内蒙古自治区赤峰市经棚第一中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市经棚第一中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

ThemomentImetyou,I_____youthoughIhadn’tseenyouforabouttenyears.A.sawB.knew

C.recognizedD.watched参考答案：C2.Atpresent,theChinesegovernmentis___agreatmanyexpertswhohavemasteredtherulesoftheWTO.A.callingon

B.callingforC.callingat

D.callingup参考答案：B考查动词词组。A.callingon访问某人；

B.callingfor要求；C.callingat拜访某地；

D.callingup打电话。目前中国政府正在呼吁许多已经掌握了WTO规则的专家。故选B。3.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents________shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom

B.which

C.who

D.when参考答案：C4.---I’msorrytocallatdinnertime.----It’sOK.Ihaven’tstartedtomakedinneryet.I____thepaper.A.amreading

B.read

C.wouldread

D.hadread参考答案：A5.----Doyouknowourschoolatall?

----No,thisisthefirsttimeI___________here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：D略30.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for

B.switched;on

C.complained;about

Dreduced;to参考答案：D略7.—Annisinhospital.

—Oh,really?I

know.I

goandvisither.

A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will参考答案：D略8.It’sjustasmallparty-youdon’thaveto .A．dressup B．dressin C．dressdown D．getdressed参考答案：A9.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tocame

B.tocome

C.tocoming

D.tocomes参考答案：A31.Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccident_____________yourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.A.inwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：A略11.Meetingmyauntafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,________Iwillalwaystreasure.A.that

B.thatone

C.theone

D.one

参考答案：D知识点：代词解析：选D，代替由不定冠词修饰的可数名词单数用one。故选D点拨：注意替代对象的特点，熟记代词的用法。12.Greatchanges______inourschoolinthepast10years.Atookplace

Bhavetakenplace

Cweretakenplace

Dhavebeentakenplace参考答案：B13.Iwassearchingfor____informationon_____Internetwhensuddenlythepowerwasoff.A.an;an

B.an;the

C.不填；the

D.不填；不填参考答案：C14._______exerciseearlyinthemorninghasbecomepartofhisretiredlife.A.Take B.Takes

C.Taken D.Taking参考答案：D15.TheChinesefood_________tobethehealthiestintheworld.A.considers

B.isconsidering

C.isconsidered

D.hasconsidered参考答案：C16.Thistoyismeant_______Tomashisbirthdaypresent.

A.to

B.for

C.by

D.with参考答案：B17.Gou-de-le,whichisoneofthelargestsupermarketMeitans,_____someofitsstoresopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keep

B.havekept

C.hadkept

D.keeps参考答案：A18.

allthefigure（数字）toseehowmuchthey

.A．Add;addupto

B．Addup;addupto

C．Addup;addup

D．Add;addup参考答案：B略19.Whatabeautifulday!You______takeyourumbrellaatall.A.needn’t

B.mustn’tC.can’t

D.maynot参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。A.needn’t不必；B.mustn’t禁止；C.can’t不可能；D.maynot或许不会。句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。结合句意答案为A。二、完型填空20.Yesterday,ourteacheraskeduswhenpeoplecouldbeconsideredold.Davidsaidpeoplecouldbeconsideredoldwhenpeoplegotwrinkles(皱纹).However,Marydidn’t

21

.Shethoughtpeoplemightgainwrinklesatanearlieragebecauseoftheir

22

work.ThenLilysaidthatthose

23

their60sormorecouldbecalledoldpeople.Thistime,Emilyexpressedherdoubt(怀疑).Shesaidthatsomeoldpeoplemight

24

befullofenergyandworkingontheirdreams,whichmadethemappear

25

.Theclasswasoverandtheteacheraskedmetocontinueto

26

itafterclass.Thequestion

27

meofafamoussayingofJ.Barrymore:amanisn’told

28

heispursuing(追求)something.Mygrandmaissuchawomanwho

29

herdreamevenwhenshe’s70now.Shehasbeenkeepingherdreamofbeingapaintersinceshewasalittlechild.

