云南省曲靖市沾益县盘江乡第一中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

云南省曲靖市沾益县盘江乡第一中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题15.ItwasthefirsttimethatTim______alie.Hewasscared.A.told

B.hastold

C.wouldtell

D.hadtold参考答案：D略2.Aseveryoneknows,rubbish

everywhere.A.needbethrown

B.mustn’tbethrown

C.can’tthrow

参考答案：B略3.Myuncleknowsseveralforeignlanguages，________English，FrenchandJapanese.A．forexample

B．forinstance

C．suchas

D．thatis

参考答案：C试题分析：forexample和forinstance的区别很小，后面可以接句子也可以放名词，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。例如：Therearemanykindsofpollution,forexample,noiseisakindofpollution.有许多种污染方式，例如噪音就是一种污染。suchas也作为“例如”讲（=like），用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,不能用逗号将其与所举例子隔开，其后不接句子而只能接名词。例如：IhavetravelledmanycitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou..thatis(="namely/that"istosay/inotherwords),意思是“换言之/也就是说/即”，用来进行具体的说明。例如：Therailroadconnectstwocities,namely/thatis,NewYorkandChicago.而该句中的“severalforeignlanguages”可知“English,FrenchandJapanese”为不止一例的部分例举，故正确答案为C。考点：考查同义词辨析。4.Wheresomeoneisbornandwhatapersonlookslikeisnotasimportantas____heorshegrowsuptobe.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where参考答案：

B解析：句意为：一个人出生何处以及长相如何并没有他或她长大后所干的重要。从句意和结构看，选项在宾语从句中作表语，表示“…的”。故选B。5.Inthesupermarketforeignnamesoftheproductsgot_______,andIwasconfusedaboutwhattobuy.A.mixedup

B.fixedup

C.pickedup

D.showedup参考答案：A6.Thisisthelastfactory________heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof

_______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A./;it B.which;whomC./;which D.which;that参考答案：C【名师点评】本题难度适中。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析，如果缺少主语，宾语，表语，定语就使用关系代词，否则，就使用关系副词。本题主要考查对复杂句子的分析及语义的理解。【即学即练】Asuccessfullifeisalife

______challengesare

met

anddifficultiesovercome.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what解析：B。后面从句中缺少状语，先行词是life,故选B项。非限制性定语从句。你可以看到，many之前是逗号而没有用连词连接。那么which作为先行词使用，如果many前面有and连接就要用it7.______allowthemtogobadinthefield,famersprefertosellstrawberriesatreducedprice.A.Morethan

B.Otherthan

C.Lessthan

D.Ratherthan参考答案：D8.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—__________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup参考答案：D18.---Whatterriblenoisehere!

---Gototellthechilrenthattheyare

tobequiethere.A.hoped

B.supposed

C.thought

D.promised

参考答案：B略10.WhenIcamein,Ifoundhim_____atthedesk_____something．

A．sat;writing

B．seated;writing

C．sit;writing

D．seat;write参考答案：B略11.Somescientistsbelievethattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet______lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.where

C.which

D．whose参考答案：B12.—Youshould________meofthemeetingtomorrowmorning.I’mMissForgotten.

---Don’tworry.Iwill.Aadvise

Bsuggest

Cremind

Dpermit参考答案：C37.

Susanisdefinitelythemostpopularteacherinourschool,andalwaystriestomakeherstudents_________inherlectures.

A.tobeinterested

B.interest

C.interesting

D.interested参考答案：D略14.Chattingonlinecanbe_____fun,butkidsmustbesuretheystaysafeon_____web.A.不填;the

B.a;theC.不填;a

D.a;a参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：网上聊天可能很有趣，但是必须确保孩子们在网上安全。第一个空fun是形容词，用作be动词后的表语，不用冠词；ontheweb是固定短语，意思是在互联网上，所以第二个空填定冠词the，故选A。15.I

inthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.haswalked

D.hadwalked

参考答案：B16.Asisknowntoall，Chinaisa________country________totheThirdWorld.A．developed；belongedB．developing；belongingC．developing；belongsD．developed；isbelonging参考答案：Badevelopingcountry发展中国家；而belongingtotheThirdWorld作定语，相当于定语从句whichbelongsto...17.Societyshouldpaymoreattentiontothosewomenwho

thedoubleburdenofbothchildcareandfulltimework.A．share

B．stand

C．perform

D．shoulder参考答案：D18.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithCathy,thoughnot__________.A.widely

