2022年福建省南平市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022年福建省南平市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、汉译英(10题)31.国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。

32.（很小和时候）,IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.

33.王教授，请您赏光束参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

34.（他努力控制住自己的感情）andpretendednottohearthesadnews.

35.你可以借这本书，条件是不要把它借给别人。

36.我知道不重要，但我忍不住会想到那件事。

37.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild（跟不上他）

38.活到老，学到老。

39.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。

40.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

42.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

43.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.

44.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

45.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

46.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.

47.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

48.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

49.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

50.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.20.Seldom______sowarmlywelcomed.A.hashebeenB.hehasbeenC.washeD.hehadbeen

52.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident

53.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?

--No．Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A．on

B．in

C．out

D．up

54.Letmegiveyou~

A．advices

B．someadvice

C．anadvice

D．theadvice

55.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge，theoldworkerhasalotofexperience．

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since

56.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.

A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

57.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to

58.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge

59.

60.

第18题Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Thearticlesuggeststhat______.

A.ourearthexistsbeforethesun

B.howspaceformed

C.nooneknowswheretheearthcomesfrom

D.ourearthusedtobepartofahighmountainonthesun

62.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

63.Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

64.Whatissaidaboutthepainting"AnImpression,Sunrise"?

A.ItestablishedMonet'sfameasanartistforthefirsttime.

B.Itinvitedalotofstrongcriticismfromthepublic.

C.ItwaspaintedbyMonetandEugeneBoudin.

D.Itwastheoriginofthename"lmpressionism".

65.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.

A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

66.

Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas______.

A.convincingB.instructiveC.influentialD.authoritative

67.39.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.KidnappingAnnouncementB.Children'sCareC.KidnappingAlertD.WatchYourKids

68.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__.

A．SimplifyYourLife

B．EnjoyYourLife

C．SmokingLess

D．Satisfaction

69.

Duringprohibition,people______.

A.livedinfearofthelaw

B.werewillingtoriskarrestforthepleasureofliquor

C.recklesslyendangeredtheircommunities

D.wererespectfulofthelegalsanctionsplacedonthem

70.Thefigureofworldilliteracywasobtainedby______.

A.acommitteeofUNESCO

B.expertsinParis

C.aninternationalorganization

D.noneoftheabove

六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

2.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

3.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

4.A

5.D

6.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

7.B

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

9.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

10.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

11.C

12.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

13.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

14.A

15.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

16.C

17.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

18.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

19.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

20.C

21.D

22.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

23.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

24.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

25.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

26.A

27.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

28.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

29.D

30.D

31.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

32.WhenIwasalittlechild

33.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?

34.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings

35.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

36.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.

37.couldnotkeeppacewithhim

38.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

39.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

40.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.

41.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是：据说欧洲早期的扑克牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，欧洲早期的扑克牌显然不是现代的，并且扑克牌是被设计的，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，故此题选择D。

42.permission

43.non-violent

44.application

45.performance

46.consequently

47.appearance

48.terrorist

49.shortly

50.slavery

51.A20．答案为A

他很少受到如此热烈的欢迎。seldom置于句首时主谓需倒装。该句表示一直持续的动作，因此用完成式。

52.B16．答案为B

因为昨天的暴风雪，今天有相当多的道路事故。accident“意外事故”；incident“小事，事件”；anumberof(若干的)后面接复数名词。

53.A“在某一天”用介词on，“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词on。

54.Badvice是不可数名词。

55.A本题考查让步状语从句。

【应试指导】句意：虽然这位老工人在技术方面的知识有限，但是他有丰富的经验。although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。

56.D

57.A11．答案为A。她帮助那个老人上车。比较四个选项，只有into“到……里”，完整表达“进入车内”的含义。on“在……上”；in“在……里”；to“朝……”。

58.D18．答案为D

“酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?”“100美元”。take花(时间)；spend“花费”，后接花费的数额或时间；offer“出价，报价”；charge“要价”，可与for连用。

59.Ctravel指“旅行”；voyage指“航行”；fly指“飞行，驾驶飞机”；journey指“旅程，路程”或“历程”。所以选C。

60.Cstorage为名词“贮藏，仓库”；security为“安全，安全感”；safe为“保险柜”；store为名词“仓库，贮藏”。

61.D解析：从最后一段及itstidalpullhadbecomesopowerfulthatthismountainwastorntopi