30

,becauseherfamilywaspoor,shehadto

31

herdream.Shehadtoworktoraisemoneysoasto32herfamily.Thoughshehadneverforgottenherdream,shecouldhardlyfindany

33

tomakeitcometruebecauseofthetoughwork.Fortunately,a(n)

34

camewhensheretiredfromherwork.She

35

takingpaintinglessonseventhoughshewasalreadyold.Atfirst,Iwas

36

herideaofattendingschoolatsuchanoldage,butafterseeingherpainthappilyandenjoyably,Ibeganfeelingitisagood

37

.Shelooksfineandseems38

.Soifwehaveourdreamsandtryto

39

them,wearen’told.Ifwedon’tknowwhatwewantandletregretsbethe

40

pointofourlives,thenwecanbeconsideredold.21．A.agree

B.move

C.understand D.answer22．A.common B.hard C.old D.exciting23．A.having B.repeating C.arriving D.reaching24．A.almost

B.hardly C.still D.sometimes25．A.young B.smart

C.interesting D.attractive26．A.lookfor B.referto C.turnto D.thinkabout27．A.found

B.reminded C.puzzled D.prevented28．A.asif B.sothat

C.aslongas D.evenif29．A.follows B.knows

C.finds D.remembers30．A.Also B.But C.Besides D.However31．A.searchfor

B.putaside

C.returnto D.giveup32．A.protect B.leave

C.support D.communicate33．A.person B.place

C.road D.way34．A.chance B.excuse

C.helper D.success35．A.considered B.liked C.began D.stopped36．A.for B.against

C.with D.on37．A.dream B.task C.purpose

D.choice38．A.energetic B.wealthy C.poor D.kind39．A.express

B.change

C.realize D.satisfy40．A.bottom B.center

C.side D.tip参考答案：21-25.ABDCA

26-30.DBCAD

31-35.BCDAC36-40.BDACB21．A不过,玛丽不同意。agree"同意",符合句意。22．B人们由于做辛苦的工作,在比较年轻的时候也会有皱纹。hard"艰苦的,辛苦的"。23．D那些60多岁的人。reach"到达,达到",符合语境;avoid"避免";repeat"重复";confirm"证实"。24．C有些老人仍然精力充沛。still"仍然"。25．A一些老人仍为他们的梦想而努力,这使他们看起来年轻。young"年轻的"。26．D老师让我们课后继续思考这个问题。thinkabout"思考,思索";lookfor"寻找";referto"谈及,参考";turnto"转向"。27．B此处指"这个问题使我想起了……"。remindsb.ofsth."使某人想起……";prevent"阻止";spot"发现";puzzle"使迷惑"。28．C一个人只要追求某种事物,他就不会老。evenif"即使";asif"似乎";sothat"因此";aslongas"只要"。29．A我奶奶就是个追求梦想的人。followone’sdream"追求某人的梦想"。30．D此处指"然而,由于她的家境不好……"。根据语境可知,这里应用表示转折的词。however"然而"。31．B由于家境不好,她不得不把梦想暂放一旁。根据下文奶奶学习画画可知,她没有放弃她的梦想。giveup"放弃";searchfor"寻找";putaside"把……搁置一旁";returnto"返回"。32．C奶奶不得不工作以赚钱养家。support"养活,供养"。33．D由于艰苦的工作,奶奶找不到任何方法来实现她的梦想。way"方式,方法"。34．A幸运的是,退休后,她有了一个机会。chance"机会"。35．C即使上年纪了,她还是开始学习画画。begindoingsth.开始做某事。36．B一开始我反对她在这么大的年纪去学画画的想法。against"反对"。37．D看到奶奶画画时高兴的样子,我觉得这是一个很好的选择。choice"选择"。38．A她看上去很健康,而且似乎精力充沛。energetic"精力充沛的"。39．Crealizeone’sdream"实现某人的梦想"。satisfy"使满足";express"表达";change"改变"。40．B让遗憾成为生活的中心,那么我们就老了。center"中心"。【备注】一个人只要追求某种事物,他就不会老。直到悔恨和遗憾成为他的生活的中心,他才算老。21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。IwasworkingonmyusualSundayafternoonshiftatthebakery.Theflowof

36

rushedtofinishweekendshoppinginordertoreturnhome

37

topreparesupperorwatchthefootballgame.I

38

onmyjobofstampinghundredsofbagsforthecomingholiday

weekend

39

Iheardaweakvoice,“Excuseme,miss.”I

40

uptoseeanelderlymanstandingbeforeme.He

41

askedifhecouldhaveatart(果陷饼).Iwenttofetchthetartandplaceditinabox.

“Threedollars,please.”Itoldhim.Themanlooked

42

andbeganshakinghishead.Thisisoneofthemostawkward

43

,becauseyouwanttogivethedessertaway,butcannot.Heapologized,sayinghewouldnot

44

morethanexpectedonatart.

45___Ifeltupset,Iwaitedon(照顾)thecustomerbehindhim,awomanwhoaskedforvariousbreadsanddesserts

46

adinnerpartyshewashosting.Afterfinishingher_

47

,sheaskedifIwould

48

addingatarttoherbillandplacingitina

49

box.MycuriositygrewasIhandedittoher.Shepaid,_50

meandwalkedaway.

