版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、汉译英(10题)31.(给我印象最深的)washisimage.
32.Heremainedcalmeven(面临)suchobviousdanger.
33.只要有耐心,你一定会成功。
34.在开始做一项新工作之前,我们应该先完成手头的工作。
35.他没有注意老师昨天在课堂上说的话。
36.我们公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社交活动。
37.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要绕道巴黎).
38.是去是留该由你决定。
39.只要你不断努力,你迟早会解决这个难题的。
40.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
42.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
43.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
45.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
46.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
47.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
48.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
49.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
50.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.areyou
D.canyou
52.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
53.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.its
54.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.asthat
D.solongas
55.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.
A.lookas
B.looklike
C.lookover
D.lookabout
56.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
57.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?
A.hadn't
B.would
C.wouldn't
D.shouldn't
58.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
59.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous
A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions
60.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Wecanconcludethattheauthorbelieves______.
A.everyyoungmanandwomanshouldgotocollege
B.moreyoungpeopleshouldbetrainedforskilledjobs
C.peoplewithhighereducationshouldreceivehigherpay
D.thegovernmentshouldoffermoreopportunitiesforcollegegraduates
62.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.
Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污秽)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.
TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(阴沟).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.
Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.
I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife
63.Television—thatmostattractivemoderntechnology,markedbyrapidchangeandgrowth—ismovingintoanewerawhichpromisestoreshapeourlivesandourworld.Itisanelectronicrevolutionofsorts,madepossiblebythemarriageoftelevisionandcomputertechnologies.
Theword"television"canliterallybeinterpretedassightfromadistance.Verysimplyput,itworksinthisway:throughacompletesystemofelectronics,televisionprovidesthecapabilityofconvertinganimageintoelectronicimpulses,whichcanbesentthroughawireorcable.
Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.
Televisionismorethanjustanelectronicssystem,however.Itisameansofexpression,aswellasavehicleforcommunication,andassuchbecomesapowerfultoolforreachingotherhumanbeings.
Thefieldoftelevisioncanbedividedintotwotypes.First,thereisbroadcasttelevision,whichreachesthemassesthroughbroad-basedairwavetransmissionoftelevisionsignals.Second,thereisnon-broadcasttelevision,whichprovidesfortheneedsofindividualsorspecificinterestgroupsthroughcontrolledtransmissiontechniques.
Traditionally,televisionhasbeenamediumofthemasses.Ithasbeenwithusforaboutthirty-sevenyearsinaform.similartowhatexiststoday.Duringthoseyears,ithasbeencontrolledmostlybythebroadcastnetworks,ABC,NBCandCBS,whohavebeenthemajorsuppliersofnews,information,andentertainment.Thesegiantsofbroadcastinghaveactuallynotonlyshapedtelevisionasasourceofentertainment,butplacedourroleinthisactivemediumasthepassiveviewer.
Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Theroleoftelevisionintoday'ssociety.
B.Themarriageofbroadcastinggiants.
C.Recentchangesinmoderntechnology.
D.Thecontentofbroadcasttelevisionprograms.
64.
"Whentheydrovedownintothecitycentre,theyfounditwasnotsopeacefulafterall!"Thismeans______.
A.itwasverynoisy
B.therewasalotoftraffic
C.itwaslessquietthanithadlooked
D.ithadbecomeverynoisysinceitwasfirstbuilt
65.Inthepast,themaincauseofdeathinthedevelopingcountrieshasbeenthediseasesuchas____.
A.cancerB.AIDSC.lungediseaseD.heartdisease
66.
Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.
A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowit
B.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneral
C.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spension
D.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison
67.James’familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
68.
Togiveusanideaofhowlargetherafflesiais,theauthoruses______.
A.thesizeofanelephantforcomparison
B.measurements
C.comparisonstootherflowers
D.detaileddescriptionsoftheflower'sstem
69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.
B.CeremoniesareheldonDecember10tocommemorateNobel'sinventions.
C.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.
D.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.
70.Theideaofafishbeingabletogenerateelectricitystrongenoughtolightlampbulbs--oreventorunasmallelectricmotor--isalmostunbelievable,butseveralkindsoffishareabletodothis.Evenmorestrangely,thiscuriouspowerhasbeenacquiredindifferentwaysbyfishbelongingtoverydifferentfamilies.
Perhapsthebestknownaretheelectricrays,ortorpedoes(电鱼),ofwhichseveralkindsliveinwarmseas.Theypossesoneachsideofthehead,behindtheeyes,alargeorganconsistingofanumberofhexagon-alshapedcellsratherlikeahoneycomb.Thecellsarefilledwithajelly-likesubstance,andcontainaseriesofflatelectricplates.Oneside,thenegativeside,ofeachplate,issuppliedwithveryfinenerves,connectedwithamainnervecomingfromaspecialpartofthebrain.Currentpassesfromtheupper,positivesideoftheorgandownwardstothenegative,lowerside.Generallyitisnecessarytotouchthefishintwoplaces,completingthecircuit,inordertoreceiveashock.
Thestrengthofthisshockdependsonthesizeofthefish,butnewlybornonesonlyabout5centimetersacrosscanbemadetolightthebulbofapocketflashlightforafewmoments,whileafullygrowntorpedogivesashockcapableofknockingamandown,and,ifsuitablewiresareconnected,willoperateasmallelectricmotorforseveralminutes.
Anotherfamousexampleistheelectriceel.Thisfishgivesanevenmorepowerfulshock.Thesystemisdifferentfromthatofthetorpedointhattheelectricplatesrunlongitudinally(纵向)andaresuppliedwithnervesfromthespinal(脊骨)cord.Consequently,thecurrentpassesalongthefishfromheadtotail.Theelectricorgansofthesefisharereallyalteredmusclesandlikeallmusclesareapt(likely)totire,sotheyarenotabletoproduceelectricityforverylong.
Thepowerofproducingelectricitymayservethesefishbothfordefenceandattack.
Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethat______.()
A.thecapacitytogenerateelectricityisthedistinctivecharacteristicofthefish
B.thecurrenttravelsinanupwarddirectionfromthepositivesidetonegativesideintorpedo'selectriccells
C.somefishcanproduceenoughelectricitytodriveanumberofelectricmotors
D.thetorpedo'selectriccellshaveashapewithsixsides
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
2.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
3.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
4.C
5.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
6.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
7.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
8.D
9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
10.C
11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
18.B
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
20.C
21.D
22.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
28.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
29.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
30.B
31.Whatimpressedmemost
32.inthefaceof
33.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
34.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.
35.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
36.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.
37.but(it)goesbywayofParis
38.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.
39.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
40.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
41.fortunate
42.ashamed
43.pleasant
44.consequently
45.protective
46.surprisingly
47.imaginable
48.tastefully
49.unidentified
50.advantageous
51.B祈使旬的反义疑问句都用willyou提问。
52.Bkeepondoingsth.意为“坚持做某事”。
53.Ait是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句thatlwillhelpyou。
54.Devenif意为“即使”:unless意为“除非”;solongas意为“只要”。根据题意,选D。
55.Blooklikesth.意为
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 南京市2024年度城市供水排水工程合同
- 二零二四年高档住宅区供暖工程合同2篇
- 简易的材料购销合同
- 2024年度居间介绍工程采购合同3篇
- 商业演出合同范本
- 高铁护坡施工设备租赁2024年度合同
- 《事故树分析方法》课件
- 《市政道路施工概述》课件
- 个人承包合同出租车范本
- 财务人员管理报告范文
- 2024-2034年全球及中国核辐射行业市场发展现状及发展前景研究报告
- 微测网题库完整版行测
- 借款协议书格式模板示例
- 国家开放大学《管理英语4》边学边练Unit 5-8(答案全)
- 作家普希金课件
- 封山育林工程 投标方案(技术方案)
- 当代世界经济与政治 李景治 第八版 课件 第1、2章 当代世界政治、当代世界经济
- 2024年刑法知识考试题库附参考答案【满分必刷】
- 国开作业《公共关系学》实训项目1:公关三要素分析(六选一)参考552
- 肺功能进修总结汇报
- 《燃烧性能测试》课件-第二节 氧指数测试
评论
0/150
提交评论