内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴彦高勒苏木中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析_第1页
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内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴彦高勒苏木中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Comeandseemewhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient

ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案:C2.._______,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinginyourbeautifulcountry.A.Toconclude

B.Totheconclude

C.Intheconclusion

D.Asconclusion参考答案:A略3.Oneofthecausesofthegenerationgapisthatparentsfailto_______theirchildren.

A.linkwith

B.connectto

C.dependon

D.relateto参考答案:D4.Chinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourculture,soyoungpeoplearerequiredto_____handwriting.A.takeaway

B.takeup

C.takein

D.takeout参考答案:B5.Shewasdisappointedtofindhersuggestion_________.A.turningdown

B.tobeturneddown

C.turneddown

D.toturndown参考答案:C6.—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?—Ofcourse.______,madam.A.Takeyourtime

B.Nevermind C.Takeiteasy D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A7.Hardly________whenshe________someoneknockingatthedoor.()A.didshesit,heard B.didshesit,hadheardC.hadshesat,hadheard D.hadshesat,heard参考答案:D

她一坐下来,就听到有人在敲门.本句中hardly是否定词,位于句首,主句需要部分倒装,根据句意,主句动作发生在从句动作之前,所以用过去完成时,所以本题选择D.30.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,______thebreakfastuntouched.A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.havingleft参考答案:C略9.Muchtomysurprise,she_________tears__________shereadtheletter.A.burstout;instant

B.burstinto;theinstantC.burstout;instantlyD.burstinto;instant参考答案:B28.Youaredoingagoodjob.Sogoodwork______goodpay.A.deserves

B.requests

C.deserts

D.awards参考答案:A略11.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothing____toherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelation.Ahappened

Bwouldhappen

Cwashappened

Dhadhappened参考答案:D12._______IgetajobwillIhaveenoughmoneytogotouniversity.A.Onlyif

B.Only

C.Ifonly

D.Solongas参考答案:A13.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat______ofgoods.A.variety

B.mixture

C.extension

D.combination参考答案:A14.I’dratheryou

thatnow,thanafterwards.A.know

B.toknow

C.knowing

D.knew参考答案:D15.______themeetinghimselfgaveusagreatdealofencouragement.A.Hewillattend

B.Hetoattend

C.Heattended

D.Hisattending参考答案:D16.Edward,youplaysowell,butI_____youplaythepiano.Adidn’tknow

Bhadn’tknown

Cdon’tknow

Dhaven’tknown参考答案:A略17.Thevisitorslookedquite_________bythebeautifulviewatthetopofMountTai.

A.tired

B.impressed

C.worried

D.puzzled 参考答案:B18.Thestudentsallwearthesameuniform,soit’shardformeto

________mysonamongthem.A.bringout

B.pickout

C.pickup

D.bringout.参考答案:B19.Susanisalwaysreadytohelpme____Icometoaskherforhelp.A.bythetime

B.everytime

C.sometimes

D.attimes参考答案:B二、完型填空20.Iopenedmyeyestofinddoctorsstandingbymyhospitalbed.Theyhadsome____41____news.TheytoldmethatmybrotherAdamshealthycellswerebeginningto____42____inmybonemarrow(骨髓).Iwasshowing____43____ofprogress.Iwasabletowalkaround—____44____withoutassistance,andmybloodcountsweregoingintherightdirection.Itwas“graduation”day.The____45____weresendingmetotheHopeRoom,ahalfwayhousesponsoredbytheAmericanCancerSociety.Iwouldlivethereforthenextthreemonths,____46____bymyboyfriend,Seamus.___47___outofthehospitalinawheelchair,Itookmyfirstbreathof____48____airinweeks.But____49____Icouldenjoythismoment,mymotherhelpedme____50____afacemask.Ishotheran____51____look,butIknowshewasright.Fortheimmediatefuture,anywhereIwantedtogoinpublicIwouldneedtowearglovesanda____52____.Nosubways,nocrowds.However,Ican____53____myfreedom,evenifcancercontinuesto____54____mychoices.Mynewfreedommeansnotbeingwakenupeverycoupleofhoursbyanursewith____55____inherhand.It’snotseeingdoctorswiththeirmasksandtheircaring,andnotbeing____56____anIV(静脉注射)machine24hoursaday.Freedomnowisbeingabletoeatahome-cooked____57____andthenfightingtokeepitdown.Freedomalsomeansbeing____58____withmylovingmotherandboyfriend.Freedomisthe____59____totakethemedicinesontime.Freedomalsomeansreturningtothehospitalseveraltimesaweekto____60____follow-upexaminations.Butalliswellworth.IloveeveryoneofmyfamilyandIloveSeamus.41.A.valuable B.exciting C.interesting D.funny42.A.work B.fight C.wander D.disappear43.A.actions B.signs C.features D.manners44.A.appropriately B.quickly C.slowly D.properly45.A.friends B.doctors C.teachers D.classmates46.A.caredfor B.operatedon C.dealtwith D.takenup47.A.Walking B.Jogging C.Rolling D.Stepping48.A.fresh B.dusty C.thick D.thin49.A.after B.since C.when D.before50.A.putoff B.puton C.putaway D.putup51.A.frightened B.delighted C.embarrassed D.annoyed52.A.hat B.scarf C.necklace D.mask53.A.create B.abandon C.enjoy D.share54.A.stop B.limit C.keep D.steal55.A.books B.bills C.flowers D.pills56.A.devotedto B.addictedto C.connectedto D.appliedto57.A.meal B.salad C.dessert D.hamburger58.A.bored B.patient C.angry D.dependent59.A.possibility B.ability C.skill D.responsibility60.A.receive B.develop C.explore D.improve参考答案:41.B

