云南省曲靖市市麒麟区茨营乡第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市市麒麟区茨营乡第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_____contributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.

A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.whom参考答案：A2.Wehadhardlygottothestation__________itbegannorain.A.until

B.since

C.while

D.When参考答案：D考查连词中的固定搭配。我们一到达车站，天就开始下雨了。Hardly…when…一……就…..为固定搭配。3.Thedetective，________tobereadinganewspaper，glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A．pretending

B．expecting

C．wantingD.intending参考答案：A4.—I'dliketogotothecinemawithyou，Mom.—Mydarling，thefilmis________foradultsonly.A．intended

B．promisedC．determined

D．permitted参考答案：A[考查动词词义。句意：——妈妈，我想跟你一起去看电影。——亲爱的，这部影片是仅供成年人看的。beintendedfor意为“专为……设计/准备的”。promise答应；determine决定；确定；permit允许。]5.Theyusespeciallytraineddogsto________theirsheepatnight.A．takecare

B．getalongwithC．watchover

D．turnto参考答案：C解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：在晚上他们用受过特殊训练的狗来看护羊。由语境推知“看护；监视”。6.

_______bythickbambooandhighforest,theancientcityhadn’tbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.Surrounding

B.Surround

C.Surrounded

D.Havingsurrounded参考答案：C7.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom______itbeginsto________itends.

A.what;what

B.where;where

C.theplacewhere;what

D.what;theplacewhere参考答案：B略8.MrSmith_____shortstories,buthe____aTVplaythesedays.

A.iswriting…iswriting

B.iswriting…writes

C.writes…iswriting

D.writes…writes参考答案：C9.---MissSmithispatientbutstrict______herstudents.---That’swhysheissopopular______thestudents.A.for;with

B.in;for

C.with;with

D.with;in参考答案：C【详解】考查固定词组。句意：斯密斯小姐很有耐心且对学生很严格，那就是她在学生中如此受欢迎的原因。第一个短语，bestrictwith，对﹍…是严格的；第二个短语bepopularwithsb，受﹍…的欢迎。故选C。10.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____totheboss.

A.tolie

B.lies

C.lying

D.lay

参考答案：C11.Weshoulddosomethingto_______theplant______thecoldweather.A.protect;from

B.prevent;from

C.protection;from

D.prevent;against参考答案：A12.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs_____tothemountainousareanextweek?A.sent

B.tobesent

C.sending

D.beingsent参考答案：B13.Auatar（阿凡达）issuch_________wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_________secondtime．A．a,a

B．a,the

C．／,the

D．／,a参考答案：A14.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.Therooms_________.

A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.havebeenpainted参考答案：A15.Myclassmatetoldme____somuchnoise,becauseshewantedtosleep.A.tonotmake

B.nottomake

C.tomakenot

D.makenotto参考答案：B16.Icouldhardlybelievehe______havebeencheatedbysuchasimpletrick.A.could

B.should

C.may

D.must参考答案：B17.----Excuseme,sir,________

----I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.A.whatdoyouwant? B.mayIhaveyourorder?C.thistableisreserved. D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.参考答案：B18.Thesepeasantsprefer______thevegetablesathalfpriceratherthan______themtogobad.A.

tosell;allowing

B.selling;allow

C.selling;allowing

D.tosell;allow参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写76.Pleasestickthisstamponthee______beforeyoumailtheletter.77.Onthemostexcitingnight,wecelebratedtheendof2012andwelcomedthea______of2013.78.Canyoueverf______meforforgettingyourbirthday?79.Moststoresasktheirassistantstolookonc______asgods,butactuallytheydon’t.80.Thiskindoffishdoesn’tneedtobecooked.Itcanbeeatr______.81.Whatgivesyoustrengthand______(独立)inlife?82.Nowadaysmanypeopledon’tliketoputsome______(醋)inthefoodswhilecooking.83.Shewas______(漫步)aimlesslyupanddownthestreet.84.Don’tbeworried.Youshouldhavemore______(耐心)。85.Youshouldn’thavedoneitwithout______(商量)withme.参考答案：76.envelop.

77.arrival.

78.forgive.

79.customers.

80.raw.81.independence.

82.vinegar.

83.wandering.

84.patience.

85.consulting三、阅读理解20.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(注意：E=AB;F=AC;G=AD)TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessHowdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.

76

BeresponsibleforSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.

77

You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”Livelife“onpurpose”Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose,you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.WriteaplanItisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.

78

Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.BewillingtopaythepriceNothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.Nevergiveup

79

Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.

80

OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandsh