吉林省四平市世英实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

吉林省四平市世英实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MoreandmoreAfricanpeopleare_____bythedeadlydisease.A.infected B.effected C.perfected D.defected参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的非洲人感染这种致命的疾病。A.infected感染；B.effected影响：C.perfected完善；D.defected投奔。disease疾病，应该是人们被感染了疾病，故选A。2._______richpeopleare,theyareanxioustomakemoremoney.A.Nomatterwhat

B.whatever

C.However

D.Nomatter参考答案：C3.——Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy?——No,notnow.Buthe

inthearmyfor8years.A．wouldserve

B．served

C．hadserved

D．wasserving参考答案：D略4._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Beingexposed B.ExposedC.Havingexposed D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：5..---HaveyougotRobert’sinvitationtotheparty?---Notyet.I_______he_________goingtosendonetome,buthedidn’t.A.think;was

B.thought;was

C.think;is

D.thought;is参考答案：B略6.Thegovernmenthasadoptedsomenewmeasureswhichwillforbidmotorcycles______ontheroadinthenearfuture.A.torun

B.run

C.torunning

D.notrunning参考答案：A略7.______moreaboutuniversitycourses,call（920）746-3789.A.Findout

B.Tofindout

C.Findingout

D.Foundout参考答案：B8._______thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.A.Tohavesaid

B.Havingsaid

C.Tosay

D.Said参考答案：B9._____ofbeingleftbyhimselfinthehouse,theboyfollowshismothereverywhere.A.Frightened

B.Tobefrightened

C.Tobefrightening.D.Frighten参考答案：A10.—Goodmorning,GrandHotel.—Hello,I’dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.—_________A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Justaminute,please.C.What’sthematter?D.Atyourservice.参考答案：B11.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChinesecomingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.

A.security

B.relief

C.emergency

D.achievement参考答案：B略12._______atthegoodnews,shecouldn'thelpcrying.A.Delighting

B.Delighted

C.Delightful

D.Beingdelighted参考答案：B13.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto

C.compareto

D.comparedto参考答案：D14.______withthehighcostoflivinginBeijing,the2,000yuanyoumakeeachmonthisnotenough.A.Tocompare

B.ComparingC.Compared

D.Compare参考答案：2.【答案】C考查非谓语动词。句意：与北京高生活成本相比，你每个月所赚的2000元是远远不够的。comparedwith“与……相比”，固定结构。

【解析】15.——CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

——I'mafraid_____dayispossible.

A.either

B.some

C.neither

D.any参考答案：C16.Sinceyouareherealready,you________aswellstayhereandenjoyyourself.A.can

B.mayC.should

D.must参考答案：B考查情态动词。may/mightaswelldosth.

mayaswell主要用于表示提议或劝告，意为“不妨”。如：Imayaswellstartatonce.我还不妨马上就动身。It’snotveryfar,sowemay[might]aswellgoonfoot.那地方不太远，所以我们还是走着去吧。句意：既然你已经来了,你不妨留在这里尽情享受吧。故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MorethanIhaddreamedof

Fromtheageofseven,IhaddreamedofbecomingamemberoftheStudentsUnion.Ihadalways

36

myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.Idreamedofbeingaleader,too.

Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletoparticipateintheelections,

37

Iwouldwin.ButthefirsttimeIstood,

38

anyonevotedforme.IdecidedthatIhadbeenstupidtothinkIhadachance.Iwasn’tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatit

39

towinaschoolelection.Iwas

40.

AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I

41

tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn’tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould

42

forelectionagaininmyfinalyearatschool-andIwouldwin.

Irecognizedthatmy

43

hadalotofthingsintheirfavor.Whatwerethe

44

thatwouldworkinmyfavor?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwasfriendlyandhelpful.Andmybiggest

45

wasthefaithIhadinmyself.Iwouldnotallowmy

46

appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I

47

makingmyelectionplansawholeyearinadvance.

IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadtheabilityto

48

them.IlovedmakingfriendsandIlikedbeinghelpful,

49

IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtogiveagreatelection

50,Ialsoattendedacourseoneffectivepublicspeaking.

Thedayaftertheelection,theprincipalannouncedIhadwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes.Thestudents

51.Thejoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmyvictorywasalsotheirs.

Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad

52

muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople

53

theway.Ihadwonthe

54

andloveofmyschoolmatesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand

55

theirday.36.A.admired

B.remembered

C.praised

D.believed37.A.planning

B.praying

C.deciding

D.judging38.A.almost

B.still

C.barely

D.also39.A.cost

B.provided

C.meant

D.took40.A.angry

B.sad

C.surprised

D.confused41.A.gradually

B.immediately

C.suddenly

D.impatiently42.A.pay

B.stand

C.speak

D.wait43.A.competitors

B.companions

C.enemies

D.schoolmates44.A.cases

B.methods

C.examples

D.points45.A.problem

B.strength

C.worry

D.dream46.A.young

B.personal

C.special

D.plain47.A.began

B.suggested

C.announced

D.cancelled48.A.recommend

B.accompany

C.represent

D.support49.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or50.A.campaign

B.speech

C.ceremony

D.promise51.A.nodded

B.gathered

C.cheered

D.cried52.A.accomplished

B.accumulated

C.devoted

D.developed53.A.by

B.to

C.in

D.along54.A.appointment

B.acceptance

C.election

D.reputation55.A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.brightenup

D.workup参考答案：36—40

ABCDB

41—45

CBADB

46—50

DACCB

51—55

CADBC略三、阅读理解18.信息匹配根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everybodygetsangrysometimes.

51

Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadultstoo.Insteadofcalmingdown，somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!

52

Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptablehurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.

53

Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents，breaksomething，orevenworse，hittheirbrothersorsisters.

54

However，it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthisway，butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?

Well，thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakes

overandoveragain.

55

Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad—itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause，rightnow，thatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A.Youcantrainyourtemper.

B.Youdon’twanttocausetrouble.C．Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings，evenangryones.D．Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.E．Infact，theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F．Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywith，thinkofsomethingelse.G．Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.参考答案：51--55DGECA略19.AustinChildren’sMuseumThis7,000-square-footmuseumaimstoentertainandeducatechildrenuptoage9．InitsGlobalCityexhibit,peoplecangoshoppingforgroceries,orderlunchatadiner,pretendthatthey’redoctorsorconstructionworkers,andmore．Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin’shistory,exploretheworldofwater,andexperiencelifeonalargeTexasfarm．Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,10:00a．m．～5:00p．m．OnSunday,12:00a．m．～5:00p．m．Address:201ColoradoSt,Austin,Texas78701Phone:512-4722499BrooklynChildren’sMuseumFoundedin1899,itistheworld’soldestchildren’smuseum,featuringinteractiveexhibits,workshops,andspecialevents．TheMysteryofThingsteacheschildrenaboutculturalandscientificobjectsandMusicMixwelcomesyoungvirtuosos（名家）．Opentime:FromWednesdaytoFriday,2:00p．m．～5:00p．m．OnSaturdayandSunday,10:00a．m．～5:00p．m．Address:145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork1213Phone:718-7354400Children’sDiscoveryMuseumks5uThismuseum’shand-onexhibitsexploretherelationshipsbetweenthenaturalandthecreatedworlds,andamongpeopleofdifferentculturesandtimes．ExhibitsincludeStreets,a5/8-scalecopyofanactualcity,withstreetslights,andwaterworks,whichshowshowpumpscanmovewaterthroughareservoirsystem．Opentime:FromMondaytoSaturday,10:00a．m．～5:00p．m．OnSunday,fromnoon．Closedonholidays．Address:180WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,California95110Phone:408-2985437Children’sMuseumofIndianapolisThismuseumisthelargestofitskind．Exhibitscoverscience,culture,space,history,andexplorations．AmongthemaretheSpaceQuestPlanetarium（additionalfee）,the33-foot-highWaterClock,thePlayscapegalleryforpreschools,andtheDinosphereexhibit,alongwithhand-onscienceexhibits．Thelargestgallery,theCenterforExploration,isdesignedforages12andup．Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSunday,10:00a．m．～5:00p．m．ClosedonThanksgivingDayandDecember25．Address:3000NMeridianSt,Indianapolis,Indiana46208Phone:317-334332261．SupposethatDecember25isTuesday,whichofthefollowingmuseumscanyouvisit?