【级公开课学案】高考英语阅读七选五解题技巧指导

七选五技巧学案.快速浏览文章，看看文章什么结构？Doyouknowhowtoproveanewideainscientificresearch?1ThestoryofJohnSnowdefeating“KingCholera”isagoodexampleforustoknowmoreaboutthesesteps.Findaproblem.WhencholerahitLondon,neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.Thousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.Itseemedthatthediseasewouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.Sothewell-knowndoctorJohnSnowdecidedtousehisknowledgetosolvetheproblem.2―.JohnSnowgotinterestedintwotheoriesexplaininghowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirstsuggestedthecholeramultipliedintheairwithoutreason.3Theothersuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodywiththeirmeals.Fromthestomachthediseaseattachedthebodyquicklyandsoontheaffectedpersonwasdead.Thinkofamethodandgatherinformation.JohnSnowbelievedinthesecondtheory.However,heneededenoughdatatoprovehewascorrect.Sohebegantogatherinformation.Later,JohnSnowfoundthatmAanyofthedeathswerenearthewaterpumpinBroadstreet4Drawaconclusion.Finally,alongwithothersupportingevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoprovethatcholerawasnotspreadthroughair.5Therefore,hesuggestedthesourceofallwatersuppliesbeexamined.Inaddition,newmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwater

shouldbefound.Intheend,“KingCholera”wasdefeated.A.Putforwardassumptions.Findsupportingevidence.Soonthediseasebegantoslowdown.D.Instead,thepollutedwaterwastoblame.Thereareafewstepsinexamininganewscientificidea.Thatistosay,acloudofdangerousgaswouldfloatarounduntilitfounditsvictims.•G.BesidesthesourceofwateractuallycamefromtheriverpollutedbythedirtywaterfromLondon.练习1:Oneistheestablishment（制定）ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoThestructureofthepassage/para小标题/段首：总起（启下）日段中：承上启下（注释）段尾：waterfromLondon.练习1:Oneistheestablishment（制定）ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoThestructureofthepassage/para小标题/段首：总起（启下）日段中：承上启下（注释）段尾：总结（承上）Themainideaofthepassage/paragraphThepositionofthesentenceTipi:统揽全局，一总分/总分总一划出关犍词production;sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting.74Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofwordinalldepartments.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.

Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcostsInthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativetransitionmanagement.练习2：Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit（利润）--thatis,theyaimtoachievetransitionmanagement.练习2：Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit（利润）--thatis,theyaimtoachieveexphnationhoweverinsteadryetonthecontrary>whereas,ratherthan,bycontrastnevertheless,while,evenifdespite,luckily,unfortunately*infact...andralso^besides.furthermore,inaddHion^foronethingjoranotherjirstsecond,aswellas,similarly,equally.,.tnotherwords,thatIosayjactuallyjforexampJe/instance,ly,orratherbecause,for,since,thus,hencertherefore,duegSrisequefitly.farth^sreasDli,thatiswhy/because,ITip2：美联词Logicalexpressionsparallel&progressive「一*incomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.71Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizations。一However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcostsThesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.ReferenceC.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.练习3：.Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseason一►l/you/she/he/thReferenceC.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.练习3：.Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseason一►l/you/she/he/they/it..„Referenceof「person「Referenceoftime一qthen/then/atthattimeatthattimeReferenceofdemonstrativepronoun一►this/that/these/those%Referenceofplaceihere/thereis,itisextremelyimportanttowearyoursunglasses.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.2.2019全国一卷Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”1__Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.2Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean--whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities--thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,youbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmusclesandyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudytheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing（治愈）__3__Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood.Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientshowseebuildingsorskyinstead.4Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.5__Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmoutskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD--butstillprotectyourskin---putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Beinginnaturerefreshesus.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.3.限时训练(7分钟)Thenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?(71)It,ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit,snotexactlythesame.That,sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon,tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled“elevator(电梯)music”becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearit(inmoreandmoreplaces),andithasanewname“Muzak”.Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento“Muzak”everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.(72)IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon,twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?(73)Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.Ithasbeen