection,thebridgeturnsintoa6.7kmunderseatunnelthat___39___(pass)throughtwoman-madeislands.Thetunnelis___40___world’slongestunderseatunnelforroadtraffic,allowinglargeshipstocontinuepassingthroughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.Thebridge’sengineershadtotakemanyenvironmentalfactors___41___considerationinordertoprotectthesurroundingenvironmentwhile___42___(build)thebridge.Chinesewhitedolphins,an___43___(endanger)specieslivinginthisarea,wereaparticularconcern.TheHZMBwillmake___44___muchmoreconvenienttoshortenthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifromfourhourstoabout45minutes.Bydrawinglocalcitiesandreligionsclosertogether,thebridgewillaidthearea’sdevelopment___45___(great).ItisexpectedtodrivetheeconomicdevelopmentofHongkong,MacaoandnineGuangdongcities.参考答案：36.wonders

37.which

38.tohave

39.passes

40.the

41.into

42.building

43.endangered

44.it

45.greatly这是一篇说明文。主要说明了连接香港、珠海和澳门的港珠澳大桥的修建过程，以及建成后预计对周边地区的影响。【36题详解】考查名词的数。句意：它被形容为“世界七大奇迹”之一。Wonder本空为可数名词，理解为“奇迹”，被seven修饰，故用复数形式wonders。【37题详解】考查定语从句连接词。本空为定语从句修饰先行词TheHZMB，先行词在定语从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它的设计使用寿命为120年。本句已经存在谓语动词isdesigned，且句中没有连词，故have只能做非谓语动词，此处“被设计”的目的是“为了使寿命达到120年”，故不定式表目的填tohave。【39题详解】考查动词时态。句意：在其中一部分，大桥变成了6.7公里长的海底隧道，穿过两个人工岛。本句为定语从句修饰先行词tunnel，故pass在从句中充当谓语动词，本句为描述一般客观性事实，故用一般现在时，且主语tunnel为单数，故填入一般现在时的第三人称单数形式passes。【40题详解】考查冠词。句意：这条隧道是世界上最长的海底公路隧道。后文world’slongest为最高级，前面应该添加冠词the。【41题详解】考查介词。句意：这座桥的工程师在建造时必须考虑许多环境因素来保护周围的环境。固定短语takeinto……consideration“将……考虑其中”，故填介词into。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词had，且句中没有连词，故build指能做非谓语动词，且与逻辑主语engineers构成主谓关系，故用现在分词形式building。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：一种生活在该地区的濒危物种。Species为名词，前面应用形容词修饰，故用endangered。【44题详解】考查代词。句意：港珠澳大桥将使它连接的三个地区之间的交通更加方便。Make后需要跟形式宾语it来指代后面的真正宾语。故填it。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：这座桥将大大有助于该地区的发展。Aid为动词，由副词修饰，故填greatly。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmenas“richcoast”inSpanish.

Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductioninCostaRicaandmostofitisexported（出口）toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport..CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolor1sandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolor1s.

EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(单独的)schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.56.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.

B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.

C.Whatthe