I

51

tostampingbags,butIcouldn’tconcentrate.Icouldnotstopthinkingaboutthelittleoldmanwhocouldnot,or_52

not,spendthreedollarsonadessert.Justthen,Isawthewomangivingtheman

53_much-desiredtart.Hisface

54

,brilliantandappreciative.

___55

herkindness,hereachedintohispocketandgavehertheonlythinghehad:apieceofcandy.36．A．workers

B．women

C．housewives

D.customers37．A．whether

B．either

C．as

D.while38．A．made

B．depended

C．focused

D.put39．A．then

B．that

C．which

D.when40．A．came

B．got

C．looked

D.covered41．A．politely

B．loudly

C．proudly

D.rudely42．A．angry

B．disappointed

C．happy

D.poor43．A．moments

B．persons

C．manners

D.ways44．A．pay

B．use

C．spend

D.waste45．A．Because

B．Since

C．Before

D.Although46．A．for

B．in

C．from

D.to47．A．question

B．order

C．shopping

D.need48．A．mind

B．like

C．try

D.consider49．A．similar

B．usual

C．divided

D.separate50．A．greeted

B．excused

C．thanked

D.left51．A．ran

B．turned

C．returned

D.walked52．A．dared

B．would

C．should

D.must53．A．her

B．his

C．my

D.their54．A．showedup

B．turnedup

C．litup

D.liftedup55．A．Inhonorof

B．Inadditionto

C．Inplaceof

D.Inreturnfor参考答案：36----40DBCDC

41----45ABACD

46----50ABADC

51----55CBBCD三、阅读理解22.根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A．SeehowwellournewscheduleworksB．PlanbytheweekC．CutoutwastedtimeD．DividebigtasksintosmallonesE．PlanbythesemesterF．PlaneachdayHowtomanageyourtimeItisveryimportanttomanageyourtimewisely.Asyougetolder,youwillhavemoreresponsibilities.Youwillfinditeasiertosucceedifyoulearntomanageyourtimewell.51______________________．Writedownmajorduedatesonyourcalendarforthesemester.Estimatehowlongitwilltaketodoeachproject.Allowyourselfmoretimethanyouthinkyouwillreallyneed.Makeamasterschedule(总进度表)whichshouldincludethefollowingactivities：—allrequiredschoolactivities—workschedule—afterschoolactivities—blankspacesforunknownactivitiesAmasterschedulecanhelpyoukeeptrackofallthethingsthatyouneedtodo.Ifyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhenyouneedtodoit,youcanpreparebettertofinishitontime.52____________________．Planwhentodoallyourtasksfortheweek.Scheduletimetostudyfortests,readyourtextbooks,writepapers,gotowork,beatmeetings.Leaveenoughtimeforyourhouseholdduties.53_________________．Makea“todo”listthenightbeforeorthefirstthinginthemorning.Ifyouwritedownwhatyouneedtodo,yourmindwillbefreetostudy.Youwon'tworryandspendtimethinkingaboutwhatyouhavetodonext.54___________________．Useitforafewweeks,thenaskyourselfsomequestions.Areyougettingyourschoolworkdoneontime?Areyougettingmorethingsdone?Doyoufeelyouhavecontrolofyourtime?Yes?Thenyoushouldlookatyourscheduletoseehowitcanbeimproved.Thefollowingthingsmayhelpyou.55_______________．Breakthebigtasksdownuntiltheyaresmallenoughthatyoufeelyouknowabouthowlongitwilltaketocompletethem.Thenfitthemintoyourschedule.Followyourscheduleclosely.Evenawell--plannedschedulecan'thelpyouifyoudon'tfollowit.参考答案：EBFAD23.Facebookisnowusedby30millionpeopleintheUK,aroundhalfthepopulation.JoannaShields,vicepresidentofFacebookEurope,madetheannouncementthismorningatamediaconferenceinLondon.Globally,Facebookhasmorethan500millionregistered（注册的）users,amilestoneithitlastsummer.LastJulyithad26millionregisteredUKusers.Inthelasteightmonths,ithasattractedfourmillionextraUKusers,bringingtheUKtotalto30million.Facebook,thebrainchildofMarkZuckerbergwhilehewasstillstudyingatHarvardUniversity,waslaunchedinFebruary2004.Thepaceofitsglobalgrowthhasspedrapidly-Facebookhadonly150millionregisteredusersinJanuary2009.Onethirdofwomenagedbetween18to34checkFacebookwhentheyfirstwakeup,beforeevengoingtothetoilet,accordingtotheresearch.21%checkFacebookinthemiddleofthenight,while42%ofthesamegroupthinkitisfinetopostdrunkenphotosofthemselvesontothesocialnetwork,astudybyOxygenMediaandLightspeedResearchfound.Shieldswasspe