吉林省长春市日章中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

吉林省长春市日章中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.StandingtooclosetowatchTV___youreyesight.A.affects

B.effect

C.affect

D.effects

参考答案：A2.InmostwesterncountriesonAprilFool’sDay，peopleoftenplay______trickoneachother；childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A.a；a

B.the；the

C./；a

D.a；/参考答案：D3.Whenthepatientcametolife,hefoundhimself______byagroupofdoctorsandnurses.

A.surrounding

B.besurrounded

C.

besurrounding

D.

surrounded参考答案：D4.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.

A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though参考答案：A略5.Thegreatestloveintheworldisnodoubttheloveofamother;itcanbe_____bynothingelse.A.charged

B.replaced

C.competed

D.doubted参考答案：B6.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.

A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though参考答案：A略7.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleboy______himself?A.behave

B.believeC.perform

D.conduct参考答案：A这题考查固定词组：behaveoneself“举止得体”，句意是：别宠坏孩子，难道你就不能叫他举止得体些吗？选A。8.—Iforgottobringmypen.MayIuseyours?

—It’sinmydrawer.

.

A.Feelfree

B.Nottomention

C.Nevermind

D.Goodforyou参考答案：A9.–Hasthedoctorarrivedyet?--No,she___________anhourago.A.hastocome

B.shouldhavecome

C.shouldcome

D.usedtocome参考答案：B10.We______foronehourandahalfanditisabouttimewe______arest.A.trained;take

B.havetrained;tookC.aretraining;willtake

D.hadtrained;totake参考答案：B正确答案为B。考查时态和特殊句型。从foronehourandahalf可以知道第一空要用现在完成时。Itisabout/hightimesomebodydidsomething.该句型的谓语部分要用一般过去时或者用shoulddo（正式说法）,其中should不能省略。11.–Howlongareyoustaying?

--Idon’tknow.__________.

A.That’sOK

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案：C略12.Althoughtwentyyearshaveparsedsinethatnight,Icanstillremembereverythingaboutitveryclearly______.

A．indeed

B．truly

C．instead

D．really参考答案：A13.

Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______

A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences

C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience参考答案：A14.Itison1stSeptember_________studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.

A.when

B.that

C.who

D./参考答案：B略15.Inordertogainabigger_______intheChinesemobilephonemarket,AppleInc.triesitsbesttomakethephonesmoreandmoreattractive. A.challenge

B.share

C.balance

D.choice参考答案：B16.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt

B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt

D.don’ttake;tohurt参考答案：C略17.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—__________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup参考答案：D18.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.A.pickup B.takeup C.bringup D.endup参考答案：D19.________shecouldn'tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why

B.That;whatC.What;because

D.Why;that参考答案：A二、完型填空20.MaryandI,togetherwithourhusbands,helpedlookafterourneighbors’childrenthisweekend.Our

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havetwochildrenaged3and6andmyhusbandandIchosethesix-year-oldchild.Whatapleasure!We

42

lastnightwithMarywhoinvitedustohavedinner.Theywerelookingafterthe3-year-oldboyfor

43

attheirdiningtable.The3-year-oldchildwas

44

hisparentswhowereoverseasfortheweekend.Whenhesawhissisterhe

__45

withtearsflowingonhisface.Ihad“PlanB”inthebackofmyhead.WhenIsawthatthechildwas

46

andmyfriendswhowerelookingafterhimwerealso47,Iofferedtotakebothofthemwithus.Ithoughtanother

48

forthenightwasn’tthebestidea,sowe

49

madeadecisiontogobacktoourownhouse.ThenI

50

thechild’sovernightbed51

,andwecamebackhometogether.Ihada

52

nightastheboywasawake5timesthroughthenight,cryingforhismommy,andittookawhileto

53

himdown.Maryandher54

cameoverthismorningwiththeirownchildrenwhoareunder2yearsold

55

Icouldhaveashort

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.Atnoon,theyleft.Ihadjustgottogetthroughthe

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,bathsanddinner,and

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theirparentswouldbeback.Atnight,bothmyhusbandandIweretiredbutwethoughtitwasgoodtohave“PlanB”,andhowhappywewerewithsuch

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friendsthatinvitedusfordinner,andwerethoughtfulenoughto60

meabreakthismorning.41.A.neighbors

B.classmates

C.parents

D.enemies42.A.turnedaround

B.dressedup

C.settleddown

D.metup43.A.fun

B.dinner

C.concern

D.power44.A.joining

B.visiting

C.missing

D.hating45.A.smiled

B.cried

C.drank

D.played46.A.kind

B.shocked

C.sad

D.funny47.A.nervous

B.quiet

C.excited

D.moved48.A.weekend

B.overcoat

C.cab

D.house49.A.frequently

B.hardly

C.quickly

D.gradually50.A.ateup

B.packedup

C.made

D.threw51.A.toys

B.shoes

C.clothes

D.foods52.A.terrible

B.peaceful

C.hopeful

D.sweet53.A.send

B.let

C.pull

D.calm54.A.children

B.husband

C.students

D.sister55.A.but

B.for C.or

D.so56.A.trip

B.break

C.stay

D.moment57.A.afternoon

B.morning

C.evening

D.week58.A.even

B.still

C.then

D.ever59.A.strong

B.honest

C.bad

D.good60.A.offer

B.suggest

C.avoid

D.request参考答案：41-45ADBCB

46-50CADCB

51-55CADBD

56-60BACDA21.DearSir,canyougivemesome__________onhowtodealwiththiscomplicatedsituation?A.advices