42.A

43.B

44.C

45.B

46.A

47.C

48.A

49.D

50.B

51.D

52.D

53.C

54.B

55.D

56.C

57.A

58.B

59.D

60.A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者接受骨髓移植,手术成功后将自己即将面对的新生活的心声写了出来,并表明激励自己面对疾病的是家人的爱。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们有一些令人激动的消息。A.valuable有价值的;B.exciting令人兴奋的;C.interesting有趣的;D.funny滑稽的。根据下文的“Iwasabletowalkaround”(我可以走路了)可知,作者的手术是成功的,那么医生给的就是好消息。故选B项。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们告诉我我兄弟的健康细胞开始在我的骨髓里起作用了。A.work起作用;B.fight打架;C.wander漫游;D.disappear消失。根据下文的“Iwasabletowalkaround”可知,作者的移植手术成功了,说明弟弟移植给我的骨髓在起作用了。故选A项。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我表现出了快速恢复的迹象。A.actions行为;B.signs迹象;C.features特点;D.manners礼仪,方法。结合生活实际可知,我们一般说病人有好转的迹象。故选B项。【44题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我可以四处走动了,慢慢地不需要帮助,我的血细胞总数也在往正常的方向发展。A.appropriately适当地;B.quickly很快地;C.slowly慢慢地;D.properly恰当地。根据生活常识可知,病人地恢复是一个逐渐的过程。对于作者来说最开始在别人地协助下才能走路,随着病情地好转,慢慢可以独立四处走动。这样符合逻辑也符合语境。故选C项。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:医生们把我送到了HopeRoom,,这是一个由美国癌症协会赞助地过渡室。A.friends朋友;B.doctors医生;C.teachers老师;D.classmates同学。由下文可知,作者还没有出院,所以送她到这个过渡室的是医生。故选B项。【46题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我将在那儿度过接下来的3个月,由我的男友Seamus照顾我。A.caredfor照顾;B.operatedon做手术;C.dealtwith处理;D.takenup占据,承担。根据生活常识可知,亲人在医院的目的是照顾生病的家人。故选A项。【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:推着轮椅走出医院,我呼吸了几周以来第一口新鲜空气。A.Walking走;B.Jogging慢跑;C.Rolling滚,卷;D.Stepping踩踏。根据句意,此处用roll表达转动轮椅的动作。故选C项。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:推着轮椅走出医院,我呼吸了几周以来第一口新鲜空气。A.fresh新鲜的;B.dusty布满灰尘的;C.thick厚的;D.thin薄的。联系上下文可知,作者很长时间以来一直待在医院,能够到医院外面,让她心情愉快,连空气都跟着心情变好了,所以我们应该选正面积极的词汇。故选A项。【49题详解】考查状语从句连词。句意:但是,我还没来得及享受这个美好时刻,妈妈就帮我戴上了口罩。A.after在之后;B.since自从;C.when当;D.before在之前。此处是固定搭配“beforesbcando,+主句”(还没来得及…就…),D项在语法上符合要求,且在语义上能体现妈妈的关切之情。故选D项。【50题详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意:我还没来得及享受这个美好时刻,妈妈就帮我戴上了口罩。A.putoff推迟;B.puton

