2023年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2023年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

8.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、汉译英(10题)31.奥运会可以追溯到古希腊。

32.（除非他自己意识到）thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.

33.对于古典音乐和流行音乐，他更偏爱古典音乐。

34.我们采取的任何措施都应符合规定。

35.Doyouthinkitnecessary（夫妻两人都出去工作）?

36.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,（在此期间）shestillneedsyoursupport.

37.（不言而喻）,theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.

38.Hewillbesentto（一样收取高学费的学校）hisfatherattended.

39.Boththecars（一出发就抛锚）.

40.Themindcannotbemadeup（一成不变）.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

42.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

43.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

44.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

46.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

47.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.

48.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

49.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

50.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

52.Whatalovelyday,__.?

A．doesn'tit

B．isn'tit

C．hasn'tit

D．won'tit

53._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.

A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed

54.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.

A．cry

B．tobecrying

C．crying

D．cried

55.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone；I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided．

A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly

56.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous

A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions

57.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．asmuchover

B．asmuchmoreas

C．asmuchto

D．asmuchas

58.

第12题__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday．

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

59.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

60.

第13题HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

五、阅读理解(10题)61.James'father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

62.

Inthepassage"moveabout"means______.

A.talktoeachother

B.changehisseatatthatmoment

C.walkhereandthere

D.goonmoving

63.Thispassagedealswith______.

A.theIndianapolis500

B.anewkindofcar

C.anearlyautorace

D.thestreetsofChicago

64.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

65.Whywastheaudiencegettingrestlessandtired?Because______.

A.thespeechthebusinessmangavewastoolong

B.thebusinessmangavethreedifferentspeeches

C.thebusinessmanwasgivingthesamespeechthreetimes

D.thebusinessmangaveawrongspeech

66.

Wecanknowfromtheinformationgiveninthepassagethatthemoonmustbeabout______.

A.300,000B.twomillionC.400000D.480times300,000

67.WhenyoubuyaT-shirt,orafurcoatinastore,itoftencarriesalabel(标签)tellingwhomadeitorfromwhatstoreitwasbought.Indeed,somelabelsshowthedressisfamousanditisveryexpensive,sobuyerssecretlywishtheymightbecarriedforever.Ontheotherhand,buyerswhodealwiththecheapestproducts(产品)wouldbepleasedtodoawaywithlabelsentirely.

However,thereisanotherlabelmoreimportantthantheoneshowingfromwhichstorethedresswasbought.Whenapersonbuysafurcoat,orajacket,fromastore,alabeltellingwhattheproductismadeofshouldbecarriedtoit.

Thislabelisrequiredbylaw.Besidestellingwhattheproductonshowismadeof,thelabelshouldbeinclearEnglishandbewhereonecanfinditeasily.Theinformationonthelabelmustbethetruth.

Thereasonforthislabelisthatmostbuyerstodayaren'texpertenoughtoknowexactlywhatkindoffurormaterialtheyarebuying.Thebuyermustbelieveinthestorethatsellstheproductsorinwhatthelabelssay.

Inthearticle,theauthorsaysalittleabout______.

A.black-marketfurs

B.managers'office

C.chemicallaboratories

D.clothingstores

68.Aftertheirday'sshopping,they______.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

69.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster’spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______。

A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks

B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica

C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels

D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage

70.

Theresultofreadingwordbywordisthat

A.studentshavetoreadthewholebook

B.studentshavenotenoughtimetofinishthebook

C.studentsoftenfailtogetthemainideaofthebook

D.studentsusuallygetmoreuselessinformation

六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

2.D

3.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

4.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

5.B

6.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

7.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

8.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

10.B

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

12.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

13.C

14.C

15.C

16.B

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.A

21.A

22.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

23.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

24.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

25.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

26.A

27.A

28.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

29.C

30.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

31.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.

32.Unlessheisawareof

33.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.

34.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.

35.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside

36.inthemeantime

37.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously

38.asexpensiveaschoolas

39.brokedownassoonastheystarted

40.onceforall

41.enlarge

42.highly

43.preference

44.non-aggression

45.competition

46.fruitful

47.refusal

48.shortly

49.advantageous

50.occasionally

51.A

52.B感叹句的反义疑问句要用be的一般现在式。若是对人的感叹，主语用人称代词；若是对事物的感叹，主语用it。疑问部分一律用否定式。

53.B

54.Cbenouse后接动词的动名词形式，是固定用法。

55.A本题考查副词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：我并没有责怪任何人，我只是说类似这种错误是可以避免的。merely仅仅．只不过，符合题意。mostly主要地；rarely不常，难得；nearly几乎，差不多，均不符合题意。

56.C本题考查名词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：老师一定要教学生们如何处理危险的情况。situation形势，情况，多指危急或重大的事态，强调外部因素对该事态的影响。state状况，情形，指人或物存在或所处的状态condition状态，状况，与形容词连用，尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况。position位置，地点。

57.Das...as...表示“与……一样”，as与as之间用