B.piecesofadvice

C.pieceofadvices

D.piecesofadvices参考答案：B三、阅读理解22.Growingup,Iwantedtobejustlikemymom.Shewaskind.Peoplealwaysseemedtofeelcomfortableinherpresence.Foryears,shewasavolunteerinourcommunity.Ilovedgoingtothelocalnursinghomewithherwhereshetaughtaceramicclass.Ononesummerday,Mamatoldmetogetchangedandmeetheratthecar.Ihadplannedtospendthedayatthelakewithfriends.Whydidshehavetoruineverything?Iimaginedthecoollakewater.Irritated,Iclimbedintothecarandslammedthedoorshut.Wesatinsilence.Iwastooupsettomakeconversation.“Tasha,wouldyouliketoknowwherewearegoing?”Mamaaskedcalmly.“No,”Isaid.“Wearegoingtovolunteeratachildren’ssheltertoday.IhavebeentherebeforeandIthinkitwouldbenefityou,”sheexplained.Whenwereachedtheshelter,Mamarangthedoorbell.Momentslater,weweregreetedbyawoman.Sheledustothefrontroomwhereallofthechildrenwereplaying.Inoticedababywhosebodywasscarredwithironmarks.Iwastolditwasbecauseshewouldn’tstopcrying.Themajorityofthechildrenhadnoticeablephysicalscars.Othershidtheiremotionalwounds.AsItookinmysurroundings,Ifeltagentletugonmyshirt.Ilookeddowntoseealittlegirllookingupatme.“Hi.Youwanttoplaydollswithme?”sheasked.IlookedoveratMamaforreinforcement.Shesmiledandnodded.Iturnedbackandsaid,“Sure.”Hertinyhandreachedupandheldmine,asiftocomfortme.Mymomtaughtmeavaluablelessonthatsummer.Ireturnedtotheshelterwithherseveraltimes.Duringthosevisits,someofthechildrensharedtheirtroubledpastswithmeandIlearnedtobegratefulforwhatIhad.TodayasIstrivetoinstill(逐渐灌输)thesevaluesinmyownchild,Ireflectbacktothatexperience.ItwasatimethatIwillneverforget.64.Theauthoradmiredhermomfor________.

A.herkindnesstoothers

B.herexcellentteaching

C.herqualityofhonesty

D.herpositiveattitudetolife65.AccordingtoParagraph3,whenshewasaskedtogooutwithhermom,theauthorwas________.

A.excited

B.angry

C.surprised D.worried66.Fromthepassagewelearnmostchildrenintheshelter________.

A.wereoftenpunishedbystaff B.weren’tallowedtogooutside

C.wereoncetreatedbadly D.allsufferedfrommentalillness67.Theunderlinedword“reinforcement”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto“________”.

A.truth B.help C.comfort D.support参考答案：64---67ABCD23.WhenIsawabighandmadesignboard“WelcomeYuxin”attheairport，IknewIhadfoundacaringfamilyattheothersideoftheworld—theUnitedStates.Myhostmomhadalreadydecorated(装饰)myroomforme.Therewasadollononesideoftheroom，andabookcasefullofbooksontheother—theyhadheardIlovedreading.Momhadalsopreparedakeyboardforme，sincesheknewthatIplayedthepiano.Mylifeinthefamilydidnotgosowellatfirst.BecauseIamtheonlychildinmyfamilyinChina，Iwasnotusedtohavingtwoyoungerkids—ZacharyandGrace—runningaroundmeyelling(大喊大叫)allthetime.MomhadaserioustalkwithmeaboutthisproblemonaSundayafternoon.Shetoldme，“Youcan'tjustcomehomefromschooleveryday，gotoyourroomanddoyourhomework.Youneedtobeapartofthisfamily.Youneedtoplaywithmykidsforatleastanhour.”Thisrulewasveryannoyingatfirst.Ididnothavemuchexperienceplayingwithchildren.However，themoretimeIspentwiththekids，themoreIgrewtolovethem.Weplayedgamesandreadbookstogether.IeventaughtthemChinese.ThankstoMom’srule，IbegantofeellikeIwasreallypartofthefamily.Momalsoinspiredmetoliveahealthierlife.Shegotupearlyeverymorningtogorunning.Onweekends，shetookthewholefamilytovisitparksorgocamping.IdidnotlikesportsmuchwhenIwasbackhome，butnowIlovetojoinallkindsofsports.Iamhealthierandmoreconfidenttoo.WithmyAmericanfamily，Ifoundjoyandlaughter.Ilearnedtolivewithenergyandoptimism(乐观)，thankstothecareandresponsibilityofmylovingAmericanparents.76.Thepassageismainlyabout__