穿,戴;C.putaway放到一边;D.putup张贴,搭建。我还没来得及享受这个美好时刻,妈妈就帮我戴上了口罩。所以puton“戴”符合句意。故选B项。【51题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我生气地看了她一眼,但我知道她是对的。A.frightened恐惧的;B.delighted高兴的;C.embarrassed尴尬的;D.annoyed生气的。根据句中的“but”可知上下句为转折关系,所以空格处要用一个和“right”感情色彩相对的词,且根据上文谈到的她几周以来第一次呼吸新鲜空气,但却被妈妈戴上了口罩,故此时作者的应该是生气的。故选D项。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:以后的一段时间,无论去什么公开场合我都需要戴手套和口罩。A.hat帽子;B.scarf围巾;C.necklace项链;D.mask口罩。根据上文中妈妈给“我”戴口罩可知,最近口罩对于作者来说是很重要的,可以隔绝外部细菌,避免感染。故选D项。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,我可以享受自由,即使癌症限制了我的选择。A.create创造;B.abandon抛弃;C.enjoy享受;D.share分享。根据文章最后一个自然段的内容可知,作者把癌症治疗的常规活动当作是自由,她很满意现在的生活,说明她是乐观积极的人,所以13空处应该选择一个正能量的,符合语境的词。故选C项。54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意::然而,我可以享受自由,即使癌症限制了我的选择。A.stop阻止;B.limit限制;C.keep保持;D.steal偷。联系上下文可知,因为患了癌症作者能做的事情很少,换句话说,就是癌症限制了她和她的选择。故选B项。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的新自由意味着不用早上一醒来就看见拿着药片的护士。A.books书;B.bills账单;C.flowers花;D.pills药片。根据生活常识可知,护士的主要工作是协助医生管理和照顾病人,故选“pills”符合护士的职业特点。故选D项。56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:不用每天24小时都输液。A.devotedto奉献;B.addictedto沉溺于;C.connectedto与…连在一起;D.appliedto申请,应用。根据生活常识可知,输液时人体和静脉注射器时连接在一起的。故选C项。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,自由就是可以吃一顿家里的饭菜,并且使劲把它咽下去。A.meal餐;B.salad沙拉;C.dessert甜点;D.hamburger汉堡包。根据选项可知meal包含了salad/dessert/hamburger,且文章没有具体说时哪种食品,所以选范围最广的。故选A项。【58题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自由也意味着对我亲爱的妈妈和男友有耐心。A.bored厌烦的;B.patient有耐心的;C.angry生气的;D.dependent依靠的。根据文章最后一句“IloveeveryoneofmyfamilyandIloveSeamus.”(我爱我的家人,我爱Seamus)可知,作者爱她的家人和Seamus,那么此处用“对他们有耐心”符合语境。故选B项。【59题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:自由是每天按时吃药的责任感。A.possibility可能性;B.ability能力;C.skill技能;D.responsibility责任感。联系上下文,家人对她的爱和关心,使得她想好起来,能够回报他们,所以每天按时吃药是她的责任,这样符合语境。故选D项。【60题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:自由也意味着这每周回医院几次的接受定期复查。A.receive接受;B.develop发展,培养;C.explore探索;D.improve提高,改善。因为作者的身份是病人,所以去医院是接受复查的。故选A项。【点睛】完形填空利用复现信息解题语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。第12题答案“mask”是原词复现;第11题答案“annoyed”是下文中“right”的反义复现。21.Withhisleglameandhisteethuneven,theboythoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworld.He

41

playedwithhisclassmates,andwhenaskedtoanswerquestions,healways42

hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,hisfatherbroughthomesomesaplings(树苗).

43

ofhischildrenwouldplantasaplingandhepromised,“Whoever

44

hissaplingbestshallgetagift.”Theboycertainlywantedtogetthegift.45

seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,he46anidea:hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henever

47it.Severaldayslater,hewas

48

tofinditnotonlydidn’tdie,butalsogrewsomanyfresh49

.Comparedwiththoseofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreener.Hisfatherkepthis50

,boughttheboyagiftandsaidhewouldbecomeanoutstanding

51

aftergrowingup.Fromthenon,theboyslowlybecame

52

andconfident.Oneevening,hesuddenly53hisbiologyteacheroncesaidthatplants

54

growatnight.Whynotgotoseethetree?

Whenhecametothecourtyard,hefoundhisfatherworkingnearthetree!Instantlyhe55

:Fatherhadbeensecretly

56

histree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tears

57

inhiseyes.Decadespassed.Theboydidn’tbecomeabotanist.

58

,hebecametheU.S.President.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.

59

isthebestnourishment(滋养品)oflife.