B.entirely

C.possibly

D.finally参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.用单词的适当形式填空71.TheChinesewriter---MoYanhasd

____hiswholelifetowritingnovels.72.Thecompetenceofthef_____atChangchunForeignLanguagesSchoolisamazing.73.ThestudentsinChinahavealmostnosociallife.Goingoutwithfriendsatweekendsisalmostu_______.74.Everyhighschooloffersbothcompulsoryando_____

courses.75.ShadySideg_________arereadyforlifeandcitizenshipintheworldaroundthem.76.Itisnotwisetobuysomeexpensive__________(器材.设备)whenyoustartahobby.77.Aplacewhereapersonlives___________(影响)yourchoiceofyourhobby.78.Moreandmoreforeignershavebecome__________（迷住）bythebeautifulChineseculture.79.Theteacherisalways__________(被包围)byherstudentswhohavesomequestionstoask.80.ShadySideislikean________(包容的)community.参考答案：71.

devoted

72.faculty

73.

unthinkable

74optional

75.graduates76.equipment

77.influences

78.fascinated

79.surrounded

80.inclusive三、阅读理解20.Treasurehunts（寻宝）haveexcitedpeople’simaginationforhundredsofyearsbothinreallifeandinbookssuchasRobertLouisStevenson’sTreasureIsland.KitWilliams,amodernwriter,hadtheideaofcombiningtherealexcitementofatreasurehuntwithclues（线索）foundinabookwhenhewroteachildren’sstory,Masquerade,in1979.Thebookwasaboutahare,andamonthbeforeitcameoutWilliamsburiedagoldhareinaparkinBedfordshire.Thebookcontainedalargenumberofcluestohelpreadersfindthehare,butWilliamsputinalotof“redherrings”,orfalseclues,tomisleadthem.KenRoberts,themanwhofoundthehare,hadbeenlookingforitfornearlytwoyears.Althoughhehadbeensearchinginthewrongareamostofthetime,hefounditbylogic（逻辑）,notbyluck.Hissuccesscamefromthefactthathehadgainedanimportantclueatthestart.Hehadrealizedthatthewords:“OneofSixtoEight”underthefirstpictureinthebookconnectedthehareinsomewaytoKatherineofAragon,thefirstofHenryVIII’ssixwives.Evenhere,however,Williamshadsucceededinmisleadinghim.KenknewthatKatherineofAragonhaddiedatKimboltoninCambridgeshirein1536andthoughtthatWilliamshadburiedtheharethere.Hehadbeendiggingthereforoverayearbeforeanewideaoccurredtohim.HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.Eventhenhissearchhadnotcometoanend.ItwasonlyafterhehadspentseveralnightsdiggingaroundthecrossthathedecidedtowritetoKitWilliamstofindoutifhewaswastinghistimethere.Williamsencouragedhimtocontinue,andonFebruary24th1982,hefoundthetreasure.Itwasworth￡3000inthebeginning,buttheexcitementithadcausedsinceitsburialmadeitmuchmorevaluable.31.Theunderlinedword“them”（paragraph1）refersto____.A.redherrings

B.treasurehunts

C.HenryVIII’ssixwives

D.readersofMasquerade32.WhatisthemostimportantclueinthestorytohelpKenRobertsfindthehare？A.TwostonecrossesinAmpthill.

B.Stevenson’sTreasureIsland.C.KatherineofAragon.

D.Williams’hometown33.ThestonecrossesinAmpthillwerebuilt____.A.totellaboutwhathappenedin1773

B.toshowrespectforHenryVIII’sfirstwifeC.toserveasaroadsigninAmpthillPark

D.toinformpeoplewherethegoldharewas34.WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts’logicinsearchingforthehare?a.HenryVIII’ssixwivesb.Katherines’burialplaceatKimboltonc.Williams’childhoodinAmpthilld.KatherineofAragone.stonecrossesinAmpthillParkA.a-b-c-e-d

B.d-b-c-e-aC.a-d-b-c-e

D.b-a-e-c-d35.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext？A.Anexc