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2022-2023学年福建省南平市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、汉译英(10题)31.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺课太多.
32.(请务必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
33.他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。
34.他们没有按时完成生产计划,应当受到严肃的批评。
35.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
36.(总的来说)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
37.在过去三年中我们厂的自行车产量翻了一番。
38.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。
39.(若不是意想不到的麻烦),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
40.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
42.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
43.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
44.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
45.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
46.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
47.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
48.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
49.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
50.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Theystand__.
A.underthesun
B.inthesun
C.overthesun
D.againstthesun
52.Itishightimewe
A.eave
B.left
C.willleave
D.haveleft
53.
第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
54.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
55.
第14题Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
56.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.
A.youandI
B.youandme
C.Iandyou
D.meandyou
57.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
58.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
59.Thereismuchchance__________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
60."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thestateistryingtosolvetheproblemby______.A.A.tellingpeopletostopusingpower
B.loaningtheutilitiesmoneytobuypower
C.buyingpowerandresellingitatlowpricestotheutilities
D.buyingtheutilities
62.Thesubjectofthispassageis__________.
A.whypeoplesleep
B.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep
D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
63.
$16,800isthecollector'svalueof______.
A.theOnePennyOrange-Red
B.acorrectlyprinted'1847stamp
C.theTwoPennyBlue
D.bothAandC
64.Atacrossroads,youreduceyourcar'sspeedwhen_____.
A.thereissstopsign
B.thereisaslowsign
C.youareonthemainroad
D.youareonthecrossroad
65.WhatdowelearnaboutWolfefromthepassage?
A.Hetriedhardtorememberwhatwasintheclassroom.
B.Hestayedintheclassroomforashorttime
C.HestayeddrewapictureofWashingtonSquare
D.Hefollowedtheauthorintotheclassroom.
66.
Thetopicofyourinvestigationmustbeone______.
A.fromwhichyoucanform.yourreport
B.thatyouinterestedin
C.thatyourteacherapproves
D.thatyoualreadyhaveinyourmind
67.
successthatcomeswiththem.
根据以上材料,回答36~39问题。
第36题Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AreYouAfraidofChange?
B.ChangeforSuccess.
C.WhyDoYouResistChange?
D.ChangesBringHappiness.
68.AyoungpairofpandasisexpectedtosettleintheirnewhomeintheAtlanta'sZooto-morrow,tileBeijingYouthDailyreportedyesterday.
BornintheChengduPandaBreedingBase,thetwo,namedJiuJiuandHuaHua,will.spendthenext10yearsintheUnitedStates.Atacostof$4million,theirnewhomeisanexactcopyofthenaturalenvironmentwheretheylivedinChengdu,SichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina.Thepandahouseisalsoequippedwithadvancedfacilitiestostudypandasinanall-aroundway,saidthereport.Visitorscanviewpandasinaseparateroominsidethe
pandahouse,whichisopentopubliceveryday.
Aspartofaninternationalcooperativeplantoprotectandstudypanda,theco-operationbetweenChengduandAtlantahasfinallycometoanagreementafterthreeyearsofdiscussion.Andtheresearchfundof$5millionraisedbyAtlanta'szoohasalsocontributedtotheco-operation.
Afteraflightinahugeandcomfortablecase,JiuJiuandHuaHuawillbeputunderquarantine(隔离)fortwoweeksupontheirarrival.AndawelcomeceremonywillbeheldfortheminAtlantaonNovember20,withambassador(大使)Li,formerU.S.PresidentCarterandhiswife,theGeorgiagovernorandmayorofAtlanta.
Whereisthetwopanda'soriginalhome?
A.SomemountainsinSiehuanProvince.
B.AcertainbaseinthecityofChengdu.
C.TheAtlanticZoointheUnitedStates.
D.Aseparateroominsidethepandahouse.
69.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thecustomersgaveupthemanners,whichtheEnglisharefamousfor.
B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.
C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.
D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.
70.WhichofthefollowingstatesafactaboutgradesatVillageHighSchool?
A.Theyarenotuseful.
B.Theyfosterunnecessarycompetition.
C.Theyshouldbeoptional.
D.Theyarecurrentlyinuse.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.D
6.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
7.D
8.C
9.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
10.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
17.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
18.A
19.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
20.B
21.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
22.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
23.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
24.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
25.D
26.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
27.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
28.D
29.C
30.D
31.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
32.Makesurethat
33.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
34.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.
35.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
36.Onthewhole
37.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
38.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
39.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
40.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
41.carelessness
42.economical
43.darkened
44.suspicion
45.Undoubtedly
46.shortly
47.reaction
48.pleasant
49.resistance
50.enjoyable
51.Bunderthesun意为“天下,究竟”;inthesun意为“在阳光下”;againstthesun意为“朝着逆时针方向”。
52.B在句型“itishightimethat…”中,从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。
53.Aextensive为形容词“广大的,广阔的”;expensive“花费的,昂贵的”;intensive为“加强的,集中的”;expressive为“表现的,富于表情的”。
54.D
55.Ddosth.onpurpose为“做某事是有意的,故意的”,是固定搭配。
56.B作ask的宾语需用宾格me。
57.D
58.B
59.A本题考查同位语从句。
句意:比尔从受伤中及时恢复去参加比赛的可能性很大。that引导同位语从句,具体说明chance的内容。that只起连接作用,在从句中不担当任何成分。
60.B
61.C见原文第七段。加州政府决定买进一些能源,再以
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