60

itisjustabucketofwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifegrowwell!41.A.ever B.still

C.seldom D.often42.A.held B.lowered C.raised

D.covered43.A.Both B.None C.Each D.One44.A.likes B.protects C.watches D.grows45.A.And B.So C.But

D.Before 46.A.caredfor B.gotridof C.putforward D.hitupon47.A.attendedto B.appealedto C.adaptedto D.turnedto48.A.frightened B.surprised C.disappointed D.amused49.A.leaves B.roots C.branches D.seeds50.A.balance B.word

C.agreement D.opinion51.A.teacher B.gardener C.botanist D.president52.A.satisfied B.certain C.independent D.optimistic53.A.recalled B.believed C.repeated D.knew54.A.hardly B.generally C.recently D.probably55.A.remembered B.wondered C.understood D.admitted56.A.cutting B.watering C.decorating D.fertilizing57.A.crying

B.falling C.dropping D.welling 58.A.Instead

B.Besides C.Moreover D.Therefore59.A.Father B.Water C.Disability D.Love60.A.Eventhough B.Ifonly C.Nowthat D.Solongas参考答案:41—45CBCDC

46—50DABAB

51—55CDABC

56—60BDADA三、阅读理解22.CocoaBeach/JupiterSurfCamp—Summer2010SummerSurfCampiscentrallylocatedontheBestWesternseashoreinCocoaBeach&JupiteratCarlinBeachParkwithaccommodationsattheHolidayInnExpressinJunoBeach.2010SummerSurfCampDates:●SurfCamp—Session1

May27th—30th

FamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session2

June2nd—6th

FamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session3

June9th—13th

TeamWeek(Ages12—17)●SurfCamp—Session4

June16th—20th

FamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session5

June23rd—27th

AdultsOnly(18andover)●SurfCamp—Session6

June30th—July3rd

FamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session7

July7th—11th

FamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session8

July14th—18th

Women’sCamp(18andover)●SurfCamp—Session9

July21st—25th

FamilySurfWeek(AllAges)●SurfCamp—Session10

July28th—August1st

AdultsOnly(18andover)*A20%discountwillbeappliedtothe4-DaySurfCampWeeks.*Parentsarealwayswelcometosignupandjointheirchildrenduringtheteenweeksurfcampsessions.SummerCampDetails:*WeeklyRate:$399.00/person●Usecoupon(优惠券)code:“Camp5”atcheckouttogetthe5%discount*DailyRate:$125.00/person*SurfCampRuns:9:30am—2:30pm●Pleasenote:Wedon’tsupervise(监督)thecampersafter2:45pm.*DirectionstoCamp:clickhereContactus:888-672-4887info@67.Thistextismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.newspaper

B.magazine

C.website

D.book68.IftheSmithswiththeir11-year-oldsonwanttojoininthe2010SummerSurfCamp,they’dbettergothereon_________.

A.June10th

B.June23rd

C.July22nd

D.July29th69.WhoisfittotakepartinSession5andSession8?

A.MrJohnsonandhiswife.

B.Acouplewithoutchildren.

C.MrBlackandhis19-year-oldson.

D.MrsBlackandher21-year-olddaughter.70.IfMrandMrsBrownwhohavea“Camp5”coupon,wanttojoininthe2010SummerSurfCampfromJune30thtoJuly3rd,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$598.50

B.$758.10

C.$798.00

D.$950.0071.Accordingtotheadvertisement,__________.

A.acouplecansignupandjoinintheCampbyfax

B.thecampersaresupervisedallday

C.parentscantakepartinSession3togetherwiththeirchildren

D.anadultcanjoininthe2010SummerSurfCamponanydayinJune参考答案:67-71CCDAC略23.AninvestigatorintothedrugoverdosedeathofMarilynMonroeisstillnotcertainthatshekilledherself.JohnW.Miner,whoinvestigatedMonroe’sdeath,claimsMonroe’spsychologist,Dr.RalphGreenson,playedhimsecretaudiotapesmadebythestarduringoneofhertherapy(心理治疗)sessionsshortlybeforeherdeath.Akeyexpositionofthetapes,accordingtoMiner,isthatMonroewasnotdepressedandwasactivelyplanningtobecomeaverygoodShakespeareanactress.Minersayshetookcareful,hand-writtennotesofthetapesandlaterproducedanear-exacttranscript.ThereisnoproofthatMiner’sclaimsaretrue,sinceDr.Greensonisnowdeadandnooneelseclaimstohaveheardthetapes.“Youaretheonlypersonwhowilleverknowthemostprivate,themostsecretthoughtsofMarilynMonroe,”MarilynMonroetoldherdoctoronthetape.InMiner’stranscript,Monroediscussedherplanstopursue(追赶)Shakespeare.

“I’vereadallofShakespeareandpracticedalotoflines.IamgoingtodoJulietfirst,”MarilynMonroesaid,onthetape.“Noreasonablepersoncouldpossiblythinkthatthepersonwhomadethosetapeskilledherself,”Miner

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