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内蒙古自治区赤峰市市元宝山区第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Pleasego______theshipquickly.Thereisonlytenminutesleft.A.abroad
B.aboard
C.board
D.broad参考答案:B2.Mr.Black______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff
D.leaves;istakingoff参考答案:B3.-I'msorryI'mlateagainButI….-It's'nouse_______.It'sthethirdtimethatYoucamelatethisweekA.complain
B.complained
C.tocomplain
D.complaining参考答案:D4.WhenImethimtheotherday,itwasthefirsttimewe______eachothersincewegraduatedfromschool.A.saw
B.haveseen
C.wereseeing
D.hadseen参考答案:D5.Hesaidhewouldn’tgiveup______heshouldfail10times.
A.evenif
B.before
C.until
D.since参考答案:A6.__________,
hecaughtupwithothers.A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s
B.Withtheteacher’shelpC.Bytheteacher’shelp
D.Ontheteacher’shelp参考答案:B7.Whatdoyouthinkofthereason_____hegaveatthemeetingyesterday?A.why
B.forwhich
C.that
D.inwhich参考答案:C8.It'spossible______hehasnotreceivedtheletter.A.whether
B.why
C.when
D.that参考答案:D9.Idon’tknowifitisintheWinterOlympic_____wehaveskiingandiceskating.A.that
B.where
C.whom
D.which参考答案:A10.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________,
weaknesses.A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques D.values参考答案:A11.—MrWhitedidn'tcomelastnight,didhe?—No.We_____forhim.Awholenightwaswasted.A.hadwaitedB.havebeenwaitingC.werewaiting
D.hadbeenwaiting参考答案:D12.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,__________abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare
B.neitherofthemare
C.noneofwhomare
D.neitherofwhom参考答案:D略13.NotuntilIbegantostartmycar_______therewassomethingwrongwithit.
A.didn’tIknow
B.didIknow
C.Ididn’tknow
D.Iknew参考答案:A14.Whatanunforgettableexperience!I'llwriteitdown________itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since
B.while
C.after
D.until参考答案:B[考查连词。句意:多么令人难忘的经历!趁记忆犹新,我要把它写下来。while引导时间状语从句。]15.Theknife
weusedtocutthebreadisverysharp.
A.which
B.with
C.withit
D.withwhich参考答案:D略16.Thestudentcomingfromthecountrywasstarving_______thefriendshipfrom_______whocomefromthecity.A.for;others
B.about;some
C.for;those
D.about;theones参考答案:C17.Thehighschoolstudentshavealreadyremembered_____usefulEnglishwordsandexpressions.A.agreatmanyB.agoodamountofC.agreatdealofD.aplentyof参考答案:A18.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast
importanceareskills.A.fair
B.reasonable
C.equal
D.proper参考答案:C19.Theshopwasnotfarfromhere,sotheywentthereonfoot
bybus.A.instead
B.insteadof
C.morethan
D.than参考答案:B本题考查副词。insteadof代替……,而不是……insteadof后接名词、代词、动名词等。insteadadv.代替,而不是;可置于句首或句末,在句首时常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。morethan“多于,不只是”。二、新的题型20.Somestudentswhohadgraduatedvisitedtheiruniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.Toofferhisguestscoffee,theprofessor
81
(go)tothekitchenandreturnedwithapotofcoffeeand
82
varietyofcups—porcelain,plastic,glass,someplain-looking,someexpensive—tellingthemtohelp
83
tothecoffee.
84
waswhenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhandthathesaid,“Allthenice-lookingexpensivecupshavebeentakenup,
85
(leave)behindtheplainandcheapones.Actually,thecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.
86
allofyoureallywantiscoffee,notthecup.Youconsciouslywentforthebestcups,
87
thenyoubeganeyeingothers’cups.”“NowconsiderthisLifeisthecoffee;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups,
88
arejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife.Thetypeofcupwehavedoesnotchangethequalityoflife.Ifweconcentrateonly
89
thecups,wefailtoenjoythecoffee.I
90
(true)hopethatyouwillneverletthecupsdriveyou...enjoythecoffeeinstead.”参考答案:81.went
82.a
83.themselves
84.It
85.leaving
86.What
87.and
88.which
89.on
90.truly
89.on
考查介词固定搭配。指我们只关注了杯子,却未能享受生活。Concentrateon专注于
90.truly考查副词。修饰动词hope,需要用副词形式,truly,“真正地”三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Thepoorermentalfunction(神经功能)seenamongalcoholics,manyofwhomalsoregularlysmokecigarettes,maybepartlycausedbythelong-termeffectsofnicotine(尼古丁),newstudysuggests.“Peoplewhoarealsosmokersaremoredangerous,”Dr.JenniferM.Glass,oftheUniversityofMichigan’sAddictionResearchCenter,said.Inherstudy,“cigarettesmokinghadbadeffectsonIQandthinking,”shesaid.Thisfindingmayseemwrongbecausemanysmokersfeelbetteraftersmoking.Studiesshowthatupto87percentofalcoholics(酗酒者)smokecigarettes.Yet,fewstudieshavelookedintocigarettesmokingasareasonthatmightexplainthecognitivedeficits(认知不足)reportedamongalcoholics.Tofindoutthatconnection,Glassandherpartnersexaminedbrainfunctionamong172menfromthesamecommunity,including103menwho
arealcoholics.TheteamfoundthatheavysmokersandthosealcoholicsbothhadlowerIQscores.Inthefurtherstudy,theexpertsfoundthatsmokingalsoappearedtobeconnectedwithweakerverbal(语言表达能力)andvisual-spatialreasoning(形象化和空间推理能力).So,thoughsmokingdidnotaccountforallofthepoorermentalfunctionamongthealcoholics,itdidseemtoaccountforsomeoftheeffects,thereportshows.51.Somepeopledon’tthinkthatcigarettesmokingwillmaketheirIQandthinkingabilitypoorbecause
A.theylackcommonknowledge.B.thisfindingdoesn’tagreewiththeirfeelings.C.theylikesmokingtoomuch.D.someresearchershaveoppositeideas.52.What’sthepurposeofthestudythatwascarriedoutbyGlassandherpartners?A.Tostudyifcigarettesmokingcancausethecognitivedeficitsamongalcoholics.B.ToshowthatsmokinganddrinkinghasmuchconnectionwithIQandthinkingability.C.ToshowthatsmokinganddrinkinghaslittleconnectionwithIQandthinkingability.D.Toprovethatsmokinghasnoconnectionwithdrinking.53.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Smokingcanmakementalfunctioning
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